1.

The energy absorbed by each molecule `(A_2)` of a substance is `4.4 xx 10^-19 J` and bond energy per molecule is `4.0 xx 10^-19 J`. The kinetic energy of the molecule per atom will be.A. `2.0 xx 10^-20 J`B. `2.2 xx 10^-19 J`C. `2.0 xx 10^-19 J`D. `4.0 xx 10^-20 J`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
(a) `KE` of molecule = energy absorbed by molecule
`- BE` per molecule
=`(4.4 xx 10^-19) - (4.0 xx 10^-19) J = 0.4 xx 10^-19 J`
`KE "per atom" = (0.4 xx 10^-19)/(2) J = 2.0 xx 10^-20 J`.


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