1.

Find the equation of the straight line intersecting y – axis at a distance of 2 units above the origin and making an angle of 30 0 with the positive direction of the x–axis.

Answer»

Given, A line which intersects at y–axis at a distance of 2 units and makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of x–axis. 

To Find: The equation of that line. 

Formula used: The equation of line is [y – y1 = m(x – x1)] 

Explanation: Here, Angle = 30° (Given) 

So, The slope of the line, m = tan θ 

m = tan 30°

m = \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)

Now, The coordinates are (x1, y1) = (0, 2)

The equation of line = y – y1 = m(x – x1)

y – 2 =  \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\) (x – 0)

\(\sqrt{3y}\) + \(2\sqrt{3}\) = x

 \(\sqrt{3y}\) + \(2\sqrt{3}\) - x = 0

Hence, The equation of line is  \(\sqrt{3y}\) + \(2\sqrt{3}\) - x = 0



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