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The escape speed of a projectile on the earth's surface is 11.2 km s^(-1). A body is projected out with thrice this speed. What is the speed of the body far away from the earth? Ignore the presence of the sun and other planets. |
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Answer» Solution :`V_e=11.2 kms^(-1)`, velocity of projection `=v=3v_e` Let m be the mass of projectile and `v_(0)` the velocity after it escape gravitational pull. By LAW of CONSERVATION of ENERGY `=(1)/(2)mv_(0)^(2)= (1)/(2)mv^(2)- (1)/(2)mv_(e )^(2)` `v_(0)""=sqrt(v^2-v_(e )^(2))= sqrt(9v_(e )^(2)-v_(e )^(2))= sqrt(gv_(e )^(2))` `=22.4sqrt(2)` `=31.68 kms^(-1)`. |
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