1.

Redraw the circuit of Question 1, putting in an ammeter to measure to current through the resistors and a voltmeter to measure the potential difference across the 12 Omega resistor. What would be the readings in the ammeter and the voltmeter?

Answer»

Solution :The redrawn circuit is shown in fig.12.2 Here AMMETER A has been joined in series of the circuit and voltmeter V is joined in parallel to `12 Omega` resistor.
Here total VOLTAGE of BATTERY `V=3 times 2V=6V`
Total resistance of series arrangement
`R=R_1+R_2+R_3=5+8+12=25 Omega`
`therefore` Ammeter READING= Current FLOWING in the circuit
`I=V/R=(6V)/(25 Omega)=0.24A`
`therefore` Voltmeter reading =Potential difference across `12 Omega` resistor
`V.=IR_3=0.24 times 12=2.88V`


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