1.

Draw a labelled circuit diagram to study the relationship between the cunent (I) flowing through a conductor and the potential difference (V) applied acro its two ends. State the formula conelatlng the I in a conductor and the V acroa it. Also show their relationship by drawing a diagram. What would be the resistance of a resistor if the current flowing through it is 0.15 A when the potential difference across it is 1.05 V ?

Answer»

Solution :
The formula STATES that the current passing through a conductor is directly proportional to the POTENTIAL difference across its ends, PROVIDED the physical CONDITIONS LIKE temperature, density, etc. remain unchanged . This is Ohm.slaw
`I prop V or I =(V)/(R)`
`V= pm IR `.
R is called resistance of the conductor
As V= 1.05 V
I = 0.15 A
V =IR
`1.05 =0.15 xxR `
`R =(1.05)/(0.15) = 7 Omega`


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