1.

Which of the following correctly represents 360 g of water? (i) 2 moles of water (ii) 20 moles of water (iii) 6.023xx10^(23) molecules of water (iv) 1.2044xx10^(23) molecules of water

Answer»

(i) only
(i) and (iv)
(ii) and (iii)
(ii) and (iv)

Solution :HINT : (i) 2 moles of water
Mass of 1 mole of water = 18 g
`therefore " mass of 2 moles of water"`
`=18xx2=36g`
(ii) 20 moles of water
Mass of 1 mole of water = 18 g
`therefore"Mass of 20 moles of water"`
`=18xx20=360g`
(iii) `6.023xx10^(23)" MOLECULES of water "=1`
mole = 18 g
(iv) `1.2044xx10^(25)" molecular of water "6.023xx10^(23)" molecules of water "="1 mole"`
`therefore 1.2044xx10^(25)" molecules"`
`=(1)/(6.023xx10^(23))xx1.2044xx10^(25)`
= 20 moles
`therefore"Mass of 20 moles "=20xx18=360g`
So (d) is correct.


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