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Question : Give scientific reasons for the following statements: The sex of the children is determined by father. |
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Answer» Solution :The man produces two TYPES of sperms. `50%` of the sperms produced contain X as a sex chromosome, while the remaining `50%` of the sperms contain Y as a sex chromosome. The WOMAN produces all the ova of only one type, i.e., containing only one X-chromosome as a sex chromosome. A child who inherits an X-chromosome from her father will be a girl and one who inherits a Y-chromosome from him will be a boy. Thus, in human beings, the type of sperm that participates in the process of FERTILISATION, determines the sex of the child. Hence, the sex of the children is determined by father or by the PATERNAL CHROMOSOMES in sperm. |
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