1.

What do you mean by Khilafat issue

Answer» (i) When the First World War ended, there were rumours that a harsh peace treaty was going to be imposed on the Ottoman emperor.(ii) There was also this rumour that the post of Caliph (Khalifa) would be abolished by the Allies powers and Caliph was the spiritual head of Islamic world.(iii) To defend the Khalifa\'s temporal powers, a khilafat committee was formed in Bombay in March 1919.(iv) Ali Brothers started Khilafat movement to defend the powers of Khalifa.
Issue made by the Muslims for their king kalipha in ottoman Turkey against British


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