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Two lamps, one rated 100 Wat 220 V, and the other 60 W at 220 V, are connected in parallel to electric mains supply. What current is drawn from the line if the supply voltage is 220 V? |
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Answer» Solution :Given: LAMPS are connected in PARALLEL Potential difference = 220 V Power of one lamp `P_1` = 100 W Power of second lamp `P_2` = 60 W To find : Current (I) Formula : P =VI Solution : Since, both the lamps are connected in parallel their potential difference will be equal. We know, P =VI or , I=P/V `I_1=P_1/V ` and `I_2=P_2 /V ` Thus, TOTAL current through the circuit is I=`I_1+I_2` `therefore I=P_1 /V + P_2 /V` `therefore I="100 W"/"200 V"+"60 W"/"200 V"` `=(100+60)/220 =160/220` I=0.727 A `therefore ` Current is equal to 0.73 A |
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