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Find the modulus of each of the following complex numbers and hence express each of them in polar form: 2i |
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Answer» Let Z = 2i = r(cosθ + isinθ) Now, separating real and complex part, we get 0 = rcosθ ……….eq.1 2 = rsinθ …………eq.2 Squaring and adding eq.1 and eq.2, we get 4 = r2 Since r is always a positive no., therefore, r = 2, Hence its modulus is 2. Now, dividing eq.2 by eq.1, we get, \(\frac{rsin\theta}{rcos\theta}=\frac{2}{0}\) Tanθ = ∞ Since cosθ = 0, sinθ = 1 and tanθ = ∞. Therefore the θ lies in first quadrant. tanθ = ∞, therefore θ = π/2 Representing the complex no. in its polar form will be Z = 2{cos(π/2)+i sin(π/2)} |
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