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11701.

1. Draw the electric field lines for a point charges q>0.

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11702.

Example 21. Three point charges +9 each are kept at thevertices of an equilateral triangle of side 1. Determine themagnitude and sign of the charge to be kept at its centroid sothat the charges at the vertices remain in equilibrium.

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11703.

Which of the following examples represent periodica) Aswimmer completing one (return) trip from one bannk of a river to the other14.1motion?and back(bi A freely suspended bar magnet displaced from its N-S direction and releasedfe) A hydrogen molecule rotating about its centre of mass.d) An arrow released from a bowWhich of the following examples represent inearly) simple harmondemotion andharmonie motion?

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11704.

The human ear can detect continuous sounds in the frequency range from 20 Hz to 20000 HzAssuming that the speed of sound in air is 330 m/s for all frequencies; calculate thewavelengths corresponding to the given extreme frequencies of the audible range

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11705.

The human ear can detect continuous sounds in the frequency range from 20 Hz to 20000 Hz.Assuming that the speed of sound in air is 330 m/s for all frequencies; calculate thewavelengths corresponding to the given extreme frequencies of the audible range

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11706.

min6.Five point charges, each of value +q areplaced on five vertices of a regularhexagon of side LM. What is themagnitude of the force on a point chargeof value - coloumb placed at the centreof the hexagon?Lans. F=f = ameo and47E LL

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Five point charges each of charge q are placed on five vertices of a regular hexagon of side l .Find the magnitude of resultant force on charge -q placed at center of hexagon

Out of 5 vertices

4 vertices forces will cancel each other

as distance from center = same but direction is opposite

so only force will be from the vertices , opposite to which no charge

F = k q(q)/l²

Force will be attractive in nature as opposite charges

11707.

11. Explain Doppler effect in sound. Obtain an expression for apparent frequency of sound when source andlisteners are:(a)approaching each other,(b)moving away from each other.

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The speed of sound is determined by the medium in which it is traveling, and therefore is the same for a moving source. The Doppler effect is observed whenever the source of waves is moving with respect to an observer. The Doppler effect - an apparent shift in frequency for a sound wave produced by a moving source.

An expression for apparant frequency of sound:

(1) When both Source and listener approaching each other f' = [(v - vo)/((v + vs)]f

(2) When both Source and listener moving away from each otherf' = [(v - vo)/((v - vs)]f

11708.

. What is the Doppler effect? Obtain the expression for the apparentfrequency of sound heard when the source is in motion with respect toan observer at rest.

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TheDoppler effect(or theDoppler shift) is the change in frequency or wavelength of a wave in relation to an observer who is moving relative to the wave source. A common example ofDoppler shiftis the change of pitch heard when a vehicle sounding a horn approaches and recedes from an observer.

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11709.

25. Choose the correct statement.(a) Beats are due to destructive interference(b) Beats are due to superposition of two waves of slightly different frequencies(C) Beats are rc4sult of Doppler effect(d) Maximum beat frequency audible to human ear is 20

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option B is the correct answerbeats are formed by constructive interfarance of two and more waves(which have different frequencies)

11710.

Short Answer-11 (SA-11) Type Questions (3 marks each)1. What is sound? Describe an activity to show the production of soundnd needs a medium to travel.

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In physics, sound is a vibration that typically propagates as an audible wave of pressure, through a transmission medium such as a gas, liquid or solid.

Hitting two utensils against each other produces sound.

11711.

(A) 1O6. The value of absolute zero temperature on a Fahrenheit scale is taken asF(A) 0(B) 27395 (C) 459.67 (D) 356.67

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Option (c) is correct.

11712.

what is absolute zero

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the lowest temperature that is theoretically possible, at which the motion of particles which constitutes heat would be minimal. It is zero on the Kelvin scale, equivalent to −273.15°C..

Absolute zero is the lower limit of the thermodynamic temperature scale, a state at which the enthalpy and entropy of a cooled ideal gas reach their minimum value, taken as 0.

11713.

1. What are canal rays?

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canal rays rae positively charged radiations that can pass through perforated cathode plate, These rays consist of positively charged particles known as protons.

11714.

xerciseDefine the term solution. How many types of solutions are formed? Write brieflyabout each type with an example.Give an example of a solid solution in which the solute is a gas.Define the following terms:(0) Mole fractionConcentrated nitric acid used in laboratory work is 68% nitric acid by mass inaqueous solution. What should be the molarity of such a sample of the acid ifthe density of the solution is 1.504 g mL?2.12.22.3(ii) Molality (ii) Molarity (iv)'Mass percentage.2.4

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11715.

Define and explain temperature coefficient of resistance.Define Electromotive force and Potential difference.

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1) It is well known that the resistance of a material varies with temperature. Variable which represents this variability of resistance is defined as temperature coefficient of resistance.

The resistance-change factor per degree Celsius of temperature change is called the temperature coefficient of resistance. This factor is represented by the Greek lower-case letter “alpha” (α). A positive coefficient for a material means that its resistance increases with an increase in temperature where as a negative coefficient means that resistance decreases with an increase in temperature.

The electrical resistance of conductors such as silver, copper, gold, aluminum etc., depends upon collusion process of electrons with in material. As the temperature increase, this electron collusion process becomes faster, which results in increased resistance with rise in temperature of conductor. This property of materials which increase the kinetic energy of molecules is represented as temperature coefficient of resistance.

2) The emf (electromotive force) is the the potential difference between the terminals of a battery when no current is flowing through an external circuit when the circuit is open.Potential difference is the voltage across the terminals of the battery when the current is being drawn from it to an external.

11716.

An early model of an atom considered it to have a positively charged point nucleus of charge Ze, surrounded by a uniform density of negative charge up to a radius R. The atom as a whole is neutral. For thi.model, what is the electrric field at a distancer from the nucleus ? (forr<R,r>R)

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11717.

ui tial mass60,A steel needle can be made to floaton water due to:(A) cohesion(B) Archimedes principle(C) adhesion(D) surface tension

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floats on water due to surface tension.

11718.

(b) What is commercial unit of energy? Establish relation betweencommercial unit and S.I unit of energyactin呧ontL

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Commercial unit of energyis the kilowatt-hour (kWh). TheSI unit of energyis the Joule (J).

The relation between kilowatt hour and joule is..1 kWh = 3,600,000 J

And

1 kWh = 3·6 MJ (mega joules)

11719.

What is the role of split ring in an electric motor?

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The split ring in the electric motor also known as a commutator reverses the direction of current flowing through the coil after every half rotation of the coil. Due to this the coil continues to rotate in the same direction.

11720.

\begin{array} { l } { \text { Calculate the heat capacity of a copper vessel of } } \\ { \text { mass } 150 \mathrm { g } \text { if the specific heat capacity of } } \\ { \text { copper is } 410 \mathrm { J } \mathrm { kg } ^ { - 1 } \mathrm { K } ^ { - 1 } } \end{array}

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Heat capacity = Mass × Specifc heat capacity= 150 × 10^-3 kg × 410 J / (kg K)= 61.5 J / K

Heat capacity of copper is 61.5 J/K

11721.

θ8-11 Nichrome and copper utmand a amo radi &e connected n carioCurrent paswhich uLn γ e gets heated up more ?

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Nichrome wire will get heated up quickly because its an alloy and has properties of high resistance. Also it can be seen as a real life example that copper wire are preferred to be made into wire rather using some other material.

11722.

t is an a.c. generator or DWhat ishe principle on which it works.amo used for ?rentiatebetween hebetween heat capacity andrentiate

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DynamosandGeneratorsconvert mechanical rotation intoelectricpower.Dynamo- a device that makes direct currentelectricpower using electromagnetism. It is also known as agenerator,

It works on the principle of electromagnetism.

11723.

Numerical problems:1. In a tug of war, the members of team A pullswith a force of 100 N, 115 N, 125 N. Team B pullswith a force of 105 N, 128 N, 107 N. What is theresultant force? d 2-

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Force applied by team A = 100 + 115 + 125 = 340 n.

Force applied by team B = 105 + 128 + 107 = 340 n.

So, resultant force = 340 - 340 = 0.

11724.

a due Horuh(c) 30° north of west(b) 30° east of north(d) 60° east of north.LN3. In the arrangement shown in figure (3-Q8), the ends Pand Q of an inextensible string move downwards withuniform speed u. Pulleys A and B are fixed. The massM moves upwards with a speed(a) 2u cose (b) u/cose (c) 2u/cos0 (d) ucose.Figure 3-Q3

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11725.

E. Numerical Problems1. A car moves 100 m due east and then 25 m due west.(a) What is the distance covered by the car? (b) Whatis its displacement?

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100_25(due to going in West)=75

A car travels 100m due east and 25m due west.a) what is the distance covered by the car :

Distance is the total path covered by the object.hence distance travelled=100+25=125mb)what is its displacement?

Displacement is the shortest path between source and destination.Car moves 100m forward(east) and then 25m backward(west)so displacement=100-25=75m

HEY!!

The distance will be = 100 + 25 = 125m

A = 100 m on east from west and again east to west = 25m

Displacement = 100 - 25 = 75 m.

distance=100+25=125mdisplacement=100-25=75m

Ans 100+25= 125

100-25=75so Distance =125Displacement =75

11726.

18. A ship moves due east with a speed of 40 m/h for 1 hour and thenmoves due north with a speed of 30 m/h for another 1 hour. Calcuits average speed.

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Distance travelled towards east = 40m/h * 1 hr = 40m

Distance travelled towards north = 30m/h * 1 hr =30m

.

Displacement vector will be the hypotenuese if we draw the triangle.

Hence displacement = root of ( 40^2 + 30^2) = 50m

.Total time taken to reach the final point = 1hr east + 1hr north = 2 hrs

Average velocity = 50m / 2 hrs =25m/hr

11727.

2० नौपब्लल कि वीएडथ14. yer _A,‘&LLL%S

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MYOPIAor NEARSHIGHTED.Myopiaoccurs when the eyeball is toolong, relative to the focusing power of the cornea and lens of the eye.

HYPEROPIAor FARESIGHTED. Thisvision problemoccurs when light rays entering the eye focus behind the retina, rather than directly on it.

ASTIGMATISM.

PRESBYOPIA.

11728.

Question 16:A copper rod ot cross-sectional area Acarries a uniform current I through it Attemperature T if the volume chargednaty of thdrod is酝how/ong will the ftake to tavel a distance d

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11729.

A wire of uniform cross section of resistance 24 Ω is bent to form a complete circle. Find thecurrent drawn from a cell of2V when connected across the points A &D.ㄐㄧ

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Please like the solution 👍 ✔️

circle circumference will have same resistance as beforeso

11730.

A body of mass (m) is moving with uniform speed (v) in a circle of radius (r). Derive an expression for the centripetal force F by the method of dimensions.

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Centripetal acceleration:If an object moves in a circle it changes its velocity i.e. it is accelerating. This acceleration is known as the centripetal acceleration.or we can say that the centripetal acceleration is defined as the rate of change of tangential velocity.Now we know that, the centripetal force required to keep a particle of mass ‘m’ revolving in a circular path of radius ‘r’ with a speed ‘v’ is,F = mv2/rNow, centripetal acceleration (ac) is the radial acceleration due to the centripetal force.Using,ac= F/m=> ac= [mv2/r]/m=> ac= v2/rThe centripetal acceleration is directed along the radius in the circular motion.

11731.

define kinetic energy.

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Inphysics, thekinetic energyof an object is theenergythat it possesses due to itsmotion.It is defined as theworkneeded to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its statedvelocity. Having gained this energy during itsacceleration, the body maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes. The same amount of work is done by the body when decelerating from its current speed to a state of rest.Common symbols

KE,Ek, or TSIunit joule(J)Inclassical mechanics, the kinetic energy of a non-rotating object .object ofmassmtraveling at aspeedvis1/2 mv^2 Inrelativistic mechanics, this is a good approximation only whenvis much less than thespeed of light.The standard unit of kinetic energy is thejoule.

11732.

47. A particle P is moving in a circle of radius r withuniform speed v. C is the centre of the circle andAB is diameter. The angular velocity of P about Aand C is in the ratiohTower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph. 011-47623456

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11733.

On a calm day a boat can go across a lake and return in timeIo at a speed V. On a rough day there is uniform current atpeed v to help the onward journey and impede the returnjourney. If the time taken to go across and return on therough day be T, then T/To is:(a) 1-v(b)(c) 1+ 72(d) v

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11734.

define energy

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energy gives us capacity to do work

11735.

icle P is moving in a circle of radius 'a' with a uniform speed vter. The angular velocity of P about A and C are in the ratio-V.

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11736.

A force acts on a 3 gm particle in such a way that the position of the particle as a function of time is givenby x 3t 4t t, where x is meters and t is in seconds. The work done during the first 4 second is-

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11737.

First president of India

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Rajendra prasad

11738.

define volt. for 12th answer key

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Volt is the SI unit of electromotive force, the difference of potential that would carry one ampere of current against one ohm resistance.

11739.

II. Fill in the blanks.named carbon1.

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Lavoisier named carbon.Please hit the like button if this helped you

11740.

Q U E S TI O N S1.Why does the cord of an electric heater not glow while the heating elementdoes?

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11741.

A person is unable to see objects distinctly placed within 50 cm from hiseyes.a) Name the defe of vision the erinn e titwo possible causes.Draw a ray diagram to show the defect in the above case.(b)(c) Mention the type of lens used by him for the correction of thedefect and calculate its power. Assume that the near point for thenormal eye is 25 cm.Draw a labelled diagram for the correction of the defect in theabove case.

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This is known hypermetropia. Hypermetropia is also known as far sightedness.

The causes are :

1. this defect arises because of the focal length of the eye lens to long.

2. the eyeball has become too slow.

this can be corrected by using a convex lens of appropriate power.

11742.

A person is unable to see objectseyes(a)distinctly placed within 50 em from hisName the defect of vision the person is suffering from and list itstwo possible causes.Draw a ray diagram to show the defect in the above case.Mention the type of lens used by him for the correction of thedefect and calculate its power.normal eye is 25 cm.(b)(c)Assume that the near point for thed) Draw a labelled diagram for the correction of the defect in theabove case

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11743.

NUMERICALS1. By imparting heat to a body, its temperature rises by15°C. What is the corresponding rise in temperatureAns. 15 K2. (a) Calculate the heat capacity of a copper vessel ofmass 150 g if the specific heat capacity ofon kelvin scale ?copper is 410 J kg K-(b) How much heat energy will be required toincrease the temperature of the vessel inpart (a) from 25°C to 35°C?Ans. (a) 61.5 J K-1, (b) 615

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Crop only the question that you want a solution for. We will not be able to provide solutions to multiple questions.

Here, it should be noted that rise in Celsius scale is equal to rise in Kelvin scale. This is because both the scales have 100 divisions and size of each division is same for both. Thus if temp increased by 15 divisions on Celsius scale corresponding rise would be same on Kelvin scale. Hence the answer: 15 K

11744.

(6) The susceptibility of magnesium at 300 K is1.2 × 10-5. At what temperature will thesusceptibility increase to 1.8 x 10?Ans: 200 K)

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11745.

Or,Write the definition of gram atomic mass and gram molecular mass.

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Gram atomic massis themass, ingrams, of one mole ofatomsin a monatomic chemical element. It is numerically equal to the relativeatomic mass(oratomic weight) ingrams. Theatomic massof an element expressed ingramsis calledgram atomic mass. For example oxygen is 16grams

Gram molecular massis themassingramsof one mole of amolecularsubstance

11746.

The moment of inertia of a body dependsupon(A) mass only(B) angular velocity only(C) distribution of particles only(D) mass and distribution of mass about the axisQ.16

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The moment of inertia depends not only on themassof an object, but also on its distribution ofmassrelative to the axis around which it rotates.

11747.

Block nhnHins avelerahanlock

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5root3/2m...................

11748.

Mr-hn Mgang)m-nam -n.

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section formula for external division

section formula of external Division is the correct answer of the given question

11749.

bog of coton lweght lokg anol occpiesa volume Δdensitxpress in iken

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11750.

Briefly state the functioning of a heat engine.

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“A device used to convert heat energy into work is called a heat engine”. It extracts heat Q1 from the source and rejects a heat Q2 to the sink Efficiency, 2111w QQ Ql η = =−