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Please explain about legislature and exicutive in detail and difference between the two. |
| Answer» \tLegislativeExecutiveParliament of India comes under Legislative BranchThe Prime Minister and his council of ministers come under the Executive branchFormulation of laws and policies is done by the LegislatureExecutive is responsible for Implementation of policiesParliament of India i.e. the legislative does not have the power to sign or ratify international treatiesThe Government of India, i.e. the Executive has the power to sign or ratify an international treatyThe rules and regulations framed by the Executive must be tabled in the ParliamentAs per many Acts in the Constitution, the Executive can frame rules and regulationsWhen the leader of the Majority party loses his majority in Lok Sabha; President can dissolve Lok SabhaThe Prime Minister has the power to recommend the President to dissolve the Lok Sabha.Ordinance has to be tabled within 6 weeks after the commencement of Parliament.Ordinance can be promulgated by the President on the advice of Prime Minister if the Parliament is not in sessionMembers of Parliament (MP) can raise starred questions or unstarred questions to the Ministers in the Question Hour of Parliament.Ministers can give oral answers to the starred questions or can give written answers to the unstarred questions.Legislature has the power to give its approval to all the Government expenditure.All the Government expenditure related items need to be tabled in the Parliament. It is usually done when Union Budget is tabled in the ParliamentParliament has the power to form Standing Committees, Public Accounts Committee and Parliamentary CommitteeThe recommendations of the Standing Committee, Public Accounts Committee and Parliamentary Committee are not binding on the Executive. The Executive has the power to accept or reject it.\t | |