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Question : Compare the functioning of alveoli in the lungs and nephrons in the kidneys with respectto theirstructure and functioning .

Answer»

SOLUTION :DISTINCTION between alveoli and nephron :
`{:("Alveoli ","Nephrom "),("Alveoli have thin-walled balloon-like","Nephron is a cluster of very thin-walled"),("structure, The alveoli PROVIDE a large surface" ,"filtering units FOUND in kidney.Each nrphron"),("area extensively supplied with food","comprises of cup-shaped structure called"),("capillaries for exchangeof gases in lungs.","Bowman.s capsule, convoluted tubules and "),(CO_(2) "is released in the cavity of alveoli and ","collecting duct. Nephron collects the filtered "),(O_(2) "Present in breathed air is taken by ","urine, as well as at the same time the useful"),("haemoglobin present in RBC of blood.","substances present in the filtrateare "),(,"reasbsorbed"):}`


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