1.

Explain the classification based on the direction of the reaction.

Answer»

Solution :Reversiblereactions :
(i)A reversiblereactionis a reactionthatcanbe REVERSED .
(ii )The productscan beconvertedbackthat canreactants .
(III )A reversiblereaction is representedbya doublearrowwiththeirheads in thedirectionoppositeto eachother .

(iv )The compound`'Ab'` undergoesdecomposition to formthe products'A' and'B'.
(v )it istheforwardreaction.
(vi)As soonas theproductsare formed, theycombinetogther totoform 'AB' . It is thebackwardreaction .
E.g `PCI_(5(g))hArrPCI_(3(g)) +Cl_(2(g))`
Irreversiblereactions :
(i)the reactionthatcannotbe reversediscalledirreversiblereaction .
(ii)E.gCombustionof coalintocarbondioxideand water.
`underset("Coal ") underset("Oxygen ")O_(2(g)) tounderset("Carbondioxide")CO_(2(g))+`Heat
(iii) Solidcoalburns - withoxygenand getsconverted intocarbondioxidegasand water.
(iv )As soonasthegasesformed, ESCAPES outofthe reactioncontainer .
(v)It ishardto decomposea gasintoa solid .
(vi )THus, thebackward reactionis notposibleinthiscase, soit isan irrversiblereaction .


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