1.

The half-life of a radioactive substance against `alpha-`decay is `1.2 xx 10^7 s`. What is the decay rate for `4 xx 10^15` atoms of the substance ?A. `4.6 xx 10^12` atoms/sB. `2.3 xx 10^11` atoms/sC. `4.6 xx 10^10` atoms/sD. `2.3 xx 10^8` atoms/s

Answer» Correct Answer - D
(d) `(dN)/(dt) = -lamda N rArr |(dN)/(dt)| = (0.693)/(T_(1//2)) xx N`
=`(0.693)/(1.2 xx 10^7) xx 4 xx 10^15 = 2.3 xx 10^8 `atoms/sec.


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