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Question : Give scientific reasons for the following statements: The chances of birth of a male child (son) or a female child (daughter) are equal.

Answer»

Solution :In HUMAN beings, the sex of the child is determined by the FATHER. The father produces two types of sperms. Both the types of sperms are produced equally in number. `50%` of the total sperms produced CONTAIN X-sex chromosome. While the remaining `50%` of sperms produced contain Y-sex chromosome along with autosomes. The chances of each type of sperm to fertilise the OVUM are therefore equal.
Hence, the chances of birth of a SON or a daughter are equal.


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