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This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 751. |
Explain the causes behind decreasing the contribution of agricultural sector in GDP |
| Answer» (i)\xa0Indian farmers are facing challenge from international competition.\xa0(ii)\xa0Government is reducing investment in agricultural sector, especially irrigation sector.\xa0(iii)\xa0Subsidy in fertilizers has decreased, leading to a rise in cost of production.\xa0(iv)\xa0Reduction in import duties on agricultural products.\xa0(v)\xa0Farmers are withdrawing their investment from agriculture causing a downfall in the employment in agriculture. | |
| 752. |
Explain the causes behind decreasing the causes contributin |
| Answer» The National Bureau of Economic Research\xa0(NBER) defines a\xa0recession\xa0as "a significant decline in economic activity spread across the economy, lasting more than a few months, normally visible in the\xa0real gross domestic product\xa0(GDP),\xa0real income, employment, industrial production, and wholesale-retail sales." A recession is also said to be when businesses cease to expand, the GDP diminishes for two consecutive quarters, the rate of\xa0unemployment rises, and housing prices decline. | |
| 753. |
What is the meaning of futuristic perceptive |
| Answer» adj. 1 denoting or relating to design, technology, etc., that is thought likely to be current or fashionable at some future time; ultramodern. 2 of or relating to\xa0futurism. | |
| 754. |
Detail about significance of commercial farming in furustic perspective? |
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Answer» \xa01. High quantities of fertilisers, high yield variety seeds, insecticides and pesticides are used to enhance the productivity of land.\xa0\xa02.\xa0The degree and extent of commercialised agriculture varies from region to region. For example, wheat in Punjab is a commercial crop, while in Orissa, it is a subsistence crop.\xa0\xa03.\xa0Plantation is also a kind of commercial farming where a single crop is grown over a large area.\xa0\xa04.\xa0In commercial farming, crops are grown for earning profits. Some of the cash crops are tea, coffee, rubber etc.\xa0 Real no. |
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| 755. |
How does US develop it economi |
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| 756. |
Which sector of worker do not produce good? |
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Answer» Tertiary sector Tertiary sector Teritary sector tertiary sectorThe tertiary sector different from the primary and secondary sectors this sector does not produce goods by itself but the other two sectors produce goods. This sector help in the development of the primary and secondary sectors. The activities under the tertiary sector are an aid or support for the production process. For example, transport, communication, storage, banking, insurance, trade activities etc. Similarly, doctors, teachers, lawyers, tailor, etc., come under the tertiary sector as they provide services rather than material goods. This is why this sector is also termed as the service sector. Tertiary sector |
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| 757. |
Short note on rolact satyagraha |
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Answer» Rowllact Satyagraha is use to demorlise the Satyagraha started by Indians in this Satyagraha the Britishers took any of the people of india who was the supporter of Gandhiji and keep them in prison for 2years without any notice and reason. In this they is no appeal,no dalil and no vakil. Yogita ji Aapke Jo BHI answers hote h vo Sahi hote but h but they match with Google website answers...?Spashti Karan de kripya (i) The Rowlatt Act was passed in March , 1919 .(ii) It was passed by the Government to "curb the growing upsurge" in the country .(iii) It was passed as a result of the Bills introduced in the Central Legislature , in February , 1919(iv) The Rowlatt act implied arrest of a person without warrant.(v) It allowed camera trial and restricted movements of individuals.(vi) It suspended the Right to Habeas Corpus.(vii) As a result , Gandhiji started Satyagraha to challenge the Government.(viii) This was one of the causes that led to the Non-cooperation Movement.\xa0 |
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| 758. |
What is the power of cm & pm |
| Answer» Powers of the Chief Minister are:\tHe is the real executive head of the state and the leader of the majority party in the State Legislative Assembly.\tHe and his Council of Ministers carry out the state\'s administration.\tHe is the head of the Council of Ministers. He is therefore also known as the ‘head of the Cabinet Arch’.\tThe Governor on his advice appoints the rest of the ministers.\tHe assigns various portfolios to the Cabinet ministers and other ministers and also coordinates the functioning of the various departments.\tHe presides over the meetings of the Cabinet and the Council of Ministers and; all the decisions taken are then communicated to the Governor. Thus, he acts as a link between the Cabinet and the Governor.\tHe is the defender of the government in the State Legislature.\tIn case of conflict between the Chief Minister and a minister, it is the minister who has to step down.\tThe Chief Minister’s position is of primary importance in the state\'s administrative system. His responsibilities are similar to those of the Prime Minister and therefore he is responsible for the success or failure of the government.Powers of the Prime MinisterThe Constitution does not say very much about the powers of the Prime Minister or the ministers or their relationship with each other. But as head of the government, the Prime Minister has wide ranging powers.1. He chairs Cabinet meetings.2. He coordinates the work of different Departments.3. His decisions are final in case disagreements arise between Departments.4. He exercises general supervision of different ministries and all the ministers work under his leadership.5. The Prime Minister distributes and redistributes work to the ministers.6. He also has the power to dismiss ministers.7. When the Prime Minister quits, the entire ministry quits. | |
| 759. |
What are the causes and effect of revolution of 1948 in France |
| Answer» \xa0The 1848 revolution of the liberals refers to the various national movements pioneered by educated middle classes alongside the revolts of the poor, unemployed and starving peasants and workers in Europe. While in countries like France, food shortages and widespread unemployment during 1848 led to popular uprisings, in other parts of Europe (such as Germany, Italy, Poland, and the Austro-Hungarian Empire), men and women of the liberal middle classes came together to voice their demands for the creation of nation-states based on parliamentary principles. The political, social and economic ideas supported by the liberals were:\t\xa0Politically, they demanded constitutionalism with national unification, nation-state with a written constitution and parliamentary administration.\t\xa0Socially, they wanted to rid society of its class-based partialities and birthrights. Serfdom and bonded labor had to be abolished.\t\xa0Economically they demanded freedom of markets and right to property. The abolition of state-imposed restrictions on the movements of goods and capital. | |
| 760. |
What is decentralisation ?Explain with example. |
| Answer» The process of of dispersing or distributing decision making power to the smaller units is known as Decentralisation.Taking away the power from the Supreme level and the state level and giving it to the local level is called decentralisation. It once happened in India in the year 1912 . | |
| 761. |
What is the demerits of barter system? |
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Answer» Nice The disadvantages of barter system were Goods were limited, Need for Double Coincidence of wants, Difficulty of Division and Sub - division of Goods, Difficulty in calculating the value of goods, Difficulty in the case of services and Difficulty in Strong Value.\tIn barter system the goods were limited. Barter system was lead only to lower level development.\tBarter system was good when needs were limited. Needs of man were increased but the supply of goods were not enough to satisfy man’s needs.\tNeeds differentiate from man to man. If either parties get what they need then it is double coincidence. If not it is a trouble as they don’t get what they need.\tIn the barter system it is difficult to divide and sub-divide goods.Posibility of exchange his good for only one good not for two or more.\tThe value of the goods cannot be distributed equally as there were no measure during that period.\tThe exchange of goods worth a service of a person was impossible as it was inconvenient to measure it. Barter sytem cannot exchange goods for services.\tPerishable goods could not saved as wealth for their future expenses. The economy could not contribute anything towards capital formation of the country too. |
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| 762. |
What is the meaning of negotiations. |
| Answer» \xa0It means discussion aimed at reaching an agreement.A negotiation is a strategic discussion that resolves an issue in a way that both parties find acceptable. In a negotiation, each party tries to persuade the other to agree with his or her point of view. By negotiating, all involved parties try to avoid arguing but agree to reach some form of compromise. | |
| 763. |
Write a short note on Poona Pact of 1932? |
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Answer» I hope it will help you ? It was a agreement or a deal between mahatma Gandhi and B.R Ambedkar ...demands of Ambedkar were to have separate electoral and reservation seat for dalits.. mahatma Gandhi wanted a nation of equality so refused..and this agreement made both of them to have a deal between .. mahatma accepted the demand of reserved seats and B.R Ambedkar took back the demand of separate electoral...A rough idea which help u to write ? and understand Is it a short note ??? The Poona Pact refers to an agreement between B. R. Ambedkar and Mahatma Gandhi on behalf of depressed classes and caste Hindu leaders on the reservation of electoral seats for the depressed classes in the legislature of British India government. Contrary to popular belief, Mahatma Gandhi was not involved in signing the pact. It was made on 24 September 1932 at Yerwada Central Jail in Pune, India. It was signed by B.R Ambedkar on behalf of the depressed classes and Madan Mohan Malviya on behalf of the Caste Hindus as a means to end the fast that Gandhi was undertaking in jail as a protest against the decision by British prime minister Ramsay MacDonald to give separate electorates to depressed classes for the election of members of provincial legislative assemblies in British India. They finally agreed upon 148 electoral seats. |
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| 764. |
Write a short note on the Jallianwala bagh massacre. |
| Answer» \tOn 13th April 1919, the infamous Jallianwala Bagh incident took place.\tOn that day, a crowd of villagers who had come to Amritsar to attend a fair gathered in the enclosed ground of Jallianwala Bagh.\tBeing from outside the city, they were unaware of the martial law that had been imposed.\tGeneral Dyer entered the area, blocked the only exit point, and opened fire on the crowd, killing and wounding hundreds of people.\tHis objective was to ‘produce a moral effect’ to create in the minds of satyagrahis, a feeling of terror and awe.\tAs the news spread, crowds took to the streets. There were strikes, clashes with police and attacks on government buildings. The government responded with brutal repression. Seeing violence spread, Mahatma Gandhi called off the movement. | |
| 765. |
What is are guild restrictions? |
| Answer» Guild\xa0refers to the association of merchants, craftsmen or traders to promote their economic interests.\xa0Guild restrictions\xa0refers to certain\xa0restrictions\xa0imposed on the association in terms of trade and manufacturingExplanation:1. Guild restrictions\xa0normally refer to the\xa0association of craftsmen, merchants or traders\xa0to\xa0boost\xa0their\xa0economic interests.2. Guild restrictions\xa0refer to\xa0particular restrictions\xa0imposed on the association in terms of\xa0manufacturing or trade.3. Napoleon\xa0introduced so many measures like he\xa0removed guild restrictions\xa0and allowed\xa0merchants, and artisans to trade freely. | |
| 766. |
What are manorial dues? |
| Answer» manorial dues\xa0are the fees that peasants or serfs of farmer owe to the nobles who is their landlord . the lord of the manor ,in exchange of giving you land on which you make a living ,essentially charges rent ,this is the cornerstone of feudalism.\xa0Manorial system was very popular in France, England, Eastern Europe etc. In this system, the peasants would take land from the landlord and does farming on that land. In return to this, the peasants would take money from the landlords, this was called manorial dues.\xa0Manorial dues\xa0are the fees that peasants or serfs of farmer owe to the nobles who is their landlord .the lord of the manor, in exchange of giving you land on which you make a living, essentially charges rent, this is the cornerstone of feudalism. | |
| 767. |
What is mean by diplomacy? |
| Answer» Diplomacy\xa0is the art and science of maintaining peaceful relationships between nations, groups, or individuals. Often,\xa0diplomacy\xa0refers to representatives of different groups discussing such issues as conflict, trade, the environment, technology, or maintaining security. Hence,\xa0Diplomacy\xa0is the art and practice of conducting negotiations between nations. | |
| 768. |
Write a detailed essay on non cooperation movement 1920 |
| Answer» \xa0Non cooperation movement was a mass movement which was launched by Gandhi in 1920. It was a peaceful and a\xa0non-violent protest against the British government in India.\xa0Programmes of the Non Cooperation movement were:\tIndians were asked to relinquish their titles and resign from nominated seats in the local bodies as a mark of protest.\tPeople had to resign from their government jobs.\tPeople were asked to withdraw their children from government-controlled or aided schools and colleges.\tPeople had to boycott foreign goods and use only Indian-made goods.The main aim of the Non Cooperation movement was the demand of \'Swaraj\' or the self government.\xa0 | |
| 769. |
Notes of ch 1 of history |
| Answer» CBSE Class 10 Socail ScienceRevision NotesHistory Chapter- 1The Rise of Nationalism in Europe\tIn 1848, Frederic Sorrieu, a French artist, prepared a series of four print visualizing his dream of a world made up of ‘democratic and social republic, as he called them.\tArtists of the time of the French Revolution personified Liberty as a female figure.\tAccording to Sorrieu’s\xa0utopian\xa0vision, the peoples of the world are grouped as distinct nations, identified through their flags and national costume.\tThis chapter will deal with many of the issues visualized by Sorrieu.\tDuring the nineteenth century, nationalism emerged as a force which brought about sweeping changes in the political and mental world of Europe.\tThe end result of these changes was the emergence of the\xa0nation-state\xa0in the place of the multi-national dynastic empires of Europe.\tA\xa0modern\xa0state, in which a centralized power exercised sovereign control over a clearly defined territory, had been developing over a long period of time in Europe.\tBut a\xa0nation-state\xa0was one in which the majority of its citizens, and not only its rulers, came to develop a sense of common identity and shared history or descent.\tThis chapter will look at the diverse processes through which nation-states and nationalism came into being in nineteenth-century Europe.For more click on the given link:https://mycbseguide.com/blog/history-rise-nationalism-europe-class-10-notes-social-science/ | |
| 770. |
Suggest anyone way to solve under employment situation in rural areas |
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Answer» 1. Generating alternative employment opportunities, particularly in rural areas, such as horticulture, fisheries, etc.2. Providing vocational training and skills so as to help in gainful employment.3. Encouraging self-employment by providing adequate credit, infrastructural and other such facilities. I don\'t know about under employment . But forUnemployment, ∆ equal opportunity for jobs must be provided∆ adequate public facilities must be available∆ govt. Must provide good infrastructure to attract job providersHope it helps ? |
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| 771. |
Write a short notes on intensive subsistence farming in points? |
| Answer» Intensive Subsistence Farming: The term, \'intensive subsistence agriculture\' is used to describe a type of\xa0agriculture\xa0characterised by high output per unit of land and relatively low output per worker. Although the nature of this\xa0agriculture\xa0has changed and in many areas now it is no more\xa0subsistence.\xa0In\xa0intensive subsistence agriculture, the farmer cultivates a small plot of land using simple tools and more labor.\xa0Farmers\xa0use their small land holdings to produce enough, for their local consumption, while remaining produce is used for exchange against other goods. | |
| 772. |
How does sustainability of resources help in development? |
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Answer» The issue of sustainability is important for development because:\tIt requires preservation of stock of resources including exhaustible natural resources and environmental resources.\tRecent studies show that groundwater in India is exhausted because of overuse. 1/3 of the country is overusing its groundwater reserves. Another area is exhaustion of natural resources. The resources of crude oil would last only for 43 years more.\xa0 The goal of\xa0sustainable development is\xa0to provide\xa0resources\xa0for the use of present populations without compromising the availability of those\xa0resources\xa0for future generations, and without causing environmental damage that challenges the survival of other species and natural ecosystems. |
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| 773. |
Difference between UPA and NDA.Plzz ans me guyzzz |
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Answer» UPA-it means union public alliance ,it is the political party named Congress and other few political parties allied with it. NDA- it means national democratic alliance, it is a political party named BJP and other 8 political parties allied with it. NDA is also the full form of National Defence Accademy . \xa0National Democratic Alliance (NDA) is a group of other parties headed by BJP who has clear majority in Parliament. NDA came to Power in 2014.United Progressive Alliance is group of Parties headed by Congress who have only 44 MPs in the Lok Sabha. As per Rules since their No is less that 10% of the total seats they cannot be termed as Main Opposition party and have it’s MP as the leader of Opposition. Their MP is now the leader of Opposition but I am not sure how, why and under what circumstances that post was conferred on him.There have been two versions of UPA 1 and UPA 2. They ruled the country for 10 years under Dr Manmohan Singh as the PM. During this 10 years, Lalu Prasad Yadav’s party RJD was one of the allies of UPA 1 and UPA 2. He enjoyed Cabinet position while fodder scam case was pending trial against him in the Court of Law. The charges against him were of corruption and misappropriation of Public Funds etc. He has been now convicted in two cases out of 6 and is presently lodged in Jail. The case against him was pending for framing of charges for about 25 years. Framing of charges means the court frames charges against the accused based on the evidence available on record. The accused is asked if he pleads guilty and if he pleads not guilty the charges are framed. This is the stage when the trial commences. Till then the case pending is called Court proceedings. It is by and large common for a case pending trial for few years. But pending for framing charges for 25 years is shocking and surprising. This cannot happen in a normal case. So readers have to read between the lines. The trial ended in logical conclusion only after NDA came to Power.It is on record that there were 54 scams during Congress regimes from 1947 till 2014. And NDA has the first PNB Scam. What a track record. |
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| 774. |
How matternich describe? |
| Answer» Metternich described\xa0Italian revolutionary Giuseppe Mazzini as\xa0\'the most dangerous enemy of our social order\' because he was against conservatives and ran two secret socities.Explanation:\tMatternich who proposed\xa0Congress of Vienna was against the modern and vigorous views propounded by Mazzini.\tMatternich was\xa0conservative\xa0in ideology and did not appreciate the change which Mazzini was trying to infuse in the society through his revolutionary society such as\xa0Young Europe and Carbonari Young Italy.\tMazzini was the Italian revolutionary who was modern and pursuer at the age of twenty four in\xa01831.\tHe established various\xa0secret organizations\xa0in Germany, France, Switzerland and Poland.\tThus, the disagreement between the views of Matternich and Mazzini led to the popular view of Mazzini being dangerous to the established\xa0social order of Europe. | |
| 775. |
Name some secret society found by Giuseppe Mazzini? |
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Answer» The two secret societies founded by\xa0‘Giuseppe Mazzini’ were young Europe and Young Italy.Giuseppe Mazzini was an ‘Italian revolutionary’ who founded two ‘underground societies’. He formed ‘Young Italy’ in Marseilles and thereafter he formed ‘Young Europe’ in Berne. Giuseppe Mazzini played an ‘important role’ in supporting the ideas for the unification of Italy. He wanted to involve the youth in revolutionary activities so he founded the underground secret societies Youth Italy and Young Europe. He played an ‘important role’ in liberal nationalism. \xa0 Young Italy in Marseille and young Europe in Berne are the 2secret societies found by Giuseppe Mazzini |
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| 776. |
Describe about Giuseppe Mazzini? |
| Answer» He was an Italian revolutionary.Born in Genoa in 1807. He was a member of secret society of carbonary.Exiled for attempting a revolution it linguria.Found many secret societies like young Italy in Marseille and young Europe in Berne.Relentless opposition to conservative parties and vision of democratic republic frightened the conservative. | |
| 777. |
How conservatism controlled European after 1815? |
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Answer» Napoleon was defeated in 1815 by the combined power of Britain, Russia, Prussia and Austria. After the defeat of Napoleon, European governments wanted to follow conservatism. The conservatives believed that established, traditional institutions of state and society should be preserved. They believed in preserving the monarchy, the Church, social hierarchies, property and the family. But most of them also wanted to retain the modernization which Napoleon carried out in the spheres of administration. The conservatives believed that modernization would strengthen traditional institutions. It was believed that a modern army, an efficient bureaucracy, a dynamic economy, the abolition of feudalism and serfdom could strengthen the monarchies of Europe. Treaty of Vienna |
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| 778. |
Who were conservatism? |
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Answer» Jjlm Conservatives believed in traditional and cultural values. They were the people who supported monarchy and nobility. They believed that privileges of the monarchy and nobility should exist. After the French Revolution, they contended that gradual changes should be brought in the society. |
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| 779. |
The event that marked the beginning of the civil disobedience movement was- |
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Answer» Salt March It started with dandi march The\xa0March\xa0was over 240 miles and volunteers walked for 24 days. On 6th April, 1930, they reached Dandi and ceremonially violated the salt law and manufactured salt by boiling sea water. This marked the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement. |
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| 780. |
what does liberalism stood in the economy sphere of the europe.Explain by the given example? |
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Answer» Liberalism\xa0or\xa0Liberal\xa0Nationalism\xa0stood\xa0for freedom for the individual and equality of all before the law. Four ideas of\xa0Liberal\xa0Nationalists in the\xa0economic sphere are:\xa0Liberalism stood\xa0for freedom of markets and abolition of state imposed restriction. In the economic sphere, liberalism stood for the freedom of markets and the abolition of state- imposed restrictions on the movement of goods and capital. During the nineteenth century this was a strong demand of the emerging middle classes. |
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| 781. |
Explain about the diversity of Europe before the beginning of nationalism? |
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Answer» ‘The Habsburg Empire that ruled over Austria-Hungary was a patchwork of many different regions and peoples’. Analyse. It was a patchwork because:(i)\xa0It included the Alpine region of Tyrol, Austria and Sudetenland - as well as Bohemia, where the aristrocracy was predominantly German-Speaking.(ii) It also included the Italian-speaking provinces of Lombardy and Venetia.(iii) In Hungary, half of the population spoke Magyar while the other half spoke a variety of dialects. In Galicia, the aristrocracy spoke Polish. |
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| 782. |
How French army develop national feelings in other country of Europe? |
| Answer» In different cities of Europe, people became motivated from the events in France. As a result, students and other people from the educated middle classes started setting up Jacobin clubs. Their activities made a ground for further encroachment by the French armies. The French army moved into Holland, Belgium, Switzerland and a large part of Italy in the 1790s. Thus, the French armies started carrying the idea of nationalism to foreign lands. | |
| 783. |
What changes son in political on constitution in French? |
| Answer» The political and constitutional changes that came in the wake of the French Revolution led to the transfer of sovereignty from the monarchy revolution to a body of French citizen. The revolution proclaimed that it was the people who would constitute the nation and shape its dynasty.\tUnified\xa0weights\xa0and\xa0measures.\tRight\xa0to\xa0property\xa0granted.\tFeudal\xa0privileges\xa0abolished.\tEquality\xa0of\xa0all\xa0whether\xa0rich\xa0or\xa0poor.\tIncrease\xa0in\xa0taxation.\tCensorship. | |
| 784. |
What are the outbreak of revolt |
| Answer» The outbreak of French revolution took place due to culmination of social, political, intellectual and economic factors.Political\xa0– The Bourbon king of France, Louis XVI was an extremely autocratic and weak willed king who led a life of obscene luxury. This led to a lot of disenchantment among the masses who then were leading life of extreme poverty and widespread hunger.Social\xa0– The social conditions in France in late 18th\xa0century were extremely unequal and exploitative. The clergy and the nobility formed the first two Estates and were the most privileged classes in the French society. They were exempt from payment of taxes to the State. On the other hand, the Third Estate that consisted of peasants and workers formed the majority of the population. They were burdened with excessive taxes with no political and social rights. As a result, they were extremely discontent.Economic\xa0– As a result of a numerous wars waged by Louis XVI the State coffers were empty. The situation was made even more complex by France’s involvement in the American War of Independence and the faulty system of taxation. While the privileged classes were excused from paying taxes the Third Estate was more and more burdened with them.Intellectual\xa0– The 18th\xa0century was marked by a conscious refusal by French thinkers of the ‘Divine Rights Theory’. Philosophers like Rousseau, rejected the paradigm of absolute monarchy and promulgated the doctrine of equality of man and sovereignty of people. They played a pivotal role in exposing the faultlines of old political system, i.e. the\xa0ancien regime, and articulating the popular discontent. | |
| 785. |
Describe the outcomes of modern democracy in modern India |
| Answer» \xa0→ Democracy produces an accountable government:\xa0Democracy produces an accountable governments, as the people has the right in choose their representatives through the electoral process. These elected representatives form the government and participate in the decision-making process on behalf of the people. If these elected representatives not work properly, people have a chance to not elect them in next election.→\xa0Democracy Produces Responsive Government:\xa0Democratic governments are elected by the people and are responsible towards the people and Parliament. These governments promote the formation of public opinion and take care of the needs and expectations of the people.→ Democracy Produces Legitimate Government:\xa0A democratic government is people’s own\xa0government. People wish to be ruled by representatives elected by them. They also believe\xa0that democracy is suitable for their country. Democracy’s ability to generate its own\xa0support is itself an outcome that cannot be ignored.\xa0 | |
| 786. |
What is a sarkari commission ?? |
| Answer» Sarkaria Commission:In 1983, the Central government appointed a three-member Commission on Centre-state relations under the chairmanship of R S Sarkaria, a retired judge of the Supreme Court.Important recommendations:\tSet a permanent Inter-State Council (Inter-Governmental Council) under Article 263.\tArticle 356 (President’s Rule) to be used in extreme cases, as a last resort.\tStrengthen All-India Services and create other such services.\tResiduary powers of taxation to remain with the Parliament, while other residuary powers to be placed in the Concurrent List. | |
| 787. |
sst project Social issues |
| Answer» | |
| 788. |
Why countries of middle east are not considered developed as they are also rich countries |
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Answer» Because the can\'t get all resources other than petroleum Kya pta be |
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| 789. |
Tell me important question of sst please sir/ma\'am |
| Answer» Concentrate on internalising the concepts and events rather than obsessing over important points. Social science is a different academic discipline where understanding is more important that mere memorising. Hence, in order to study it effectively, you need to make an effort to understand the content matter. Also refer to past question papers to get the idea of how questions are asked in papers. Also check the revised and deleted syllabus issued by CBSE due to covid19. Happy Studies. | |
| 790. |
Explain Metternich\'s remark " When France sneezes, rest of Europe catches cold". |
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Answer» Whenever there is a revolution in france this results in starting a series of revolutions and uprisings in whole europe Whenever the French citizens or nationalists take up a revolution, it is always so that the entire Europe, i.e, all the other European countries begin to think of similar controversies that were reflected by the revolution in their own country..... If France sneezes, rest of Europe catches cold\' was said by Metternich, the Austrian Chancellor. He opined that the political developments in France were stimulative to other countries of Europe. like the French Revolution and the ideals of liberty, equality and fraternity.\xa0 |
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| 791. |
What is first carnatic war? |
| Answer» First Carnatic War 1746-48\xa0was a part of the\xa0War of the Austrian Succession\xa0that was fought between the Kingdom of Prussia,\xa0Spain, France, and Bavaria, Sweden etc. on one side and Habsburg Monarchy,\xa0England, Dutch Republic, Russia on the other side. This war finally ended with the\xa0Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle\xa0(1748).This treaty could not bring any substantial settlement with regard to the commercial struggle between the Britain and France in India. In India the same war is coterminous with the\xa0First Carnatic War.The First Carnatic war in India began with the appearing of a British Fleet on the Coromandel Coast. in 1745. The Judicious French Governor Dupleix induced the Nawab of Arcot for intervention but the Nawab opted for an impartial policy.British initially captured a few French ships, the French called for backup from Mauritius. In 1746 a French squadron arrived under the command of\xa0Bertrand François Mahe de la Bourdonnais, who was the\xa0famous French governor of Mauritius. | |
| 792. |
What you mean by Dasvolk |
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Answer» Folk culture das Volk was a daily newspaper published from Germany it was the functional organ of the social democratic party of Germany |
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| 793. |
Describe the main features of salt march |
| Answer» Gandhi found in salt a powerful symbol that could unite the nation.(i) Gandhi started his famous salt march accompanied by 78 of his trusted volunteers.(ii) The march was over 240 miles, from Gandhi ashram in Sabarmati to the Gujarati coastal town of Dandi. The volunteers walked for 24 days, about 10 miles a day.(iii) He ceremonially violated the British law when by manufacturing salt from sea water. This has also marked the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement. | |
| 794. |
Long answer question:-How is decentralization made in India? |
| Answer» Power shared between Central and State governments to local government is called the Decentralization of government. It is also called third tier of the government.The State governments are required to share some powers and revenue with local government bodies. The nature of sharing however varies from state to state.\xa0Rural Local Government is popularly known as the Panchayati Raj. It consists of Zilla Parishad, Panchayat Samiti and Gram Panchayats.There is a gram panchayat in each village or group of villages. It is a council of several ward members called panch and a president called Sarpanch. It works under the overall supervision of Gram Sabha.A few gram panchayats are grouped together to form a Panchayat Samiti also known as a Block or Mandal. The members of this body are elected by all the members of the Panchayats in that area.\xa0All the Panchayat Samitis or Mandals in a district constitute a body of elected members to form the Zilla Parishad. The political head of Zilla Parishad is called the Chairperson.Urban Local Government or Nagar Palika comprises the Municipalities or Municipal Committees in towns and Municipal Corporations in big cities.\xa0The political head of Municipal committees is the Municipal Chairperson and the chairperson of Municipal Corporation is called a Mayor. | |
| 795. |
Long answer question :- How are the legislative power divided in India |
| Answer» In order to divide the legislative powers between the Union and the states, the Indian Constitution has three lists with specific subjects. The Union List has 97 subjects on which only the Centre can make laws. The State List has 66 topics on which the states have a jurisdiction. The Concurrent List has 47 subjects on which both the centre and the states can legislate.The residuary powers are vested in the Union Legislature. Hence the Union Parliament has the exclusive power to legislate on any matter that does not feature in any of the three Lists. | |
| 796. |
Write the feature of India as a strong federation? |
| Answer» \tThere are two or more levels (or tiers) of government.\tDifferent tiers of government govern the same citizens, but each tier has its own jurisdiction in specific matters of legislation, taxation and administration.\tThe jurisdictions of the respective levels or tiers of government are specified in the constitution. So the existence and authority of each tier of government is constitutionally guaranteed.\tThe fundamental provisions of the constitution cannot be unilaterally changed by one level of government. Such changes require the consent of both the levels of government.\tCourts have the power to interpret the constitution and the powers of different levels of government. The highest court acts as an umpire if disputes arise between different levels of government in the exercise of their respective powers.\tSources of revenue for each level of government are clearly specified to ensure its financial autonomy.\tThe federal system thus has dual objectives: to safeguard and promote unity of the country, while at the same time accommodate regional diversity. | |
| 797. |
Write the major way in which federalism is practised? |
| Answer» The federalism is rehearsed in India by making three subgroups:\xa0- Linguistic States:\xa0A lot of old states are not in the being currently and a ton of new states are being produced, the name of the zones, states, and limits have been changed and the explanation for this was individuals who talked same languages lived in a similar place and furthermore shared same societies and religions. For instance Nagaland, Uttarakhand, and Jharkhand.\xa0- Language Policy:\xa0The second test for Indian league is the dialect approach. Our constitution did not give the status of national dialect to any one dialect. Hindi was viewed as the national dialect yet Hindi is additionally the first language of 40 for every penny Indians so there was a considerable measure of shields to secure different dialects, other than Hindi there were around 21 different dialects.\xa0- Center-State Relations:\xa0Reproducing the middle state is one route in which federalism has been strengthed by and by since 1990 COALITION GOVT were on the inside on the grounds that no single gathering got a reasonable greater part in the Lok Sabha, the real national gatherings needed to go into an organization together with many gatherings including a few local gatherings to shape a legislature at the Center. | |
| 798. |
Write two constitutional changes made in federal system? |
| Answer» \tIt is not easy to make changes to power sharing of power between the Union Government and the State Government.\tThe Parliament cannot on its own change this arrangement.\tAny change to it has to be first passed by both the houses of Parliament, with at least two- thirds majority.\tThen it has to be ratified by the legislatures of at least half of the total states. | |
| 799. |
How is power shared at state and district level? |
| Answer» Vertically, power is shared between levels of government: national and subnational (state, parish, county, local, special district). ... Federalism is an institutional arrangement creating relatively autonomous levels of government, each able to act directly on behalf of the people with the authority granted to it.\xa0 | |
| 800. |
What do you understand by holding together federation? |
| Answer» Federalism is a type of government in which the power divided between the national and states.Holding together federation is a form of government.In this form of government, a large country tries to divide its powers between the central government and its states.Some of the constituent states hold unequal powers as they get special status.Central Government can dismiss the opinions of the state government.Some of the countries, including India, Belgium, and Spain, are part of holding together federation.\xa0 | |