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1.

A man goes to a walking track twice a day in the shape of a sector with an angle of 123° and a radius of 138 m. Find the area covered by the man of the walking track in a day.(a) 20441.4 m(b) 20882.8 m(c) 40882.8 m(d) 81765.6 mThis question was addressed to me during an online exam.My doubt is from Area of Sector and Segment of a Circle topic in portion Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer» RIGHT choice is (c) 40882.8 m

To elaborate: The AREA of the sector = \(\frac {x^{\circ }}{360^{\circ }}\) × πr^2

= \(\frac {123^{\circ }}{360^{\circ }} \times \frac {22}{7}\) × 138^2

 = 20441.4 m

Area covered by the man of the walking track in a day = 20441.4 + 20441.4

= 40882.8 m
2.

Find the area of the segment if the area of the sector is 44 m and the part of a triangle in the sector is 12 m.(a) 39 m(b) 22 m(c) 32 m(d) 31 mI got this question in semester exam.My doubt stems from Area of Sector and Segment of a Circle topic in portion Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer» CORRECT choice is (c) 32 m

Easy explanation: The area of the SEGMENT = (\(\frac {x^{\CIRC }}{360^{\circ }}\) × πr^2 ) – \(\frac {bh}{2}\)

= Area of the SECTOR – Area of the triangle

= 44 – 12

= 32 m
3.

The area of a semicircle is _____(a) \(\frac {2\pi r}{2}\)(b) \(\frac {2\pi r}{2}\)(c) \(\frac {\pi r}{2}\)(d) \(\frac {\pi r^2}{2}\)This question was addressed to me by my school principal while I was bunking the class.This interesting question is from Perimeter and Area of a Circle topic in section Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

Correct OPTION is (d) \(\FRAC {\pi r^2}{2}\)

Easy explanation: A semicircle is half of a full circle. HENCE, the area of a semicircle is ALSO half of a circle. Half of πr^2 is \(\frac {\pi r^2}{2}\). Therefore, the area of a semicircle is \(\frac {\pi r^2}{2}\).

4.

Find the area of the sector if the radius is 12 cm and with an angle of 134°.(a) 158.38 cm(b) 168.00 cm(c) 167.38 cm(d) 168.38 cmI had been asked this question by my school teacher while I was bunking the class.The doubt is from Area of Sector and Segment of a Circle topic in section Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer» CORRECT answer is (d) 168.38 cm

To explain I would say: The area of the sector = \(\frac {X^{\circ }}{360^{\circ }}\) × πr^2

= \(\frac {134^{\circ }}{360^{\circ }} \TIMES \frac {22}{7}\) × 12^2

= 168.38 cm
5.

What is the name of the sector with a smaller area?(a) Small(b) Narrow(c) Minor(d) TinyThis question was posed to me during a job interview.The question is from Area of Sector and Segment of a Circle topic in section Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

The correct OPTION is (C) Minor

Explanation: A SECTOR is a PART of a circle that is enclosed by two radii and an arc. The sector having a LARGER area is called a major sector and the sector having a smaller area is called a minor sector.

6.

What is the formula to calculate the area of a sector?(a) \(\frac {x^{\circ }}{360^{\circ }}\) × πr^2(b) \(\frac {x^{\circ }}{360^{\circ }}\) + πr^2(c) \(\frac {x^{\circ }}{360^{\circ }}\) – πr^2(d) \(\frac {x^{\circ }}{360^{\circ }}\) × πr^3This question was posed to me by my college professor while I was bunking the class.This is a very interesting question from Area of Sector and Segment of a Circle in portion Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

Right choice is (a) \(\frac {x^{\circ }}{360^{\circ }}\) × πr^2

The explanation is: The area of the sector is \(\frac {x^{\circ }}{360^{\circ }}\) × πr^2

Where x° is the DEGREE MEASURE of the angle at the center and r is the radius of the CIRCLE.

7.

Find the area of the circle if the radius is 3.14 cm.(a) 30.98 cm(b) 30.48 cm(c) 30.68 cm(d) 30.58 cmThis question was addressed to me during a job interview.The query is from Perimeter and Area of a Circle in chapter Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer» CORRECT ANSWER is (a) 30.98 cm

Easiest explanation: The AREA of a circle (A) = πr^2

A = \(\FRAC {22}{7}\) × (3.14)^2

A = 30.98 cm
8.

The difference between circumference and diameter of a ring is 10 cm. Find the radius of the ring.(a) 3.07 cm(b) 0.37 cm(c) 2.33 cm(d) 4.57 cmI got this question in an interview.The above asked question is from Perimeter and Area of a Circle in division Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

The correct answer is (c) 2.33 CM

To elaborate: CIRCUMFERENCE – Diameter = 10 cm(∵ Diameter = 2 × RADIUS)

2πr – 2r = 10 cm

2r(π – 1) = 10 cm

2r(\(\FRAC {22}{7}\) – 1) = 10 cm

2r(\(\frac {15}{7}\)) = 10 cm

r = 10 × \(\frac {7}{15} \times \frac {1}{2}\)

r = 2.33 cm

9.

Find the radius of the circle if the circumference is 12 m.(a) 1.90 m(b) 1.09 m(c) 7.90 m(d) 1.40 mI have been asked this question during an interview.This is a very interesting question from Perimeter and Area of a Circle in chapter Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

Correct choice is (a) 1.90 m

To elaborate: The CIRCUMFERENCE of a circle (C) = 2πr.

12 = 2 × \(\frac {22}{7}\) × R

r = \(\frac {12}{2} \TIMES \frac {7}{22}\)

r = 1.90 m

10.

What is the circumference of the circle if the radius is 121 cm?(a) 760.00 cm(b) 765.57 cm(c) 750.57 cm(d) 760.57 cmI had been asked this question in quiz.The doubt is from Perimeter and Area of a Circle topic in division Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

The CORRECT OPTION is (d) 760.57 cm

The best I can explain: The circumference of the circle (C) = 2πr

C = 2 × \(\FRAC {22}{7}\) × 121

A = 760.57 cm

11.

Find the radius of the wheel if the wheel rotates 100 times to cover 500 m.(a) 0.07 m(b) 0.47 cm(c) 0.79 m(d) 0.57 cmI had been asked this question by my college director while I was bunking the class.I would like to ask this question from Perimeter and Area of a Circle topic in division Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

Right OPTION is (c) 0.79 m

The best I can explain: One ROTATION of the wheel = circumference of the wheel

100 rotations = 500 m

1 rotation = 5 m

So, circumference = 5 m

2πr = 5 m

r = 5 × \(\frac {7}{22} \times \frac {1}{2}\)

r = 0.79m

12.

What is the formula for the circumference of a circle?(a) C = 2πd(b) C = 2πr(c) C = 2πa(d) C = 2πsThis question was addressed to me by my college director while I was bunking the class.I'm obligated to ask this question of Perimeter and Area of a Circle in portion Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

Correct CHOICE is (b) C = 2πr

To explain I would say: The circumference of a circle (C) = 2πr.

Where C is the circumference of the circle and r is the radius of the given circle.

The value of π is TAKEN as \(\frac {22}{7}\).

13.

What is the name of the sector with a larger area?(a) Large(b) Major(c) Big(d) WideI got this question during an interview for a job.My doubt is from Area of Sector and Segment of a Circle topic in portion Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer» CORRECT choice is (b) MAJOR

For explanation: A sector is a part of a circle that is enclosed by two radii and an arc. The sector having a larger area is called a major sector and the sector having a smaller area is called a MINOR sector.
14.

Find the area of a semicircle if the radius is 6 cm.(a) 1.35 m(b) 6.54 m(c) 18.00 m(d) 8.05 mThe question was asked in final exam.I'm obligated to ask this question of Perimeter and Area of a Circle in chapter Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

Right option is (B) 6.54 m

The EXPLANATION: The area of the semicircle = πr^2/2

= (\(\FRAC {22}{7}\) × 6^2)/2

= 56.54 m

15.

What is the circumference of a circle if the radius is 7 m?(a) 8 m(b) 2 m(c) 44 m(d) 22 mThis question was posed to me during an online exam.My question is taken from Perimeter and Area of a Circle in division Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

The correct answer is (c) 44 m

For explanation I would say: The circumference of a CIRCLE (C) = 2πr.

C = 2 × \(\frac {22}{7}\) × 7

C = 44 m

16.

A horse is grazing in a field. It is tied to a pole with a rope of length 6 m. The horse moves from point A to point B making an arch with an angle of 70°. Find the area of the sector grazed by the horse.(a) 20.99 m(b) 21.99 m(c) 22.99 m(d) 23.99 mI had been asked this question in an interview for internship.My question is based upon Area of Sector and Segment of a Circle topic in section Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

The CORRECT CHOICE is (B) 21.99 m

To explain I would say: The area of the sector = \(\frac {x^{\circ }}{360^{\circ }}\) × πr^2

= \(\frac {70^{\circ }}{360^{\circ }} \times \frac {22}{7}\) × 6^2

= 21.99 m

17.

Find the radius of a circle if 2 m is the area of the circle.(a) √0.83 m(b) 5 m(c) √0.63 m(d) √38 mI have been asked this question by my school teacher while I was bunking the class.This key question is from Perimeter and Area of a Circle topic in portion Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

The correct ANSWER is (c) √0.63 m

The explanation is: The AREA of the CIRCLE (A) = πr^2

2 = \(\frac {22}{7}\) × r^2

r^2 = \(\frac {7}{22}\) × 2

r = √0.63 m

18.

Find the diameter of the circle if the area of the circle is 6 m.(a) 3.07 m(b) 2.74 m(c) 2.33 m(d) 4.57 mI got this question in quiz.I want to ask this question from Perimeter and Area of a Circle in portion Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

Correct option is (b) 2.74 m

For explanation: The area of the circle (A) = πr^2

6 = \(\frac {22}{7}\) × r^2

r^2 = 1.90

r = √1.90

r = 1.37 m

Diameter of the circle = 2 × RADIUS

= 2 × 1.37

= 2.74 m

19.

Find the radius of the circle if the area of the circle is 22 cm.(a) 1521.14 m(b) 1511.14 m(c) 1021.14 m(d) 1520.14 mI have been asked this question during a job interview.This is a very interesting question from Perimeter and Area of a Circle in section Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer» CORRECT answer is (a) 1521.14 m

To EXPLAIN: The AREA of the circle (A) = πr^2

A = \(\frac {22}{7}\) (22)^2

A = 1521.14 m
20.

Number of sectors in a circle are ____(a) 2(b) 3(c) 4(d) 1The question was posed to me in an interview.The query is from Area of Sector and Segment of a Circle in division Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

Correct choice is (a) 2

Explanation: A circle CONTAINS TWO sectors. The sector having a LARGER area is called a major sector and the sector having a smaller area is called a MINOR sector.

21.

Find the area of the sector if the radius is 5 cm and with an angle of 50°.(a) 11.90 cm(b) 10.90 cm(c) 12.90 cm(d) 13.90 cmThe question was posed to me in an international level competition.My question is based upon Area of Sector and Segment of a Circle in portion Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

The correct option is (b) 10.90 cm

For explanation: The area of the sector = \(\FRAC {x^{\circ }}{360^{\circ }}\) × πr^2

= \(\frac {50^{\circ }}{360^{\circ }} \times \frac {22}{7}\) × 5^2

= 10.90 cm

22.

The perimeter of a circle is also called the circumference.(a) False(b) TrueI had been asked this question during an interview.My question is taken from Perimeter and Area of a Circle in section Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

The correct ANSWER is (b) True

The best I can explain: The PATH that surrounds the OUTLINE of a two-dimensional SHAPE is CALLED the perimeter. The perimeter of a circle is also called the circumference.

23.

What is the formula for the area of a circle?(a) A = πd^2(b) A = πs^2(c) A = πr^2(d) A = πa^2I got this question during an online exam.My question is from Perimeter and Area of a Circle topic in chapter Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer» RIGHT answer is (C) A = πr^2

The best EXPLANATION: The area of a circle (A) = πr^2.

Where A is the area of the circle and R is the radius of the given circle.

The value of π is TAKEN as \(\frac {22}{7}\).
24.

Find the diameter of the circle if the circumference of the circle is\(\frac {11}{5}\)m.(a) 23.07 cm(b) 20.74 cm(c) 72.33 cm(d) 70 cmI had been asked this question in an interview for job.Question is taken from Perimeter and Area of a Circle topic in division Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

Correct choice is (d) 70 CM

Explanation: The CIRCUMFERENCE of the circle = \(\FRAC {11}{5}\)m

2πr = \(\frac {11}{5}\)m

πd = \(\frac {11}{5}\)m(∵ Diameter = 2 × radius)

d = \(\frac {11}{5} \TIMES \frac {7}{22}\)m

d = 0.7 m

d = 0.7 × 100 cm

d = 70 cm

25.

A segment is a part of a circle that is enclosed by two radii and an arc.(a) False(b) TrueThis question was addressed to me in an international level competition.My question is taken from Area of Sector and Segment of a Circle topic in chapter Area Related to Circles of Mathematics – Class 10

Answer»

The CORRECT ANSWER is (a) False

Easiest EXPLANATION: A segment is a part of a circle that is OBTAINED by subtracting the triangle from the sector whereas, a sector is part of a circle that is enclosed by two RADII and an arc.