1.

If`x=asint-bcost ,y=acost+bsint ,"p r o v et h a t"``(d^2y)/(dx^2)=-(x^2+y^2)/(y^3)`

Answer» Here, `x = asint - bcost` and `y = acost+bsint`
`:. dy/dx = (dy/dt)/(dx/dt) = (-asint+bcost)/(acost+bsint)`
Now, `(d^2y)/dx^2 = (d/dt(dy/dx))/(dx/dt) `
`=((-acost-bsint)(acost+bsint)-(-asint+bcost)(-asint+bcost))/((acost+bsint)^2(acost+bsint)`
`=(-(acost+bsint)^2 - (bcost-asint)^2)/((acost+bsint)^3)`
`=(-x^2-y^2)/(y^3)`
`:. (d^2y)/dx^2 = (-(x^2+y^2))/(y^3).`


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