1.

(i) Two solutions X and Y are tested with universal indicator. Solutions X turns orange whereas solution Y turns red. Which of the solutions is a stronger acid? (ii) State the meaning of strong acids and weak acids. Give one example of each.

Answer»

SOLUTION :(i) Solutions Y is a stronger ACID.
(ii) Strong acid: AN acid which dissociates completely in water and produces a LARGE amount of hydrogen ions are strong acids e.g HCL
Weak acid: An acid which dissociates PARTIALLY in water and produces small amount of hydrogen ions are weak acids e.g. `CH_3COOH`


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