1.

Find the equation of a straight line:(i) with slope 2 and y – intercept 3;(ii) with slope – 1/ 3 and y – intercept – 4.(iii) with slope – 2 and intersecting the x–axis at a distance of 3 units to the left of origin.

Answer»

(i) Here, The slope is 2 and the coordinates are (0, 3) 

Now, The required equation of line is 

y = mx + c 

y = 2x + 3 

(ii) Here, The slope is – 1/3 and the coordinates are (0, – 4) 

Now, The required equation of line is 

y = mx + c 

y = -\(\frac{1}{3}\) x – 4

3y + x = – 12 

(iii) Here, The slope is – 2 and the coordinates are (– 3, 0) Now, The required equation of line is y – y1 = m (x – x1)

y – 0 = – 2(x + 3)

y = – 2x – 6

2x + y + 6 = 0



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