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4751.

In the reaction MnO_(2) + 4HC1 to MnC1_(2) + C1_(2) + 2H_(2)O the substance getting reduced is

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`MnO_(2)`
HC1
`MnC1_(2)`
`C1_(2)`

ANSWER :A
4752.

In the reaction Mg + CuSO_(4) to MgSO_(4) + Cu, Mg acts as

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an OXIDIZING agent
a reducing agent
a bleaching agent
a CATALYTIC agent

ANSWER :B
4753.

In the reaction Fe + CuSO_(4) to FeSO_(4) + Cu , what is the role of Fe ?

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SOLUTION :FE ACTS as a REDUCING AGENT .
4754.

In the reactionCuO + H_(2) to Cu +H_(2)O , cupric oxide(CuO) is getting reduced to Cu.

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ANSWER :T
4755.

In the reaction ,Cu^(2+)+ Fe to Cu+Fe^(2+) the substance that is oxidized is

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`CU^(2+)`
`FE`
`Fe^(2+)`
`Cu`

ANSWER :B
4756.

In the reaction C_2H_5OH overset(KMnO_4)(to) CH_3COOH, KMnO_4acts as

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DEHYDRATING AGENT
reducing agent
OXIDISING agent
bleaching agent

Answer :C
4757.

In the reaction between silver nitrate and sodium chloride, the spectator ion is ____

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`Ag^(+)`
`CL^(-)`
`NO_(3)^(-)`
All of these

Solution :In the GIVEN reaction , `NA^(+) and NO(3)^(-)` are spectator IONS
4758.

In the reaction A+B^(+)toA^(+)+B, A is

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oxidised
reduced
an OXIDISING AGENT
being reduced

Solution :In the reaction A has lost one `E^(-)` HENCE A is being oxidised and is a reducing agent.
4759.

In the reaction 6CIO_(2)^(-)rarr 4CIO_(3)^(-)+2CI^(-), CI^(-) ion is

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Oxidised
Reduced
Odixised and reduced
Neither Oxidised nor reduced

Answer :C
4760.

In the reaction4Fe + 3O_(2) to 2Fe_(2)O_(3). Fe acts as an oxidizing agent.

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ANSWER :F
4761.

In the reaction 3Mg + N_(2) rarr Mg_(3) N_(2), Nitrogen is oxidised or reduced.

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ANSWER :REDUCED
4762.

In the reaction ,2H_(2)+O_(2) to 2H_(2)O hydrogen is the _____ agent and oxygen is the_____ agent.

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SOLUTION :REDUCING , OXIDIZING
4763.

In the reaction: 2FeC1_(2) + C1 to 2FeC1_(3) Chlorine may be regarded as

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an OXIDISING agent
a REDUCING agent
a catalyst
providing an INERT medium

Answer :A
4764.

In the reaction, 2FeCl_(2)+Cl_(2) to 2FeCl_3, chlorine may be regarded as

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An OXIDIZING agent
a REDUCING agent
A catalyst
Providing an INERT medium

Answer :A
4765.

In the reaction 2FeC1_(2) + SnC1_(2) to 2FeC1_(2) + SnC1_(4)

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`Fe^(+1)` REDUCED to `Fe^(+2)`
`Sn^(+2)` is reduced to `Sn^(+1)`
`Sn^(+2)` oxidized to `Sn`
`Fe^(+1)` gains two electrons

Solution :`2 overset (+3) (FeC1_(3)) + overset (+2) (SNC1_(2)) to overset (+2) (2FeC1_(2)) + overset (+4) (SnC1_(4)`
`Fe^(3+)` is reduced to `Fe^(2+)` (GAIN of ELECTRON) and `Sn^(2+)` is oxidised to `Sn^(4+)` (LOSS of two electrons)
4766.

In the reactio : NO_(2) + CO hArr NO + CO_(2) , the equilibrium state may be recognised by the constancy of colour.

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ANSWER :1
4767.

In the process of reduction of concentrated ore to zinc spelter, ZnO is made into briquettes. Give reason.

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Solution :(i) Comparison between briquette and powder form.
(ii) Furnace in which the reduction of CONCENTRATED ore takes place.
(iii) Process of reduction.
(iv) PHYSICAL state of the raw material inwhich they react.
(V) Physical state of the PRODUCT.
4768.

In the presence of hydrogen ions , a zinc ion ________ reduced .

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SOLUTION :will not be
4769.

In the presence of hydroxide ion, a sulphate ion ________ oxidised .

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SOLUTION :will not be
4770.

In the preparation of iron (III) chloride by the action of dry chlorine on hot iron, heating is discontinued once the reaction starts. Give reason.

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SOLUTION :Because the REACTION between iron and CHLORINE is HIGHLY exothermic.
4771.

In the periodic table where are the metalloids placed?

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SOLUTION :The metalloids are elements which lie along theborder of the zig zag line which separates metals PLACED on the left SIDE from non-metals placed on the right side.
4772.

Horizontal rows of periodic table are called

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SOLUTION :PERIODS
4773.

In the periodic table , the horizontal rows are called ……………….and vertical columns are called …………… .

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SOLUTION : PERIODS, GROUPS
4774.

Horizontal rows in modern periodic table.

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ANSWER :PERIODS
4775.

In the Periodic Table, a straight line seperates metals from non-metals.

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SOLUTION :FALSE - A zig-zag LINE SEPARATES the METALS from the non-metals.
4776.

In theP vs V graph of CO_(2) gas given below, account for thereduction in the horizontal portion of the graph with increase in temperature.

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SOLUTION :(i) difference between real gas and IDEAL gas
(ii) analysis of the pattern of thecurves given inthegraph
(iii) analysis of the kind of gradual change in the CURVES with thechange oftemperature
(iv) analysis of the change in volume with thechange in pressure in case of each curve
(v) analysis of the reason BEHIND thechange
4777.

In the oxidation of ethanol with acidified potassium dichromate, the final product is____ (acetic acid/formic acid)

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SOLUTION :ACETIC ACID
4778.

In the nucleus of ""_(20)Ca^(40), there are ……….. .

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10 protons and 40 NEUTRONS
20 protons and 20 neutrons
20 protons and 40 electrons
40 protons and 20 electrons

Solution :Hint : `""_(20)CA^(40)"20 = Atomic number = Number of protons (or) Number of electrons"`
`"40 = Mass number = Number of protons"+"Number of neutrons"`
`THEREFORE ""_(20)Ca^(40)` contains 20 protons, 20 electrons and 20 neutrons.
4779.

In the Modern Perodic table, the elements placed at the bottom of the periodic table are called as ________ elements.

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SOLUTION :INNER TRASITION
4780.

In the modern periodic table, which one is most correct about a period?

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The FIRST element is an ALKALI metal, and the last element is a HALOGEN.
The first element is a noble gas, and the last one is an alkali metal.
The first element is an alkali metal, and the last element is a noble gas.
Each element is a NONMETAL.

Solution :The first element is an alkali metal, and the last element is a noble gas.
4781.

In the modern periodic table, which are the metals among the first ten elements ?

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Solution :The first ten elements of the modern PERIODIC table are as FOLLOWS:
`""_(1)H.""_(2)He,""_(3)Li,""_(4)Be,""_(5)B,""_(6)C,""_(7)N,""_(8)O,""_(9)F and ""_(10)NE`.
Among these elements Li and Be are metals.
4782.

In the Modern Periodic Table, which are the metals among the first ten elements?

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Solution :FIRST TEN ELEMENTS are : H, He, Li, Be, B, C, N, O, F, Ne. Only TWO elements Li and Be are metals.
4783.

In the Modern Periodic Table, which are metals among the first ten elements?

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Solution :The first ten elements are : H, He, Li, Be, B, C, N, O, F, Ne. Among these, only TWO elements Li (lithium) and Be (BERYLLIUM) are METALS.
4784.

In the modern periodic table which arc the metals among the first ten elements.

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Solution :Metals among first TEN ELEMENTS are LITHIUM, beryllium
4785.

In the Modern Periodic table, the elements are arranged in accordance with their __________ .

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SOLUTION :ATOMIC NUMBERS
4786.

In the modern Periodic Table, the elements are arranged in

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INCREASING mass
increasing ATOMIC volume
increasing atomic number
incresing atomic weight

Answer :C
4787.

In the modern periodic table, noble gases are placed in group …………..

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ANSWER :18
4788.

In the Modern Periodic Table, elements with similar valenceshell configuration are placed in

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same group
different GROUPS
same PERIOD
none of above 

ANSWER :A
4789.

In the modern periodic table, elements are arranged in

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ANSWER :ATOMIC NUMBER
4790.

In the modern periodic table, elements are classified according to their________. (atomic masses/atomic number)

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SOLUTION :ATOMIC NUMBER
4791.

In the Modern Periodic Table, element helium is placed at the

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TOP LEFT corner
BOTTOM left corner
top right corner
bottom right corner

Answer :C
4792.

In the modern periodic table, calcium (atomic number 20) is surrounded by elements with atomic numbers 12, 19, 21 and 38. Which of these have physical and chemical properties resembling calcium ?

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Solution :
Elements with atomic number 12 and 38 have 2 electrons in their last SHELL like calcium. So, they will RESEMBLE Ca in their chemical properties.
4793.

In the Modern Periodic Table, calcium (atomic number 20) is surrounded by elements with atomic numbers 12, 19, 21 and 38. Which of these have physical and chemical properties resembling calcium?

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Solution :The atomic numbers of three elements which lie in the same group are 12, 20 and 38. So, the elementshaving atomic numbers 12 and 38 have PHYSICAL and chemical properties resembling with CALCIUM.
4794.

In the modern periodic table, 'A' and 'B' are two elements belonging to first and seventeenth group respectively and both of them belong to the third period. Write their electronic configuration. Which of them is a metal? Why? Write the chemical formula of the compound obtained when these two elements react with each other.

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Solution :The two elements belongs to first and seventeenth group and third period is .A.. Sodium (NA) and .B. - Chlorine (CI)
Na : 2,8, 1
CI: 2, 8, 7
A(Sodium) will be the METAL, because it has a single electron in its outer shell, which READILY donates, creating a positively charged ion the Na cation.
`Na^(+) + Cl^(-) to NaCl`
When sodium REACTS with chlorine to GET sodium chloride.
4795.

In the modern periodic table, calcium (atomic number 20) is surrounded by elements with atomic numbers 12, 19, 21, and 38. Which of these have physical and chemical properties resembling calcium?

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SOLUTION :The elements withatomic NUMBER 12has same CHEMICAL properties as that of CALCIUM this is because both of them have same number of VALENCE electron (2)
4796.

In the Moder Periodic table, which are the metals among the first ten elements ?

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SOLUTION :Among the first TEN elements lithium (Li) and beryllium (Be) are METALS
4797.

In the Modem Periodic Table, which are the metals among the first ten elements ?

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SOLUTION :Lithium and beryllium are the METALS among the first TEN elements in the MODEM Periodic Table.
4798.

In the metallurgy of iron using blast furnace, the slag is

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`FeSiO_(3)`
`CaSiO_(3)`
`CaCO_(3)`
`CaSO_(3)`

Solution :`UNDERSET("gangue")(SiO_(2))+underset("FLUX")(CaO)to underset("slag")(CaSiO_(3))`
4799.

In the manufacture of sugar, the container of the sugarcane juice is connected to a vaccum pump. Why?

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Solution :(i) To evaporate WATER at low TEMPERATURE
(II) To obtain SUGAR at low temperature
(iii) EVAPORATION is smooth
4800.

In the long form of the periodic table, ________ group elements can release maximum amount of energy by the addition of electron into is valence shell.

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ANSWER :VII