InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 5201. |
deribe formula for specific resistance |
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Answer» Specific resistance of a conductor is the resistance of a conductor of unit length and unit area of cross section.Specific resistance is a property of a material while resistance is not.Resistance increases with length and decreases with area of cross section, but specific resistance does not. Mathematically specific resistance is given by,p=(RA)/LWhere,p is Specific resistance/ resistivityR is ResistanceA is cross sectional area of the materialL is length of the material |
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| 5202. |
10. Specific gravity of a substance is 2.5. The density of the substance in kg/m3 is-a) 2.5, b) 2.5x 62.5, c) 2.5x 10° d2.5/103 |
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Answer» sg= density/ density of waterdensity= sg× density of waterdensity of water=1g/cm^3=1000kg/m^3density=2.5×1000kg/m^3 |
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| 5203. |
4) Define specific resistance & its Sl unit. |
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| 5204. |
The specific resistance of a conductincreases with |
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Answer» The specific resistance increases with increased length. |
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| 5205. |
Define specific gravity and capillarity. |
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Answer» Specific gravity is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a reference substance; equivalently, it is the ratio of the mass of a substance to the mass of a reference substance for the same given volume. Definition of capillarity : the action by which the surface of a liquid where it is in contact with a solid (as in a capillary tube) is elevated or depressed depending on the relative attraction of the molecules of the liquid for each other and for those of the solid. |
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| 5206. |
24. A dimension less quantity is(a) strain. (b) angle. (ec) specific gravity. (d) all of the above |
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Answer» strain option A strain = ∆l/l |
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| 5207. |
EXAMPLE Calculate the work done in raising a stone ofmass 5 kg and specific gravity 3, lying at the bed of a lakethrough a height of 5 m |
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Answer» ratio of density of body : water = 3:1 , so, water will exert a force of Dw*v*g and gravity force will be Db*v*g Fw/Fg = 1/3 => Fw = Fg/3 Net force acting downward = Fg -Fg/3 = 2Fg/3 = 2*mg/3 so, work done will be net force × displacement= 2*mg/3*5= 2*5*10*5/3= 500/3 J |
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| 5208. |
Calculate the workdone in raising a stone ofmass 6 kg of specific gravity 2 immersed in water, from a depth of 4 m to one meter below the surface. |
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Answer» can you give me formula then I will answer |
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| 5209. |
A hollow metal of mass 180.6 g containscavity of volume 2.5 cm3. This metal whenplaced in water displaces 24 cc of water.Find the specific gravity of metal. |
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| 5210. |
\begin{array} { l } { \text { A metal wire of specific resistance } 64 \times 10 ^ { - 8 } \text { ohm } m } \\ { \text { and length } 1.98 \text { m has a resistance of } 7 \text { ohm. } } \\ { \text { Calculate its radius. } } \end{array} |
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| 5211. |
Specific resistance of the wire is 44 x 10^-8 ohm m. Ifthe resistance of the wire is 14 ohm and its diameter10^-3 m, calculate the length of the wire. [Ans. 25 m] |
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Answer» Given : resistivity of the conductor = 44 * 10^-8 ohm m. R = 14 ohm Diameter = 1mm Area = πD^2/4 = π/4 * (10^-3)^2 m^2 we know that, length of wire = resistance * area/ resistivity of the conductor =. 14 * π/4 * (10^-6)* 1/44*10^-8 = 14 * (22/7*4 )* 10^-6 *1/44*10^-8 = 14 * 22/28 * 100/44 = 22/2 * 100/44 = 100/4 = 25m |
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| 5212. |
4. Dimensions of a block are 1 cmx1 cm x 100 cm. Ifspecific resistance of its material is 3 x 107 -mthen the resistance between the oppositerectangular faces isa) 3 x 109 ohmc) 3 x 105 ohmb) 3 x 10-7 ohmd) 3 x 103 ohm |
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| 5213. |
11. One gram of water (em) becomes 1671cm2 of steam when boiled at a constant pressure of latm(1.013x 10'Pa). The heat of vaporization at this pressue is , -2,256x 10 J/kg Compute (a) theworkdonebythewaterwhenitvaporizesand(b)itsincrease ininternal energy |
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Answer» Work done = pressure x change in volume= 1.013 x 10^5 x (1670 x 10^-6 m^3)= 169.2 J (correct to 4 significant figures) Increase in internal energy = latent heat of vaporisation - work done by the water.= 2.256 x 10^3 - 169.2 = 2087 J (correct to 4 significant figures) |
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| 5214. |
definition acceleration |
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| 5215. |
38 Speed of light in the medium A is2.5 Ă 108 m/s. B is a denser medium com-pared to A. Then is the speed of light in me-dium B be more or less than 2.5 x 108 m/s? |
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Answer» in denser medium speed of light decrease so in medium B speed of light will be less than 2.5 x 10^8. |
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| 5216. |
why is the colour of the clear sky blue ?write in 5points only?3marks |
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Answer» 1-The colour of the sky is due to the property of dispersion of light the white light of the colour before reaching the earth's surface gets dispersed into its 7 components VIBGYOR the molecules present in the atmosphere are capable of scattering only the light with the shortest wavelength and hence red light won't get scattered2-The sky is blue not because the atmosphere absorbs the other colors, but because the atmosphere tends to scatter shorter wavelength (blue) light to a greater extent than longer wavelength (red) light. 3-Blue light from the sun is scattered every which way, much more so than the other colors, so when you look up at the daytime sky you see blue no matter where you look. 4-This scattering is called 'Rayleigh scattering'; the amount of scattering goes as the frequency of the light to the 4th power. 5-By the way, this effect is most prevalent when the particles that do the scattering are smaller than the wavelength of light, as is the case for the nitrogen and oxygen molecules in the atmosphere. |
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| 5217. |
A small sphere of mass m and density ρ isdropped in a tall vessel of glycerine of den-sity p. When the sphere acquires terminalvelocity, the magnitude of viscous force act-ing on it is |
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| 5218. |
The velocity of a ball of mass 'm' density 'd,'when dropped in a container filled with glyc-erin of density 'd,' becomes constant aftersometime. The viscous force acting on the ballwill be |
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| 5219. |
How much is the viscous drag acting on a rocket-driven sledthat is going at constant speed against a frictional force of22000 newtons when the thrust of the engine is 31000newtons? |
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| 5220. |
27. Viscous force increases the velocity of a satellite. Discuss? |
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| 5221. |
A galvanometer has a coil of resistance 100 ohmsand gives full scale deflection for 30 mA current.If it is to work as a voltmeter of 30 volt range, theresistance required to be added will be :-(1) 1000 Ω (2) 900 Ω (3) 1800 Ω (4) 500 Ω |
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Answer» option (2) is correct. |
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| 5222. |
7. Find the magnitude of e.m.f. induced in a 200 turnscoil with cross - sectional area of 0.16m2, if themagnetic field through the coil changes form0.10Wbm2 to 0.30 Wbm2 at a uniform rate over aperiod of 0.05s. |
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| 5223. |
9. The S.l. unit of electric charge is ----A. Volt/ohmB. ampere/secondC. watt-secondD. coulomb |
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Answer» d] coulomb is the right right The S.I unit of electric charge is (D) Coulomb . The S.I unit of charge is (d) colulomb B) is the correct answer c) is the correct answer A) is the correct answer d) coulamb is the right answer. |
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| 5224. |
f a square ABCD OFD. 3 ML1. Four point masses, each of the mass M, are placed at the corners oside Lthe moment of inertia of this system about an axis passing through A and parallel toA. 3 ML2B. ML2C. 2 ML |
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Answer» the situation is shown in the figure- hence, option (A) is correct. |
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| 5225. |
A metal bar measures 60 cm at 10degree celcius. What would be itslength at 110 degrees celcius? |
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| 5226. |
A pair of adjacent coils has a mutual inductance of 1.5 H. If the current in onecoil changes from 0 to 20 A in 0.5 s, what is the change of flux linkage withthe other coil?C |
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| 5227. |
Two coils have a mutual inductance 0.005 HThe current changes in the first coil accordingto equation 1-10 sínicon whereる() 1 00 π radian sec. The maximum value ofemfin the second coil is(a) 2π10A and |
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| 5228. |
If the current in the primary coil is reduced from 3.0ampere to zero in o.0ol second. the induced e m.f in thesecondarv coil itwo coilin 0.001 second1 500 volt. The mutual inductance of the00.005 H (d) 0.0005 H |
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Answer» Answer is a |
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| 5229. |
23. A cylindrical object of outer diameter 10 cm,20 em and density 8000 kg ms is supported by a vertspring and is half dipped in water as shownfigure( 13-E6). (a) Find the elongation ofrtyequilibrium condition. (b) If the object Isesultingdepressed and released, find the time perio onstanoscillations of the object. The springas shown ininis slightlyof res- 500 N m |
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| 5230. |
1. In Figure 1, AB is the object and A'B' is its image.MM" is the position of the mirror. Complete the raydiagram and find the positions of centre of curvatureand focus of the mirror. Also find the nature of themirror. |
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| 5231. |
(3) Fdistance d on a line. A third point massbe placed at a point on the line such that to igravitational force on it is zero.9. Two point masses m and 4m are separatat thenass(The GraGravity13. Thenum4mt isThe distance of that point from the m mass is(2) 42(3(3) 3(4) 5 |
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Answer» let the mass z be keptata disance of y units from m, hence the distance from 4m will be (d-z)units now since the attractive force from both the masses is equal and opposite so Gmz / (y2)= G4mz / (d-y)2 or, 1 / y2 = 4 / (d-y)2 or, 1/ y = 2 / (d-y) or, 2y = d-y or, 3y = d or y = d /3 hence the mass should be kept at distance of d/3 units form m particle. how did 4m became 2m in the next step please specify the step where u have problem 1/y = 4 /(d-y)2y = d- y it is 4 in the first step nd then how did 2 came in next step |
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| 5232. |
6. How does the mutual inductance of a pair of coilschange, when (i) distance between the coil is increasedand (ii) number of turns in the coils is inreased? |
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Answer» (i)If the coils are further apart from one another, then the amount of magnetic flux from the first coil to the second coil would decrease, so the mutual inductance will decrease.(ii) mutual inductance is directly proportional to the number of turns. So if the number of turns is increased, the mutual inductance increases. |
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| 5233. |
\frac{3.418 \times 10^{8}}{10^{6}} |
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| 5234. |
3. A long solenoid of length L havingN turns carries a current I. Deduce theexpression for the magnetic field in theinterior of the solenoid. All India 2011c |
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| 5235. |
In a step- up transformer, no. of turns in primary and secondary coils are Ni and N2, then- |
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Answer» In a step up transformer, N2/N1 = V2/V1 Please hit the like button if this helped you. |
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| 5236. |
A cyclist riding with a speed of 27kmph. Ashe approaches a circular turn onradius 80m, he applies breaks and reduceshis speed at the constant rate of 0.50 m/severyon the circular turn isthe road ofsecond. The net acceleration of cyclist1) 0.5 m/s2) 0.8 m/s3) 0.56m/s4) 1 m/s |
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| 5237. |
ORa) A long solenoid with air core has n turns per uncircuital law, derive an expression for theWrite an expression for magnetic intebas ni turns per unit length and carries a current I Using Ampere'spression for the magnetic field B at an interior point on its axis.tor magnetic intensity H in the interior of the solenoid |
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Answer» Dil Le Gaya pardesi Koi rokna tha kya hoga hoga Mera sochna tha Dil Le Koi rokna tha kya hoga hoga Gaya pardesiMera sochna tha |
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| 5238. |
68. The current in a solenoid of 240 turns, having a lengthof 12 cm and a radius of 2 cm, changes at a rate of0 8 A s1. Find the emf induced in it. |
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| 5239. |
A solid sphere of uniform density and radius R applies a gravitational force of attraction = F1 on a particle placed at a distance of 2R from the centre of the sphere . A spherical cavity of radius R/2 is now made in the sphere which applies a force F2 on the same particle, Find FI/F2. |
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Answer» thanks but i have not studied the concept of positive and negative mass so if u could please do it another way it would be appreciated |
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| 5240. |
is a small spherical body present inside the nucleus. |
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Answer» This structure is known as the nucleolus. |
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| 5241. |
Why is the potential inside a hollow spherical charged conductor is constant and has the same value as on its surface? |
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| 5242. |
6.The most precise reading of the mass of an objectamong the following is(1) 20 g(2) 20.0 g(3) 20.01 g(4) 20 x 10° gThe most accurate reading of the length of7.6.28 cm long fibre is(1) 6 cm(2) 6.5 cm(3) 5.99 cm(4) 6.0 cm |
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Answer» 7) option (4) is correct 6) option (c) is correct |
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| 5243. |
6.The most precise reading of the mass of an objectamong the following is(1) 20 g(2) 20.0g(3) 20.01 g(4) 20 x 10° gThe most accurate reading of the length of7.6.28 cm long fibre is(1) 6 cm(2) 6.5 cm(3) 5.99 cm(4) 6.0 cm |
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Answer» 1) c7) d |
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| 5244. |
How many grams of a dibasic acid(mol. wt 200) should be present in100 mL of its aqueous solution to givedecinormal strength1) 1 g2) 2 g3) 10 g4) 20 g |
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Answer» Equivalent wt. of dibasic acid = mol. wt/2 = 200/2 = 100 Strength = 0.1 N, m = ? , V = 100 mL then, m = EVN/1000 = (100 x 100 x 0.1)/1000 = 1gm. |
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| 5245. |
In the circuit shown, value of R in ohm whicresult in no current through the 30 V battery is| 50 vL30 Vwwwwwwww$200102 |
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| 5246. |
A barometer tube reads 75 cmoradually inclined at an angle of 30° with horizontal,keeping the open end in the mercury container, thenfind the length of mercury column in the barometertubeof Hg. If tube is(2) 150 cm(1) 86.7 cm(3) 75 cm(4) 92.5 cnm |
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| 5247. |
A barometer tube reads 75 cm of Hg. If tube isgradually inclined at an angle of 30° with horizontal,keeping the open end in the mercury container, thenfind the length of mercury column in the barometertube(1) 86.7 cm(2) 150 cm(3) 75 cm(4) 92.5 cm |
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| 5248. |
Q.40 A nucleus of mass number A originally atrest emits o-particle with speed v. The recoilspeed of daughter nucleus is4V4V(B) A+4(D) A+4(A)A-4(C) A-4 |
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Answer» Mass of nucleus is Ainitial velocity=0velocity of alpha particle is vlet the recoil velocity be vc.Initial momentum of system is 0.Final momentum, P= (A-4)*vc-4v{A-4 as the alpha particle escapes, so we need to subtract its mass}therefore, (A-4)*vc-4v=0So, vc=4v/(A-4)so answer is (A) |
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| 5249. |
Write the dimension and unit of the mechanical equivalent (1) ofenergy. |
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Answer» Mechanical equivalentof heat (J) is dimensionless quantity. SIunit of Mechanical equivalentof heat (J) is Joules/calorie (J calorie-1 ). |
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| 5250. |
Q3.Kirchhoffs voltage law is equivalent to conservation of .....a) charge b) current c) force d) energy |
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Answer» the answer is energy Current is right b... a) charge is correct answer charge is the best ans b) is the right answer of the following Current is the correct answer Forced I'd right answers |
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