1.

Five year hence the age of jacob will be three times that ohG sin

Answer» \xa0Let x (in years) be the present age of Jacob\'s son\xa0and y (in years) be the present age of Jacob. 5 years hence, it has relation:(y + 5) = 3(x + 5)or, y + 5 = 3x + 153x + 15 - y - 5 = 0or, 3 x - y + 10 = 0 .......(i)5 years ago, it has relation(y - 5) = 7(x - 5)y - 5 = 7x - 35or, 7x - 35 - y + 5 = 0or, 7 x - y - 3 0 = 0 ....(ii)From eqn. (i), y = 3x + 10 ....(iii)On substituting the value of y in eqn. (ii), we get7x-(3x + 10) - 30 = 07x - 3x - 10 - 30 = 0or, 4x - 40 = 0or, 4x = 40x=10On substituting x = 10 in eqn. (iii),{tex}y = 3 \\times 10 + 10{/tex}y = 30 + 10{tex}\\therefore {/tex}\xa0y = 40Hence, the present age of Jacob = 40 years and son\'s age = 10 years


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