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For photoelectric emission from certain metal the cut off frequency is v. If radiation of frequency 2v impinges onthe metal plate, the maximum possible velocity of the emitted electron will be (m is the electron mass):1. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{h\nu}{m}}\)2. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2h\nu}{m}}\)3. \(2\sqrt{\dfrac{h\nu}{m}}\)4. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{h\nu}{2m}}\) |
Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2h\nu}{m}}\) CONCEPT:
⇒ ϕ = hν0 Where h = Plancks constant,ν0= threshold frequency
⇒Kinetic energy(KE) = hν -ϕ Whereν = frequency of incident light, h = Plancks constant,ϕ = Work function EXPLANATION:
⇒KE = hν -ϕ \(⇒ \frac{1}{2}mV^{2} = hν -\phi \)(For incident frequencyν )
\(⇒ \frac{1}{2}mV^{2} = 2hν -hν_{0}\) Assumeν =ν0, the above equation can be written as \(⇒ \frac{1}{2}mV^{2} = 2hν -hν = hν \) ⇒ mV2= 2 hν \(⇒ V = \sqrt{\frac{2h\nu}{m}}\)
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