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This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 16401. |
How did nationalism and the ideas of the national-state emerge ? |
| Answer» \tNationalism and the idea of the nation-state emerged within the culturally and regionally diverse groups of Europe.\tSocially and politically, a landed aristocracy was the dominant class on the continent. The members of this class were united by a common way of life that cut across the\xa0regional division. They spoke French for the purpose of diplomacy and in high society.\tDue to industrialisation and transformation of society, there emerged a middle-class consisting of businessmen, working professionals, industrialists, labourers and working-class people.\tIndustrialisation began in England in the\xa0second half of the 18th century but in France and German states, it occurred only during 19th century. In its wake, new social groups came into being.\tOut of these, the educated middle-class people thought of uniting the culturally compatible sections of people in Europe by abolishing the privileges enjoyed by the aristocracy.\tIt was among the educated liberal middle class that ideas of national unity and abolition of aristocratic privileges gained popularity.\tNations began to be perceived as having a definite territory, anthem, and flag, together with a\xa0Parliament which was elected by property-owning men of the middle class.\tThis led to nationalism and emergence of the\xa0idea of the nation-state. | |
| 16402. |
mcqs of chapter federalism |
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| 16403. |
What is nation state, how india is nation state |
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Answer» A Nation State refers to a country with well defined delineated boundaries, resided by people with a similar culture, shared history and ethnic character. It is also supposed to have a government of its choice. The people in a Nation State are supposed to have unity, strength and cooperation. The majority of the people in the state they share Their culture, language, tradition, ect.. |
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| 16404. |
What are the development goals for the rural landless labourers in Punjab |
| Answer» Development goals for landless rural labourers are most days of work and better wages ,local schools ,which are able to provide quality education for their children and there should not be any social discrimination and they too can become leaders in the village.\xa0 | |
| 16405. |
What was the language of people Buddhism |
| Answer» Mainly it is hindi only i guess so | |
| 16406. |
Which juvenail rights are included in india constitution? In detail |
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| 16407. |
Who was the author of the book hind swaraj |
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Answer» Ghandi ji Mahatma gandhi was the author of the book hind swaraj in 1909 Mahatma Gandhi is the right answer as mentioned above by Sneha mehta ???? Mahatma gandhi.. |
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| 16408. |
Why did satyagraha called back by gandi after the jalliawala bagh massacre |
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Answer» As Sneha Mehta mentioned above that, is not a correct answer Because gandhi ji wanted thier movement non - voilence movement and after firing upon the crowd of people in jallianwala and deaths of many he stoped his movement back..... The Jallianwala Bagh massacre, also known as the Amritsar massacre, took place on 13 April 1919 when troops of the British Indian Army under the command of Acting Brigadier-General Reginald Dyer fired rifles into a crowd of unarmed Indian civilians who had gathered in Jallianwala Bagh, Amritsar, Punjab. |
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| 16409. |
Equality before law did not mean universal adult franchise during 19th century. Explain |
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| 16410. |
Jawahar lal nehru proclaimed dams as temples of modern india .justify |
| Answer» Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru proclaimed the dams as the Temples of Modern India.\xa0Temples of modern India was a term coined by India\'s first Prime Minister Jawahar Lal Nehru while inaugurating Bhakra Nangal Dam.\xa0 | |
| 16411. |
what are resorces in brief |
| Answer» Resource: Anything which can be used for satisfying the human needs is called a resource.Types of Resources:Resources can be classified on different bases; into following types:\tOn the basis of origin: Biotic and Abiotic\tOn the basis of exhaustibility: Renewable and Non-renewable\tOn the basis of ownership: Individual, community, national and international\tOn the basis of status of development: Potential, Developed, Stock and Reserves | |
| 16412. |
All questions of lesson caste religion and politics |
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| 16413. |
India is federal county,how |
| Answer» India a federal country\xa0because of the following reasons:\tThere are levels of governments—Central Government, State Government and Local Government.\tEach level of government administers over the same region, but they have their own jurisdiction in matters of administration, taxation and legislation.\tThe Government at each level derives its power from the Constitution of the country. Thus, the Central Government cannot easily dilute the powers of the State or Local Governments.\tThe basic principles of the Constitution and the rights given to the people cannot be changed by only one tier of the Government. It requires the consent of governments at both levels.\tBoth levels of the Government can collect taxes from the people according to the guidelines of the Constitution of the country.\tThe Indian Constitution contains three lists which contain subjects in which the Union and the State Governments may form laws. Only central government can make laws in the Union List and state government in the state list. Subjects related to the interests of both Central and State Governments are included in the concurrent list. | |
| 16414. |
How is casteism harmful to democratic ideals |
| Answer» Casteism is very harmful to politics because it damages democratic ideals.\tCasteism violates the basic principles enshrined in the Constitution for promoting a new democratic polity, namely, the principles of justice, equality and above all fraternity assuring the unity and integrity of the Nation.\tDue to casteism, vote bank politics is given preference in India. The economic issues are pushed to the background by leaders who seek support on the basis of caste.\tThere is an overemphasis on caste interest loyalty rather than national interest.\tCasteism weakens the mechanization of the polity.\tThe government, at the local levels, seeks to retain the traditional domination of the dominant castes, thus, frustrating the emergence of a new democratic culture of free and equal citizenship.\tCasteism leads to chaos and bargaining in party politics and ministry formation.\xa0\tDue to casteism, people get divided into various groups and consequently differences crop up which destroy the unity of nation.\tCasteism leads to violence and polarisation on caste lines. Casteism creates tension, suspicion, fear and an atmosphere of violence by building\xa0militancy on caste lines.\tHence, it is very harmful to democracy and the country as well. | |
| 16415. |
Suggest the steps to improve the social status of women in indian |
| Answer» In order to improve the social status of women in Indian society, the following steps need to be taken:\tThe attitude of joint authority and duty should be confirmed between males and females at home, at place of work and in the wide-ranging domestic and worldwide communities.\tThe National Commission for Women should be strengthened so that it may take initiative in combating injustice against women rather than acting only after a complaint has been registered with it.\tThe laws regarding the\xa0minimum age for marriage should be strictly enforced.\tBy giving them the\xa0opportunity to do different jobs in different fields and by empowering\xa0females academically.\tThe Training-cum-Employment Programme for women should be launched to strengthen and develop skills and employment opportunities for women.\tThe Indira\xa0Mahila Yojna should be geared up towards women’s Self Employment.\tBesides, a number of welfare schemes have already been undertaken to provide access to women in education, skill development, employment, fulfilment of special necessities, gender sensitisation\xa0etc. | |
| 16416. |
Write a note on national commissions for women |
| Answer» The National Commission for Women was set up in 1992 under the National Commission Act, 1990. This body was established to review the constitutional and legal safeguards for women and for\xa0the empowerment of women.\tThe National Commission of Women enjoys the powers of a civil court. It investigates and examines the matters related to the safeguards ensured for feminine society under the Constitution of India.\xa0\tIt deals with a variety of issues relating to women’s rights and their promotion.\tIts activities include a review of legislation, intervention in specific individual complaints of atrocities and remedial action to safeguard the interest of women wherever possible.\tThe Commission can probe into such matters on their own initiative, on the basis of information through press or electronic media or some other sources.\tThe Commission can ask the concerned state governments to get the complainant justice or rectify the violation of their right.\tIn this way, the National Commission for Women is an attempt to improve the status of women and work towards the empowerment of women. | |
| 16417. |
How is federalism practiced ??? |
| Answer» \tFederalism means sharing power among the central authorities and various constituent units of the country.\tIt works in big countries where the area of country is very large and it makes it difficult to be effective managed through only one level of government.\tIn Such cases different levels of the government are formed to have broad based participation of the people. | |
| 16418. |
What does the idea of la patrie and citoyen emphasizex |
| Answer» The ideas of "La patrie (the fatherland)" and "le citoyen (the citizens)" emphasized the notion of a united community enjoying equal rights under a constitution. | |
| 16419. |
What is the main aim of French Revolution |
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Answer» The main aim of the French revolutionaries was to make a France a nation and liberate the people by creating the feeling of a collective identity. The main aim of french revolution was to end the despotic rule of king and to create a sence of common identity. To distablish social division, reduce taxes and make france a democratic Republic To transform monarchy to democracy |
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| 16420. |
Show the coal mine region in map jharkhand Orissa chhattisgarh W.B. and T.N. |
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| 16421. |
What is the main use of gdp |
| Answer» It is a widely used measure for econony output or income.. | |
| 16422. |
How was national grown in France |
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Answer» See in book! Sorry I type wrong it is nationalism not national |
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| 16423. |
how did napolenic trade benifitted the businessman and scale producer |
| Answer» 1. He made the uniform systems of weight and measures. 2. He removed all the custom duties which had to be paid from state to state while trading. 3. He made the bussiness and communication improved. | |
| 16424. |
Write and analyze Union state and concurrent |
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| 16425. |
Who headed the Vieena Congress in 1815? |
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Answer» Chancellor\' duke metterich The Congress was hosted by the Austrian Chancellor-Duke Metternich. Duke metternich hosted the vieena Congress in 1815 The Congress was hosted by the Austrian Chancellor-Duke Metternich.\xa0 |
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| 16426. |
How do we calculate per capita income |
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Answer» Average Income/ Per Capita Income measures the money earned or unearned [average income] per person in an given area [city,region,country,etc] in a specified year. It is calculated by dividing the total income of a country by its total population ,,,,,,,,,, Formula ......Total income / Population Average Income/ Per Capita Income measures the money earned or unearned\xa0[average income] per person in an given area [city,region,country,etc] in a specified year. It is calculated by dividing the total income of a country by its total population. Total income / Population |
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| 16427. |
Why were corn laws introduced and later abolished in Britain in the late 18th century? |
| Answer» Population growth from the late eighteenth century had increased the demand for food grains in Britain pushing up the prices. Under pressure from farmers, the government restricted the import of corn. These laws were commonly known as the Corn Laws. However, later the industrialists and people living in cities forced the government to abolish the Corn Laws. | |
| 16428. |
What steps can be taken to improve the condition of workers in the unorganised sector? |
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Answer» And give salery or wages To provide job |
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| 16429. |
Who elected Estates genral? What was it renamed as? |
| Answer» It is elected by govt and each govt has one vote | |
| 16430. |
Which nation become independent in 1832 ? |
| Answer» The Treaty of Constantinople\xa0of 1832 recognised Greece as an independent nation. | |
| 16431. |
Who was matternich? What was his role in congress of vienna? |
| Answer» Duke Metternich was an Austrian Chancellor. He was born on 15th May 1773. When the treaty of Vienna was drawn up by Russia, Britain, Austria and Prussia, he was responsible to held the meeting. He took a prominent part in Congress of Vienna and dominated the European politics from 1814 to 1848. | |
| 16432. |
What is pressure and wind |
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| 16433. |
Name the major factors which significantly influenced the method of cultivation in India |
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| 16434. |
What were the social and political conditions of India after WW1? |
| Answer» (i) First of all the war created a new economic and political situation.(ii) It led to a huge increase in defence expenditure which was financed by war loans and increasing taxes; custom duties were raised and income tax introduced.(iii) Through the war years prices increased-doubled between 1913 and 1918-leading to extreme hardship for the common people.(iv) Villages were called upon to supply soldiers, and forced recruitment in rural areas caused widespread anger.(v) Then in 1918-19 and 1920-21, crops failed in many parts of India, resulting in acute shortage of food. This was accompanied by an influenza epidemic. | |
| 16435. |
What do you mean by family laws |
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| 16436. |
"printing is the ultimated gift of god and the greatest one"who remarked this statement ?explain? |
| Answer» \xa0The religious reforms that took place in Europe in the 16th-century were\xa0as:\tIn 1517, the religious reformer Martin Luther wrote Ninety Five Theses criticising many of the practices and rituals of the Roman Catholic Church.\tHe pasted a printed copy of it on the door of a church in Wittenberg.\xa0It challenged the Church to debate his ideas.\tLuther\'s writings immediately became popular through printed copies and were read widely.\tLuther’s translation of the New Testament sold 5,000 copies within a few weeks and a second edition appeared within three months.\tAll these led to a religious debate and marked the beginning of the Protestant Reformation.\tPrinting technology played a key role in bringing religious reforms in the 16th century. Hence Martin Luther\'s remarks were apt, effective and practical. | |
| 16437. |
Name some key features of federalism. |
| Answer» Federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and various constituent units of the country.Main Features of Federalism:\tThere are two or more levels of government. India has three levels.\tEach level of government has its own jurisdiction in matters of legislation, taxation and administration even though they govern the same citizens.\tPower and functions of each tier of government are specified and guaranteed by the\xa0Constitution.\tCourts have the power to interpret the constitution\xa0and the powers of different levels of the government. The Supreme Court acts as an umpire\xa0to settle disputes between different levels of governments.\tFundamental provisions of the Constitution cannot be altered by any one level of government. It applies to India also.\tSources of revenue between different levels are specified by the Constitution to ensure financial autonomy.\tThere is mutual trust and agreement between the governments at different levels. | |
| 16438. |
Concept of ch the rise of nationalism in Europe |
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| 16439. |
How to change globalisation in labour |
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| 16440. |
6types. Of soil in india |
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Answer» Laterite soil blacksoil redandyellowsoil forestsoil Alluvial soilBlack soilRed soil Desert soil Laterite soilMountain soil |
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| 16441. |
Difference between hand labour and steam power |
| Answer» The goods produced by hand labour was good finishing, different designs and different colour .The goods produced by steam power was not good in finishing and had produced the uniforms for the colonies | |
| 16442. |
Write the dynamic asceptsof non cooperation movement |
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| 16443. |
What do you know about chipko Movement |
| Answer» Chipko Movement, started in 1970\'s, was a non violent movement aimed at protection and conservation of trees and forests from being destroyed | |
| 16444. |
Why did ghandhi ji launch civil disobedence movement? Explain any 3 reSons? |
| Answer» Gandhiji launched the Civil Disobedience Movement because of the following reasons:\tOn 31 January 1930, Mahatma Gandhi sent a letter to Viceroy Irwin stating eleven demands. Some of these were of general interest,\xa0others were specific demands of different classes, from industrialists to peasants.\tMahatma Gandhi’s letter was, in a way, an ultimatum. If the demands were not fulfilled by 11 March, the letter stated, the Congress would launch a civil disobedience campaign.\tViceroy Irwin was unwilling to negotiate with Gandhiji.Hence, the Salt March marked the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement. | |
| 16445. |
Why power sharing so essential ? |
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Answer» Power sharing is so important because it is very different to handle a lot of places by single government They are sharing is the economic devolved |
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| 16446. |
How federalism practised in india ? |
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| 16447. |
Short note on boodan or gramdan |
| Answer» The Bhoodan Movement or Land Gift Movement was a voluntary land reform movement in India, started by Acharya Vinoba Bhave in 1951 at Pochampally village which is now in Telangana, India, and known as Bhoodan Pochampally. | |
| 16448. |
Full form of NREGA 2005 |
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Answer» National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005 It\'s National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005which is now known as MGNREGA - Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005...Hope this helped uhh..... |
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| 16449. |
What may be a developmental goal of urban unemployed youth |
| Answer» More school office and employed facilities should be created | |
| 16450. |
Full form of NEGRA 2005 |
| Answer» National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005 | |