1.

Differentiate the eye defects: Myopia and Hypermetropia.

Answer»
MyopiaHypermetropia
It is due to the lengthening of the eye ball.It is due to the shortening of the eye ball.
With this defect, distant objects cannot be seen clearly.With this defect, nearly objects cannot be seen clearly.
The focal length of the eye lens is reduced.The focal length of eye lens is increased.
The far point will not be at infinity.The near point will not be at 25 cm.
The far point has come closer.The near point has moved further.
The image of distant objects are formed before the retina.The image of nearby objects are formed behind the retina.
It can be corrected  by using concave lens.It can be corrected by using convex lens.
This defect is known as myopia.This defect is known as hypermetropia.



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