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6701.

40. A zener diode, having100Ω+breakdown voltage equal to10 V, is used in a voltage 12Vregulator circuit shown infigure. The current throughthe diode is10V800 Ω(a) 5 mA(b) 7.5 mA (c) 10 mA(d) 12.5 mA

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6702.

आर... न. चुम्बकीये क्षेत्र ह में त (छ) चुंबकीय आधूर्ण वाले धारा - पाश द्वारा अनुभूत बल - et ()

Answer»

MB sin theeta= Tauthanks

6703.

Ques i find relansation time for free e in coppur isdensity of mobile e is 8.4 x 1028 Im The resistivity oflas is 1.1 No 8n mat room temprature

Answer»

1/resistivity = density × e^2 × relaxation time/mass

relaxation time = mass/resistivity × density × e^2

= 9.1× 10^-31/1.7× 10^-8 × 8.4× 10^28 × 2.56 × 10^-38

= 9.1× 10^-31/10^-18 × 36.55

= 10^-13 × 0.25

= 2.5 × 10^-14

6704.

0TUUS1154. When does the shadow disappear? Why?

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6705.

2. The structure of a water molecule is shown in figure(9-E1). Find the distance of the centre of mass of themolecule from the centre of the oxygen atom.-100 m)/10400 96x101유Figure 9-El

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6706.

1. What is an ecosystem? Name its twocomponents.

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An ecosystem is a community of living organisms in conjunction with the nonliving components of their environment, interacting as a system. These biotic and abiotic components are linked together through nutrient cycles and energy flows.

An ecosystem has two basic components i) Abiotic components ii) Biotic components.

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6707.

How do meteorites help in getting information about space?

Answer»

Primitivemeteoritesalso provide clues to the proportions of the elements present in the solar system as a whole.

Meteoritesfrom asteroids and even from other planetshelpscientists understand all planets in our solar system, particularly the processes taking place deep inside.

6708.

अब g ey g - WL&—“—k&l&u_l\qq (CeIHat, dits qeu

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Theaccelerationwhich is gained by an object becauseof the gravitationalforce is called itsacceleration due to gravity. Its SI unit is m/s^2.Acceleration due to gravityis a vector, whichmeansit has both a magnitude and a direction. Theacceleration due to gravityat the surfaceofEarth is represented as g.

6709.

prove H=I^2RT

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6710.

Pagcif \overline{A} \cdot \vec{B}=0 \text { and } \quad \overline{A} \cdot \overline{C}=0then A is parallel to :-() C.(b) B.(c) B*C.(d) B.C

Answer»

Option (c) is correct.

6711.

R= 20Ω 、y=100ΩXc=20 Ω220. 50liz40Ω

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45ugy8ge8wgfw9y4veozvsyd

6712.

Write the difference between potential and potential differer

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Potential difference is the difference in electric potential energy between two points. It is the amount of work done in moving a unit positive charge from one point to another point in an electric field.

This is measured in volt.

An electric potential at a point in an electric field is the work done by the electric field in moving a unit positive charge from infinity to that point.

This is also measured in volt.

6713.

g) A step-up transformer is used on a 120V line to provide a potential diferenc2400V at 2A current. If the primary has 100 turns, find the no. of turns in thesecondary and current in the primary coil.

Answer»

N2= 2000I1= 40A

6714.

For an ideal transformer if N2/N1 -10, the ratio of 12/I1 isand the ratio of V2/V1 is

Answer»

For an ideal transformer

N2/N1 = V2/V1 = I1/I2

so, V2/V1 = 10

and I2/I1 = 1/10

6715.

OBJECTIVE_PHYSICS_VOLIangle between a and is , then angEween 2ā and - 37 isE 2) 21 3) 4) Simponent of one vector in the directio

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π=180°so angle between a and b is 60°now angle between 2a and -3b would be π-π/3=2π/3so answer is 2π/3=120°

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6716.

k, Power & EnergyA point particle of mass m, moves along the uniformly rough track PQR as shown in the figure. Thecoefficient of friction, between the particle and the rough track equals μ The particle is released fromrest, from the point Pand QR, of the track, are equal to each other, and no energy is lost when particle changes directionfrom PQ to QR. The values of the coefficient of friction μ and the distance x( QR), are, respectivelyclose toand it comes to rest at a point R. The energies, lost by the ball, over the parts, POJEE (Main) 2016; 4/120,-130°HorizontalQSurface1) 0.2 and 3.5 m (2)0.29 and 3.5 m (3)0.29 and 6.5m 4nd G

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6717.

EindRAB=?eh

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R1 ,R2 ,R3 are in seriesso Rab=R1+R2+R3=5+5+10=20 ohms

6718.

A moving body of 30kg has 60j of kinetic energy. calculate it's speed?

Answer»

We know that

k=1/2mv2

v2 = 2 k/m

v2= 2×60/30

v 2 = 4

v = 2 m/s

6719.

Why is the series arrangement not used for domestic circuits?

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Series arrangement is not used for domestic circuits due to following reasons :

(1) In series arrangement same current will flow through all the appliances, which is not required.

(2) Total resistance of domestic circuit will be sum of the resistance of all appliances and hence current drawn by the circuit will be less.

(3) We cannot use independent on/off wsitches with individual appliances.

6720.

37. How much energy is possessed by a moving bodyby virtue of its motion

Answer»

Thekineticenergyof anobjectincreases with itsspeed.By definition, we say thatthekineticenergyof a body movingwith a certain velocity is equal to thework done on it to make it acquire that velocity.

6721.

20. Suppose the gravitational force varies inversely as the nthpower of the distance. Then, the time period of a planet incircular orbit of radius R around the sun will be proportionalto:(DPMT 2006)(a) R(c) Rn-1)/2(b) R (n+l)y2(d) Rn

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so Option b is right as it is proportional to R^{n+1/2}

6722.

why friction is necessary evil?

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6723.

IS1.9KMG P.Sc. (B &New & Old SyllabWhich of the following is the correct order ofionising power for a, ß and y rays ?(a) a > B>y (b) a >y>B(c) y > B> a (d) B > Q > Y1.10Which of the following has the highest atomicradius ?(6)

Answer»

answer to your question is (a)that is alpha,beta than gamma.

(a) .............................

6724.

6.On centigrade scale the temperature of a body increases by30 degrees. The increase in temperature on Fahrenheit scaleis(a) 50째(c) 30째[UPSEAT 2005](b) 40째(d) 54째

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6725.

thefractionalWhat isT 2T? Given that fractional errors in T ande are tx and t y respectively.(1)x +y (2) x-y (3) 2x + y (42xyerror in g calculated from31 Goom9

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Given :Time period of Simple pendulum =2π(√L/g)where L is the length of pendulumg =acceleration due to gravity.

ΔL/L=y/100ΔT/T=x/100 T=2π(√L/g)

g=4π² (L/T²)

Δg/g =ΔL/L +2Δ T/T

Δg/g=y/100 +2x/100

Δ(g/g)%=2x+y/100 * 100 = 2x+y%

6726.

A body of mass 'm' has a velocity 'v'. If the mass of a body increases 81 times ,but kinetic energy remains same, calculate the new velocity.

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let change in velocity be X ,1/2 mv² =1/2×81m×(Xv)² ,now slove it u will get the ans

Velocity decrease by 9 times.

6727.

While measuring acceleration due to gravity bysimple pendulum a student makes a positive error of1% in the length of the pendulum,and a negative errorof 3% in the value,of the time period. His percentageerror in the measurement of the value of g will be-a

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time period is given by T = 2π√l/gfor finding error in case of g is given byΔg/g = Δl/l + 2ΔT/T ⇒ Δg/g × 100 = Δl/l × 100 + 2 × ΔT/T × 100⇒ % error in g = % error in l + 2 × % error in T⇒ % error in g = 1 % + 2 × 3 % = 1% + 6% = 7%hence the error in measurement of value of g is 7%

6728.

17:A Carnot cycle is performed by air initially at 327°C. Each stage represents a compression or expansion in theratio 1 :6. Calculate () the lowest temperature and (i) efficiency of the cycle Given y 1.4.[Ans, 20°C, 51.2%)

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6729.

How many facial muscles are involved in speaking?

Answer»

About 70 muscles are involved in speaking. These are located in several parts of the head, neck, and mouth.

6730.

give reason. A wall attracts a charged rubber balloon towards itself.

Answer»

Thereasonthat theballoonwill sticktothe wallis because the negativechargesin the balloonwill make the electrons in thewallmovetothe other side of their atoms (like chargesrepel) and this leaves the surface of thewallpositivelycharged.

6731.

swe say that a charged object attracts atn uncharged object by first chargingthrough induction? Explain your answer.173

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Due to induction, charges opposite to that of the charged body accumulates in some parts of the uncharged object( parts nearer to the charged object ).We know that unlike charges attract each other.So the objects attract.

6732.

When an object is said to be charged?

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If the same amounts of negative and positive charge are found in an object, there is no net charge and the object is electrically neutral. If there is more of one type of charge than the other on the object then the object is said to be electrically charged.

6733.

uu u dge stabmerEXplan howit works.3. Draw a circuit of full wave rectifier/ half wave rectifier with a filter capacitor

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6734.

x \cos x \frac{d y}{d x}+y \quad(x \sin x+\cos x)=1

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6735.

27. Utility factor is maximum forphase rectifier.

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the answer is half wave phase rectifier.

6736.

11. Define the term-impulse. Write its SI unit. Is it a vector or a stalar?

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Impulse is the change of momentum of an object when the object is acted upon by a force for an interval of time.SI unit is newton second (N⋅s).

Impulse is vector

6737.

The magnitude of a vector cannot be......(a) positive(c) unity(d) zero(b) negative.

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option B

6738.

Q.4. Define Unit Vector.

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A unit vector simply denotes the direction. If we have a vector 4i + 3j. I will use a 2D vector because it is easier to understand.a vector which has a magnitude of one.

6739.

Q.8)Define Negative vector.

Answer»

Anegative vectoris avectorwhich points in the direction opposite to the reference positive direction.

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6740.

14. Which device is used to prevent damagesto electrical circuits and possible fires ?1) MCBs3) Both 1 & 22) Fuse4) of these

Answer»

Stabilizer isthe device used to prevent damage to the electrical appliances and the domestic circuit due to overloading.

6741.

. Long answer questions1. Describe how carbon dioxide is used to extinguish fires with the help of fire extinguishers.

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CO2 acts on fires in two ways: The release of the gas under pressure has a cooling effect, as can be seen by the resulting mist cloud and ice particles; the gas also displaces the oxygen that's necessary to maintain combustion.

These are the reasons behind the uses of the co2 in fire extinguisher.

But the co2 is not directly used in the extinguisher

In the inner part of the extinguisher, the whole container is filled with the strong solution of sodium carbonate. And there is a glass tube in the bottom of the container contains sulfuric acid. The glass tube is broken with a powerful pressure when required. And the solutions are reacted with each other and carbon dioxide is produced. Then the co2 is released through the tiny hole in a very high pressure and extinguishes the fire.

Na2CO3 + H2SO4 > Na2SO4 + H2O +CO2

But the fire causes by the magnesium can't be extinguished by co2

Because…. when magnesium burns Heavy heat is generated. In the heavy heat the co2 resolved in oxygen and carbon. So in the contact of the oxygen, Magnesium burns even better and instead of extinguishing, the fire increases

6742.

The periodic time of a body executing S.H.M. is 2seconds. After how much interval from t=0 (motionstarting from extreme position), will its displacementbe half of its amplitude ?

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6743.

1. A body is pivoted at a point. A force of 10 N isapplied at a distance of 30 cm from the pivot.Calculate the moment of force about the pivot.

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Moment = Force ×distance Force=10N Distance= 30 cm = 30/100 = 0.3 m Moment= 10×(0.3) =3 N-m

6744.

what is time dilation

Answer»

Time dilationis a difference in the elapsedtimemeasured by two clocks, either due to them having a velocity relative to each other, or by there being a gravitational potential difference between their locations.

6745.

formula to find time period?

Answer»

T =1/ f,

where T is time period and f is frequency

6746.

formula to find average time taken?

Answer»

Average time=Distance/Velocity

6747.

Drive the formula for time period of simple pendulum.

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6748.

Represent the relation between Frequency and periodic time by formula

Answer»

They are the inverse of each other.

A time period is the time needed for one complete cycle of vibration to pass a given point.

However, frequency is the number of cycles the vibration completes in one second.

Therefore the relation between, frequency(f) and the time period(T) would be:

T=1/f

6749.

2. When an ebonite rod is rubbed with a piece of flannel cloth, the rod :

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When you rub an ebonite rod against a cloth the rod gets negatively charged and the fur gets positively charged. This is because some of the atoms of the ebonite rod is deposited to the cloth. Thus, making it negative and increasing the no. if protons in the cloth.

answer

6750.

What do you understand by degeneration of biodiversity ?

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Loss of biodiversityorbiodiversity lossis theextinctionof species (human, plant or animal) worldwide, and also the local reduction or loss of species in a certainhabitat.

The latter phenomenon can be temporary or permanent, depending on whether theenvironmental degradationthat leads to the loss is reversible throughecological restoration/ecological resilience

There are various factors responsible for the degradation of biodiversity, the primary among them being destruction of habitat and habitat fragmentation leading to species movement to other habitat where they find it difficult to adapt. But it is also being affected by rapid population growth, animal hunting, urbanization, deforestation, industrialization and climatic change. Major reasons of degradation of biodiversity are:Environmental degradation.Excessive use of biodiversity