1.

Distinguish between alternating current and direct currnet.Explain why alternating current is preferred over direct current for transmission over long distances.

Answer»

SOLUTION :Alternating Current : If the current changes direction after EQUAL intervals of time, it is called alternating current. The positive and negativepolarities of AC are not fixed.
DIRECT Current : Ifthe current always flows in the same direction, it is called direct current. It can be obtained from a cell or a battery.
The positive and negative polarities of DC are fixed for long distance transmission. AC is preferred as it causes MINIMUM loss of energy during transmission.


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