1.

Simplify:(i) (8/9) + (-11/6)(ii) (-5/16) + (7/24)(iii) (1/-12) + (2/-15)(iv) (-8/19) + (-4/57)

Answer»

(i) Given (8/9) + (-11/6)

The LCM of 9 and 6 is 18

(8/9) = (8/9) × (2/2) = (16/18)

(11/6) = (11/6) × (3/3) = (33/18)

= (16 – 33)/18

= (-17/18)

(ii) Given (-5/16) + (7/24)

The LCM of 16 and 24 is 48

Now (-5/16) = (-5/16) × (3/3) = (-15/48)

Consider (7/24) = (7/24) × (2/2) = (14/48)

(-5/16) + (7/24) = (-5/48) + (14/48)

= (14 – 15) /48

= (-1/48)

(iii) Given (1/-12) + (2/-15)

The LCM of 12 and 15 is 60

Consider (-1/12) = (-1/12) × (5/5) = (-5/60)

Now (2/-15) = (-2/15) × (4/4) = (-8/60)

(1/-12) + (2/-15) = (-5/60) + (-8/60)

= (-5 – 8)/60

= (-13/60)

(iv) Given (-8/19) + (-4/57)

The LCM of 19 and 57 is 57

Consider (-8/57) = (-8/57) × (3/3) = (-24/57)

(-8/19) + (-4/57) = (-24/57) + (-4/57)

= (-24 – 4)/57

= (-28/57)



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