1.

Find the slopes of a line (i) which bisects the first quadrant angle(ii) which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y - axis measured anticlockwise.

Answer»

(i) Given, Line bisects the first quadrant 

To Find: Find the slope of the line. 

Here, If the line bisects in the first quadrant, then the angle must be between line and the positive direction of x - axis . 

Since, Angle = \(\frac{90}{2}\) = 45°

The formula used: The slope of the line, m = tan θ 

Similarly, The slope of the line for a given angle is m = tan 45°

m = 1 

Hence, The slope of the line is 1.

(ii) To Find: Find the slope of the line. 

Here, The line makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y - axis (Given) 

Since Angle between line and positive side of axis = 90° + 30°= 120° 

The formula used: The slope of the line, m = tan θ 

Similarly, The slope of the line for a given angle is m = tan 120°

m = – √3 

Hence, The slope of the line is – √3



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