1.

Which of the following contains maximum number of molecules?

Answer»

`"1 G of "CO_(2)`
`"1 g of "N_(2)`
`"1 g of "H_(2)`
`"1 go of "CH_(4)`

SOLUTION :Hint : `"No. of MOLES"=("Mass")/("Atomic mass")(or) ("Mass")/("Molecular mass")`
`"No. of moles of 1 g of "CO_(2)=(1)/(44)`
`"No. of molecules"=(1)/(44)xx6.023xx10^(23)`
`=1.368xx10^(22)" molecules of "CO_(2)`
(b) 1 g of `N_(2)`
`"No. of molecules "=(1)/(28)xx6.023xx10^(23)`
`=2.151xx10^(22)" molecules of "N_(2)`
(C ) 1 gof `H_(2)`
`"No. of molecules "=(6.023xx10^(23)xx1)/(2)`
`=3.011xx10^(23)" molecules of "H_(2)`
(d) 1 g of `CH_(4)`
`"No. of molecules "=(6.023xx10^(23)xx1)/(16)`
`=3.764xx10^(22)" molecules of "CH_(4)`
So (c ) is the correct answer.


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