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| 1. |
Function of hind and mid brain |
| Answer» The forebrain is the largest part of the brain. It is the main thinking region. It is made up of cerebrum, hypothalamus and thalamus. The midbrain does not have any further divisions. The hindbrain consists of cerebellum, pons and medulla.Midbrain -\xa0The midbrain controls reflex movements of the head, neck and trunk in response to visual and auditory stimuli. It also controls the reflex movements of the eye muscles, changes in pupil size and shape of the eye lens.Cerebellum -\xa0Responsible for precision and fine control of voluntary movements as well as maintaining posture and equilibrium of the body.Pons -\xa0It regulates respiration.Medulla -\xa0Contains vital centre for controlling blood pressure, respiration, swallowing, and salivation, vomiting, sneezing and coughing. | |