State two function of pancreas.

1.	State two function of pancreas.
Answer» Exocrine Function:The pancreas consists of exocrine glands that create enzymes which are essential for digestion. These enzymes contain chymotrypsin and trypsin to digest proteins. Amylase for the digestion of carbohydrates and lipase breaks down fats. These pancreatic juices are liberated into a system of ducts and culminated in the pancreatic duct when the food enters the stomach.Endocrine Function:The endocrine part of the pancreas includes islet cells that produce and liberate necessary hormones into the bloodstream. Two of the main pancreatic hormones are glucagon and insulin. Glucagon is responsible for raising blood sugar, and insulin does the contrary, i.e., lower blood sugar.Pancreatic ProblemsDue to the inaccessibility of pancreas, the evaluation of pancreatic diseases could be difficult.Disorders that affect the pancreas include precancerous conditions, pancreatitis, and pancreatic cancer. Each disorder exhibits different symptoms and needs different treatments.PancreatitisPancreatitis is swelling when the pancreatic enzyme is secreted and begins to digest the organ itself. It could exist as painful attacks or a chronic condition that lasts for years. Secrets insulin and glucos to maintained the sugar level of blood It secreates the insulin.It secreates the pancreatic juice which contain enzymes such as lipase, trypsin, amylase.

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