1.

Explain the role of coke and sand added during smelting process in the extraction of copper.

Answer»

Solution :Coke is the sourece of heat in smelting and also it acts as reducing agent, which reduces `Cu_(2)O"to"CU`:
`Cu_(2)O+Cto2Cu+CO`
`SiO_(2)` combines with the IMPURITIES LIKE FeO and is removed as slag:
`FeO+SiO_(2)toFeSiO_(3)`


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