1.

Demand Pull Inflation means1. Too many Goods chasing too less money.2. Too much money chasing too few goods.3. Increase in the value of money.4. Increase in wages.

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : Too much money chasing too few goods.

The correct answer is Too much money chasing too few goods.

  • Demand-Pull Inflation:
    • Demand-pull inflation is the upward thrust on prices that reflects a shortage in supply.
    • In the simplest form, the Demand-pull inflation is the increase in aggregate demand, by the four sections of the macroeconomy: households, businesses, governments, and foreign buyers.
    • Economists describe it as "too much money chasing too few goods."
    • Depicts a faster growth rate in the country.
    • To curb it the central bank has to implement a tight monetary policy.

  • Inflation is generally classified into three main types: 
    • ​Demand-Pull inflation:
      • Demand-pull inflation is due to the increase in aggregate demand for goods than supply.
    • Cost-Push inflation:
      • Cost-push inflation occurs when overall prices increase (inflation) due to increases in the cost of wages and raw materials.
    • Built-In inflation:
      • Built-in inflation is a type of inflation that results from past events and persists in the present.
      • It can occur when prices rise due to increases in production costs, such as raw materials and wages. 


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