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2751.

Two identical conducting rings A and B ofradius R are rolling over a horizontalconducting plane with same speed v but in 8opposite direction. A constant magnetic fieldB is present pointing into the plane of paper.Then the potential difference between thehighest points of the two rings is1)0 2) 2BvR 3)4BvR 4) none of these

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e₁= BVR e₂₌BVRtotal will be 2BVR

2752.

find the Valuo

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Go to hell in a cell with The Undertaker.

2753.

: हैक. 2 दे अरे, के नली,3 4. sin? 20° + sin® 70° का मान 2(A) 2 B) 0 O~

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2754.

35. How does the internal energy of an ideal gas differ from that of real gas?

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Inideal gas internal energydepends only on temperature ofgasbecause the intermolecule bonddoesnot exist inideal gas. But inreal gas internal energy issum of potential and kineticenergy. Kineticenergydepends on intermolecule bonds and kineticenergydepends on temperature.

2755.

3. What is the ratio of specific heat of Helium gas atconstant volume and at constant pressure ?

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Its 1.667 thanks for raising the doubt

2756.

Define principal and molar spefcific heat of a gasat i) constant volume and ii) constant pressure.

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Amount ofheatenergy required to raise the temperature of one mole of. a substance by one kelvin is called 'Molar specific heat'".

1

2

2757.

16. A gas is initially at a pressure of 100 kPa and its volumeis 2-0 m. Its pressure is kept constant and the volumeis changed from 2.0 m3 to 2.5 m3. Its volume is nowkopt constant and the pressure is increased from100 kPa to 200 kPa. The gas is brought back to its initialstate, the pressure varying linearly with its volume. (a)Whether the heat is supplied to or extracted from thegas in the complete cycle? (b) How much heat wassupplied or extracted?

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2758.

9) State first law of thermodynamics.10) Write the equation of state for an ideal gas.

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9)The first law of thermodynamics is a version of the law of conservation of energy, adapted for thermodynamic systems. The law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system is constant; energy can be transformed from one form to another, but can be neither created nor destroyed

10)

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2759.

the gas, the work dode by theg(a) 42.12 () 56.28 28571If2 moles of an ideal monoatomic gas at temperature T is mixed with 4 smoles of anothet idealgas at temperature 2T then the temperature of the miure is

Answer»

upon adding 2 mole of a gas with , 4 moles of another gas the total moles will be 6 moles

now for gas1, using gas equationPV = 2*R* T°

=> 2 = PV/RT°

for gas2 => PV = 4*R*(2T°)=> 4 = PV/2RT°

now adding both 2+4 = 6 => but on adding=> PV = 6*RT' => 6 = PV/RT'

and, PV/RT° + PV/R(2T°) = PV/RT' => 1/T° + 1/2T° = 1/T' => 1/T°(1+1/2) = 1/T'=> 3/2T° = 1/T'=> 2T°/3 = T'

so, the new temperature T' = 2T°/3.

but in book answer is 5/3T°

See this , if P and V are constant then,

n1T1 + n2T2 = ntotal*(T')

=> 2*T° + 4×(2T°) = (4+2)T' => 10T° = 6T'

=> T' = 10/6 = 5/3T°

but that approach should also be correct.. because here it is not mentioned that volume is constant or changing..

but use this as solution..

2760.

Q.8. Give some applications of electromagnets.

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Applications of Electromagnets

A branch of physics deals with electric current or fields and magnetic fields and their interaction on substance or matter is called Electromagnetism. Electromagnetism has created a great revolution in the field of engineering applications. In addition, this caused a great impact on various fields such as medical, industrial, space, etc.

Household appliances

Industrial Applications

Magnetic Levitation Trains

Communication System

Medical System

2761.

Do all the molecules/of a liquid take part inevaporation ? If not, explain your answer.

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All molecules in liquid do not take part in evaporation.

Because Evaporation is a process in which the surface turns into vapour. lesser the bottom.

In boiling, Less the surface molecules take part and more the bottom molecules takes part.

2762.

Ideal - Gas EquationandAbsolute Temperature

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2763.

what is quality factor and give the significance of the cube factor

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quality factororQfactoris adimensionlessparameter that describes howunderdampedanoscillatororresonatoris. It is defined as the ratio of the peak energy stored in the resonator in acycleof oscillation to the energy lost perradianof the cycle.[1]Q factor is alternatively defined as the ratio of a resonator's centre frequency to itsbandwidthwhen subject to an oscillating driving force. These two definitions give numerically similar, but not identical, results.[2]HigherQindicates a lower rate of energy loss and the oscillations die out more slowly. A pendulum suspended from a high-quality bearing, oscillating in air, has a highQ, while a pendulum immersed in oil has a low one. Resonators with high quality factors have lowdamping, so that they ring or vibrate longer.

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2764.

219. Moment of inertia of a rod of mass m and length / about itsone end is /. If one-fourth of its length is cut away, then momentnf inertia of the remaining rod about its one end will be

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2765.

displacement at the end of 2 minutes 20 s?We the2. Joseph jogs from one end A to theiogs from one end A to the other end B of a straight200 m road in 2 minutes 30 seconds and then turns aroundand jogs 100 m back to point C in another 1 minute. What areJoseph's average speeds and velocities in jogging (a) from A toB and (b) from A to C?

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Velocity = dispacement / timeSpeed = distance / time

a) when he jogs from A to B on a straight road,displacement = distance = 300mtime = 2 minutes 30 seconds = 150 s

velocity = 300/150 = 2 m/sspeed = 300/150 = 2m/s

b)when he jogs from A to B and turns back to C,displacement = 300-100 = 200mdistance = 300+100 = 400mtime = 3 minute 30 second = 210 s

velocity = 200/210 = 20/21 m/sspeed = 400/210 = 40/21 m/s

Velocity = dispacement / timeSpeed = distance / time

a) when he jogs from A to B on a straight road,displacement = distance = 300mtime = 2 minutes 30 seconds = 150 s

velocity = 300/150 = 2 m/sspeed = 300/150 = 2m/s

b)when he jogs from A to B and turns back to C,displacement = 300-100 = 200mdistance = 300+100 = 400mtime = 3 minute 30 second = 210 s

velocity = 200/210 = 20/21 m/sspeed = 400/210 = 40/21 m/s

2766.

one end A to the other end B of a straight2. Joseph jogs from one end A to the ofoad in 2 minutes 50 seconds and then turnsand jogs 100 m back to poini c in another 1 minute. What are300 m rJoseph's average speeds and velocities in jogging (a) from AtoB and (b) from A to C?

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2767.

Wheyy equal to mgh to be stored in the object.Example: 500 kg water is stored in the overhead tank of a 10 m high building.the amount of potential energy stored in the water.Given :

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2768.

7. A vessel containing 50 kg of water isplaced at a height of 10 m above teground. What is the potential energystored in water ? Take g = 10 N kg^-1

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2769.

8 In which of the following liquids phosphorus is thegenerally stored ?(1) Alcohol(3) Water(2) Sugar solution(4) Kerosene

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option 3 is the answer.

phosphorus is generally storedin water, because it is the reactive and non metal element. If it is left in open air, it reacts with oxygen of air and will cause fire. So in order to protect it, it should bekeptin water.

2770.

12. The normal duration of I.Sc. Physics practical period inIndian colleges is 100 minutes. Express this period inmicrocenturies. 1 microcentury = 10-6 × 100 years. Howmany microcenturies did you sleep yesterday ?

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2771.

The numerical value of 10 J energy in a new system of units in which unit of mass 10 g.unit of length 10 cm and unit of time 10 s isa) 106b) 107c 108d) 10

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energy has dimension of E = ML²/T² M1 = 1 kgL1 = 1mT1 = 1 sec

And M2 = 10gL2 = 10cmT2 = 10sec

so , the value of energy will be reduced by = M(1000/10) * L(100/10)² *T(1/10)-² = 100*100*100 ML²/T².= 10^6*(ML²/T²)

so, option A.

2772.

25. The value of the sum in the 50th bracket ofis(1) (2 3 + 4) (5 6+7 8 9) +.1) 652253) 556252) 562554) 242649

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up to 49 brackets, number of numbers covered will be1+2+3+...+49= 49*50/2= 1225

50th bracket will have numbers 1226,1227,.......1275 (50 numbers)

sum of these 50 numbers will be (50/2)*(1226+1275)= 26*2501=65225

2773.

1.Which one of the following is not a characteristic of musical sound ?(A) Wave velocity(B) Loudness(C) Pitch(D) Quality

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Option Awave velocity is not a characteristic of musical sound.

answer is(A) wave velociy

tick the sentence which is not of comon noun

2774.

Is it necessary for a transmitting antenna to be at the same heightas tTVhat of the receiving antenna for line-of-sight communication?Atransmitting antenna is 81m tall. How much service area can itcover if the receiving antenna is at the ground level?

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2775.

cylinder with a movable piston contains3 moles of hydrogen at standard tempera-tureand pressure. The walls of the cylinder aremade of heat insulator, and the piston isinsulated by having a pile of sand on it. Thefactor of increase of the pressure when the gasis compressed to half its original volume isgiven 214-2.64

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2776.

t^{2}+10 t-25=0Midelle tem splitting Metaod

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2777.

Define 'quality factor' of resonance inseries L-C-R circuit. What is its SI unit?

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2778.

Q27. (a) What are the coherent sources of light? Why are coherentsources required to obtain sustained interference pattern?(b)State three characteristic features which distinguish theinterference pattern due to two coherently illuminated sources ascompared to that observed in a diffraction pattern due to a single slit.

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(a)Two narrow sources of light are said to be coherent if they emit waves having. the same wavelenght (or frequency), the same amplitude, and. a constant phase relation between them.

Two sources of emitting light waves of same frequency or wavelength and of a stable phase difference are required to see interference pattern and we can obtain such nature of light waves from coherent source. So, we require coherent sources to produce the interference of light.

(b) Characteristic features are as follows:1) IM Young's slit experiment we get fringes of same intensity while in diffraction pattern we get fringes with centre fringe of maximum intensity and others are of decreasing intensity.2) In young's experiment all the fringes are at euqidistant while in diffraction pattern they are not at same distance.3) In diffarction complete interference takes place when path length is an intregal multiple while in young's it is multiple of half integral multiple.

2779.

Cards marked with numbers 5, 6, 7, ......30 are placed in a box and mixed thoroughly and one card isdrawn at random from the box. What is the probability that the number on the card is:i) A prime number.ii) A multiple of 3 or 5. iii) Neither divisible by 5 nor by 10.

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Total cards 261st

Multiple of three r 15 and 30Probability =2/261/13

2nd

divisible by 5 10 r =5, 10,15,20,25,30So total is 6Not divisible by 5 and 10 r 20Probability =20/2610/13

2780.

[1997]15. The parallel RLC circuit shown in Figure is inresonance. In this circuit(1998]1mARMSRMS ŽRLI(a) [1]<ima(0) 1 +Ic) <lma(b) 1x + />ImA(d) lie+Ic> ima

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Here Xl= Xcso in resonancemore current will flow through Rsoeither B or D

c) is the correct answer

2781.

15. The parallel RLC circuit shown in Figure is inesonance. In this circuit[1998]ImARMSWWW-veeeea) [1]<imA2) k +Ic<lma(b) lik +/> Ima(d) |1x +Ic> ima

Answer»

Option-Das in cause of resonancexl= xc

2782.

3. A box is pushed through 4 0 m across a floor offering100 N resistance. How much work is done by theresisting force?

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2783.

09.A block of mass m is stationary on roughinclined plane making an angle 0 with thehorizontal. Find the contact force betweenblock and the plane(a)mg(c)mg cose(d) mg tane(b) mg sine

Answer»

The downward force acting along the plane is mg×sinα which is equal to the friction force between block and the plane.

2784.

27 A ball of mass m is thrown upwards with a velocity v. Ifair exerts an average resisting force F, the velocity withwhich the ball returns to the thrower is(a) vmgmg+Fmg + Fmg+Fmg

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2785.

The recieving-end voltage of a transmission line will be greaterthan the sending-end voltage if the load is

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If a line is open circuited or very lightly loaded at the receiving-end the voltage at receiving-end may become greater than voltage at sending-end. This is known as Ferranti Effect and is due to the voltage drop across the line inductance being in phase with the sending-end voltages.

2786.

9. For transmission line which oneofthe following relations is true?ance ratio ofotal currentl(a) AD-BC = 1(c) AD-BC=-1(b)(d)-AD-BC=1AD-BC = 0

Answer»

For transmission lineAD= 1+ BCwhere a b c and d are the transmission parameters

2787.

The layer of atmosphere used forradio-wave transmission is

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Ionosphere, a layer of electrically charged particles called ions that help in radio transmission. radio waves for transmitted from earth are reflected back to the earth from the ionosphere, thus helping in radio and telecommunication.

2788.

Derive an expression for covering range of TV transmission Tower.

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For large TV coverage, the transmission of TV signal is done from a tall antenna.Consider a TV antenna OP of heighth. The transmitting signals cannot be received beyond points R1and R2. This is due to curvature of earth.Clearly, OR1and OR2are the maximum distances, from the antenna, upto which the transmission signal can be received.Let OR1= OR2= d [d is half the total range]The relation between heighthof the TV antenna and the maximum distancedupto which the TV signal can be received can be derived on the basis of geometrical considerations.From right – angled triangle CR2P, CP2= CR22+ PR22…. (1)In right – angled triangle POR2, PR22= h2+ d2[Note that ∠POR2can be taken as right angle]Also, CR2= CO = R and CP = R + hFrom Equation (1) (R + h)2= R2+ (h2+ d2)

R2+ h2+ 2Rh = R2+ h2+ d2ord=2Rh−−−−√It is clear from this equation that if h is large, d will be large. This explains as to why the television broadcasts are made from tall antennas.

2789.

35.A body falling for 2 seconds covers a distance S equal tothat covered in next second. Taking g = 10 m/s2.S =

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time =2 second sdistance=Slet time be the gravity of that I area

therefore distance=speed ×timeS=2×10=20m

2790.

. In the figure, the blocks A, B and C each ofm have accelerations aj, ap and a respectiF, and F, are external forces of magnitude 2and mg respectively. Then2mF1-2mg

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2791.

O is the centre of an equilateral triangle ABC.F, F2, F, are the threeforces acting along the sides AB, BC, AC as shown in fig. What shouldbe the magnitude of F, so that total torque about O is zero?(A)2(F, F2)(C) F1 + F2F2(B) F1 F2(D)72F1hout linnior with the same linear velocity v. If

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2792.

A man of mass M stands on the floor of a box of mass m as shown in figure. Heraises himself and the box with an acceleration a g/3 by means of a rope goingover a fixed frictionless pulley. If the mass of the rope is negligible compared to "(M + m) and if M 2m, the tension in the rope will be5.A) 2 mg2mgB)C) mg4mgD)

Answer»

thank you 😊

2793.

28. The upper end of a wire 1 m long and 4 mm radius isclamped. The lower end is twisted by an angle of 300. Theangle of shear is:(á) 12(b) 1.20 (c) 0.12 (d) 0.012°

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angle of shear = ɸ = (rɸ /L)r = radius = 4mm = 4 × 10–3mθ = 30° = 30 × (π / 180) = (π/6) rad

L = 1 m

henceɸ = {(4 × 10–3× {π/6}) / 1} = 2.09 × 10–3radi.e.ɸ = 2.09 × 10–3rad= {2.09 × 10–3× (180 / π)}°= 0.12°

2794.

13. A weight Mg is suspended from the middle of arope whose ends are at the same level. The ropeis no longer horizontal. The minimum tensionrequired to completely straighten the rope is(1) Mg(2) Mg cos02(3) 2Mg cose(4) Infinitely large

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2795.

A bead of mass m is tied to a string and ahorizontal force Fmg is applied on thebead as shown in the given figure. Thetension in string is03(a)2mg(b) mgmg(c) /2mg

Answer»

Let tension be T , The horizontal component of T will = F => T/√2 = mg so T = √2mg

option C.

2796.

u.ms hu 120I's).A bar of 2.0 m long makes an angle of 30° with thehorizontal. A vertical force of 40 N is applied 0.4 mfrom the upper end. Calculate the torque due tothis force about each end.

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but torque being a vector quantity...how does cos comes into picture ??

2797.

26. A chain of mass M and length L is held vertical byfixing its upper end to a rigid support. The tension inthe chain at a distance y from the rigid support is:(a) Mg(c) MgL/ (L-y) (d) Mgy/L(b) Mg (L-y/ L

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2798.

5. The moment of inertia of a uniform cylinder of length 1 and radius R about its perpendicular bisectorWhat is the ratio 1/R, such that the moment of inertia is minimum?(2) 1312(b) 1(C) 3/12(d) 7372

Answer»

c) is the correct answer

2799.

1. It 10ยบ electrons move out of a body toanother body every second, how much timeis required to get a total charge of 1c on theother body? (198 years)

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2800.

Example 1.2 If 10 electrons move out of a body to another bodyevery second, how much time is required to get a total charge of 1 Con the other body?

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