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Tax reforms are concerned with the reforms in the government’s taxation and public expenditure policies, which are collectively known as its ______.1. fiscal policy2. financial policy3. fiscal reforms4. financial reforms

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : fiscal policy

The correct answer is fiscal policy.

  • Fiscal policy is concerned with the government’s taxation and public expenditure.
  • Fiscal policy is how a government adjusts its spending levels and tax rates to monitor and influence a nation's economy.
  • It is the sister strategy to monetary policy through which a central bank influences a nation's money supply.

  • Financial policies, which are adopted by the legislative body, provide written guidance for how local government officials and staff should approach fiscal issues and core financial areas.
    • It is related to the regulation, supervision, and oversight of the financial and payment systems, including markets and institutions.
    • The view of policies is in promoting financial stability, market efficiency, and client-asset and consumer protection.
    • Financial Management takes financial decisions under three main categories namely, investment decisions, financing decisions, and dividend decisions.
  • Fiscal reform refers to a wide range of structural adjustments to a country’s fiscal system, particularly taxation models and fiscal incentives.
    • It can reflect the true values and importance of biodiversity and ecosystem services in national economies.
  • Financial reforms are introduced in the bank to remove the deficiencies of the banking sectors in India.
    • The main intent of reforms is to uphold a diversified, efficient, and competitive financial system with the aim of improving the allocative efficiency of resources through operational flexibility, improved financial viability and institutional solidification.


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