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16051.

Which of these statements do you find in the speech?1. Inclusion is essential for us to do well in life. 2. We should neglect others. 3. Communicate politely with the less privileged. 4. Teachers teach us to communicate well. 5. Effective Communication is inessential to excel in life.

Answer»

We find statement No.1, 3 and 4 in the speech :

1. [✓] 

2. [✗] 

3. [✓] 

4. [✓] 

5. [✗]

16052.

What do you mean by ‘inherited’ traits?

Answer»

The traits with which we are bom, and are common with members of our family are called ‘inherited’ traits.

16053.

The features and traits that we possess right from the time we are born are known as…………….. traits. (a) inborn(b) inherited (c) physical

Answer»

Correct option is (b) inherited

16054.

What is inclusion? Why is it important?

Answer»

Inclusion is to value everyone beyond the boundaries irrespective of their differences. Inclusion is important to be successful in life.

16055.

People of one family show ………….. in many ways. (a) similarities (b) dissimilar (c) bonding

Answer»

Correct option is (a) similarities

16056.

Refer to your dictionary. Add a prefix or suffix to the following words and find their antonyms.1. privileged 2. animate 3. discriminate 4. empty 5. communicate 6. learn

Answer»

1. privileged × underprivileged 

2. animate × inanimate 

3. discriminate × indiscriminate 

4. empty × unempty 

5. communicate × miscommunicate 

6. learn × unlearn

16057.

In what ways are we doing injustice to nature?

Answer»

We do injustice to nature by felling trees, killing small creatures and causing urban decay.

16058.

What should we learn from our teachers?

Answer»

We should learn newer and more difficult things from our teachers.

16059.

Read the statements. Tick [✓] the correct words. You can tick more than one.1. We should develop the ability to learn from _____2.Teachers help me to learn _____  things.3. Teach me to appreciate4. We should learn to questions.

Answer»

1. [✓] self 

[✓] others 

[✓] books

2. [✓] new 

[ ] bad 

[✓] difficult

3. [✓] nature 

[ ] destruction 

[✓] small creatures

4. [✓] ask 

[✓] answer 

[ ] discard

16060.

How does the ability to question help us?

Answer»

The ability to question helps us to get answers, to establish better order of things, to be accountable and in the end it helps us to see the truth emerge.

16061.

No one has any ……………. over which traits we will inherit and which we will not. (a) tolerance (b) control (c) hand

Answer»

Correct option is (b) control

16062.

Match the suitable prefix and suffix to create new words of your own. One has been done for youS. No.Root wordPrefix /suffix1.formcon2.patriotin3.diverseity4.slavedism5.animateness6.consumeren7.nakedism

Answer»
S. No.Root wordPrefix /suffixNew word
1.formconConform
2.patriotinPatriotism
3.diverseitydiversity
4.slavedismenslaved
5.animatenessinanimate
6.consumerenconsumerism
7.nakedismnakedness
16063.

……………… our skills helps us to live an independent, useful and enriching life. (a) Working out (b) Practising (c) Developing

Answer»

Correct option is (c) Developing

16064.

What is good or effective communication?

Answer»

Good and effective communication are to be able to speak and write to convey what . we actually feel.

16065.

We …………….. the ability to learn many skills. (a) inherit (b) remember (c) copy

Answer»

Correct option is (a) inherit

16066.

What kind of a life do you want to lead in this world?

Answer»

When I live in this world I want to live a patriotic life which means having tolerance towards others with a different opinion in matters like religion, race, etc. I would like to consider all people in the world suffering from poverty, disease and hunger as my own and help them. Violence should not be found in my environment. I should have the strength to love all my fellow human beings with all their short comings. I should see unity in diversity. I must not consider anyone from any part of the globe as foreigner or stranger but as brother and sister. I wish to live a peaceful life without any barbed wires or smoking guns.

16067.

What do you need to learn to live a good life in this world?

Answer»

To live a good life in this world we need to learn to appreciate the interconnected nature of things.

16068.

Animals learn only a certain number of ………….. in their life.(a) skills (b) hunting (c) steps

Answer»

Correct option is (a) skills

16069.

What are the skills / values a teacher should teach their students to live in this competitive world?

Answer»

To live in this competitive world, our teachers should teach their students important skills and values like, the value of inclusion, ability to communicate both written and verbal, the ability to learn newer and more difficult things.

16070.

How did the Neanderthals protect themselves from the extreme cold climate?

Answer»

To protect themselves from the freezing temperature, the Neanderthals made fire for warmth and wore leather clothing.

16071.

Use of above system was A) To prove the Newtons laws of motion B) To find acceleration C) Both A and B D) None of the above

Answer»

A) To prove the Newtons laws of motion

16072.

Fill in the blanks :1. In the ……………. way of life, it is necessary to keep moving all the time. 2. Agriculture made it possible to ………………… food and use it over a long period. 3. ………….. made it necessary to stay in one place. 4. People established …………. settlements and lived in them generation after generation.5. In the Middle Stone Age, the climate was getting …………. 6. The Neanderthals used animal…………… to erect tents inside the caves for warmth.

Answer»

1. hunting, gathering 

2. store 

3. agriculture 

4. permanent 

5. warmer 

6. hides

16073.

Based on the image below, choose the correct domain or domains of AI required for it:a) Data b) NLP c) Computer Vision d) Both (a) and (b)

Answer»

Correct option: d) Both (a) and (b)

16074.

What do you understand by mathematical and logical reasoning?

Answer»

A person's ability to regulate, measure, and understand numerical symbols, abstraction and logic.

OR 

Reasoning is based on previous established facts. To establish a new fact or truth one has to put it to the test of reasoning. If the new fact coincides with the previously established facts, it is called logical or rational. It is the ability of a person to regulate, measure and understand numerical symbols, abstraction and logic.

16075.

Mention four examples of machines that are not AI but confused with AI.Or Mention four examples of machines that are smart but not AI.

Answer»

Automatic gates in shopping malls / remote control drones/ a fully automatic washing machine/ Air Conditioner/ Refrigerator/ Robotic toy cars/ Television etc.

16076.

Snapchat filters use _____ and _____ to enhance your selfie with flowers, cat ears etc. a) machine learning and deep learning b) data and image processing c) augmented reality and machine learning d) NLP and computer vision

Answer»

Correct option: c) augmented reality and machine learning

16077.

Why training with information/Data is important in Artificial Intelligent devices?

Answer»

Similar to human beings, AI devices need experience to give better results and improve in every next iteration. For giving better results, the machine should be trained with some real data. The more the amount of accurate data, the better predictions will be made by the machine. Hence, data is very important in AI devices.

OR

The AI devices need to be trained with information / Big data to produce the best possible accurate results. All of AI’s learning happens only through this data. So, it makes sense to have as big a dataset as is required to include variety, subtlety, and nuance that makes the model viable for practical use. Before training, the model is just a theorist.

16078.

Name any two examples of Computer vision?

Answer»

Self-Driving cars/ Autonomous vehicles Face Lock in Smartphones/ MedicalImaging/ Facial recognition /Security Systems / Waste Management / Satellite imaging.

16079.

Platforms like Netflix, Amazon, Spotify, YouTube etc. show us recommendations on the basis of what we like.

Answer»

Platforms like Netflix, Amazon, Spotify, YouTube etc. show us recommendations on the basis of what we like True.

16080.

How did a huge animal like the mammoth get extinct?

Answer»

A huge animal like the mammoth got extinct because mammoths were hunted on a large scale.

16081.

Mention two types of machines which have evolved with time.

Answer»

Television/Mobile Phones/ Ceiling Fans/ Microwave ovens/ Headphones / Speakers/ Harvesters/ Refrigerators/Air Conditioners etc.

16082.

What are the three domains of AI?

Answer»

● Data Science/ Big Data 

● Computer Vision 

● Natural Language Processing (NLP)

16083.

What do you understand by Deep Learning?

Answer»

Deep Learning is the most advanced form of Artificial Intelligence. In Deep Learning, the machine is trained with huge amounts of data which helps it in training itself around the data. Such machines are intelligent enough to develop algorithms for themselves. 

OR

Deep learning is an artificial intelligence (AI) function that imitates the workings of the human brain in processing data and creating patterns for use in decision making. 

OR 

Deep learning is a subset of machine learning where artificial neural networks, algorithms inspired by the human brain, learn from large amounts of data.

16084.

What do you understand by Machine Learning?

Answer»

Machine Learning is a subset of Artificial Intelligence which enables machines to improve at tasks with experience (data). The intention of Machine Learning is to enable machines to learn by themselves using the provided data and make accurate Predictions/ Decisions.

OR 

Machine learning focuses on the development of computer programs that can access data and use it to learn for themselves. 

OR

Machine learning is a data analytics technique that teaches computers to do what comes naturally to humans and animals: learn from experience.

16085.

Pick the odd one out and justify your answer: a. Snap Chat Filter b. Face Lock in Phone c. Chatbot d. Image search Option

Answer»

Chatbot, as it is NLP based, the other three are Computer vision based.

16086.

How has AI changed the gaming world?

Answer»

AI has changed the world of gaming by making the game more intelligent by providing them the ability to learn using machine learning algorithms. Games these days try to understand human patterns and give responses on the basis of it and also give new difficulty levels. 

OR 

AI has changed the gaming world in terms of feel and emotions. Some video games react to player skill level. Depending on how well you do, adaptive AI ratchets the game’s difficulty level up and down to give you a greater challenge when you need it or to prevent you from rage-quitting in frustration. AI can also adapt to your playing style by making the game more exciting

16087.

Explain how AI works in the following areas.a. Google Search Engine b. Voice Assistants c. E-commerce websites

Answer»

a. Google Search Engine: With the help of AI, Google Search Engine has been turned into Intelligent search which is a new network of systems that produces direct answers. It uses voice and image searches and has incorporated deep learning to fasten the searches with more accuracy.

b. Voice assistant: AI is being used in voice assistants to recognize words spoken by the user. NLP has capabilities like “Speech-to-Text” convert the natural language of the user into text for further processing. As the digital assistant answers more and more queries, it “learns” using ML algorithms. The more tasks it performs, its ML algorithms help it “learn” from the tasks and the preferences of the user. As a result, the digital assistant improves its performance over time.

c. E-commerce website: With the use of big data, AI in E-Commerce is impacting customer choices by recording the data of previous purchases, searched products, and online browsing habits. Product recommendations provide multiple benefits for E-commerce retailers including: Higher number of returning customers.

16088.

Why did they establish their camps all over the world?

Answer»

As the climate was getting warmer and the environment was changing their lifestyle and diet were also changing and this enabled them establish their camps all over the world.

16089.

How does learning and adapting help an AI machine in improvising itself?

Answer»

An artificially intelligent machine collects real time data and tries to figure out new patterns in it. Machines learn in a similar way human being; by supervision or by observation and respond according to past experiences in similar scenarios. A machine learns from its mistakes. The more the machine gets trained on data, the more accurate result it gives.

For example: Any virtual assistant initially trained with few basic instructions, but with time, the machine captures the data fed by the user, may be the wake-up time of the user, sleeping time, dinner time and so on. Later in time, the machine gives reminders of similar things on the basis of data and adapts these new commands.

R Just as humans learn how to walk and then improve this skill with the help of their experiences, an AI machine too gets trained first on the training data and then optimizes itself according to its own experiences which makes AI different from any other technological device/machine.

16090.

Define Artificial Intelligence.

Answer»

A machine is artificially intelligent when it can accomplish tasks by itself - collect data, understand it, analyze it, learn from it, and improve it.

OR

When a machine possesses the ability to mimic human traits, i.e., make decisions, predict the future, learn and improve on its own, it is said to have artificial intelligence.

OR

Artificial Intelligence is a way of making a computer, a computer-controlled robot, or a software think intelligently, in a similar manner to how intelligent humans think.

OR

AI is a form of intelligence; a type of technology and a field of study. AI theory and development of computer systems (both machines and software) are able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence.

OR

Artificial Intelligence works to implement human intelligence in machines: creating systems that understand, think, learn, and behave like humans.

OR

Artificial Intelligence or AI for short, refers to any technique that enables computers to mimic human intelligence. An artificially intelligent machine works on algorithms and data fed to it and gives the desired output.

16091.

Where did the Middle Stone Age man establish their camps?

Answer»

The Middle Stone Age man established their camps all over the world.

16092.

The world of Artificial Intelligence revolves around ________

Answer»

The world of Artificial Intelligence revolves around Data.

16093.

All the apps collect some kind of data.

Answer»

All the apps collect some kind of data True.

16094.

Name any two examples of Data science?

Answer»

Price Comparison Websites/ Website Recommendations/ Fraud and Risk detection/ Internet search/ Personalized healthcare recommendations / Optimizing Traffic routes in real-time / image tagging.

16095.

Where did they live when it was warm?

Answer»

They built huts in the open to live when it was warm.

16096.

What is the characteristic of the New Stone Age?

Answer»

The beginning of cultivation is a characteristic of the New Stone Age culture.

16097.

How does a machine become Artificially Intelligent?

Answer»

A machine becomes intelligent by training with data and algorithm. AI machines keep updating their knowledge to optimize their output.

OR

Machines also become intelligent once they are trained with some information which helps them achieve their tasks. AI machines also keep updating their knowledge to optimize their output.

16098.

Mention four examples of artificially intelligent applications in our smartphones.

Answer»

Phone Smart Lock / Snapchat filter / Shopping websites / Netflix / YouTube / Face Detection / Google Maps / Emotions recognition / Google assistant / Natural language recognition / image detection / beauty filters etc. 

16099.

What did the Neanderthals do to their caves to protect themselves from the freezing temperature?

Answer»

To protect themselves from the freezing temperature, they used animal hides to erect tents inside the caves for warmth.

16100.

Fill in the blanks :1. The Neanderthals could protect themselves from the freezing temperatures because they wore ……… clothing and made 2. They used animal hides to erect ………. inside the caves for warmth 3. They also built………………… in the open. 4. In the Middle Stone Age groups of Homo sapiens established …………… all over the world. 5. At that time, the climate was getting …………….

Answer»

1. leather, fire 

2. tents 

3. huts 

4. camps 

5. warmer