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1401.

Explein Tos mation of fodlacaing moJeculeH2o

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Water can be formed in a few different ways. Typically it is formed through combustion. When hydrocarbons burn in oxygen they release CO2 and H2O. This is included in metabolic combustion too. When our cells burn carbohydrates it forms CO2 and H2O.

Burning Hydrogen gas with Oxygen gas will make pure water, 2H2 (g) = O2 (g) --> 2H2O (g) This reaction is quite spontaneous (and explosive) one it has been ignited. This is the reverse process of splitting water apart [through elelctrolysis] into H2 and O2. Many other chemical reactions produce water as a product. Similar to burning Hydrogen gas, burning Hydrocarons (example, Methane or Octane) also produced water [amongst other things]. Another exakmple would be a reaction between baking soda and vinegar. The reaction produces Carbonic acid (H2CO3) which quickly decomposes into Carbon Dioxide (bubbles) and water

1402.

Ammonia gas is passed into water, yielding asolution of density 0.93 g/cm3 and containing18.6% NH, by weight. The mass of NH3 per cc ofthe solution is(1) 0.17 g/cm3(3) 0.51 g/cm3(2) 0.34 g/cm(4) 0.68 g/cm3

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1403.

Calculate the molecular mass ofthe following compounds:G CH2s() C.H(imi) K,CO,

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1)C6 H12 O6 ---- glucose------------molar mass of C = 12molar mass of H = 1molarmass of O = 16

12(6) + 1(12) + 16(6)

72 + 12 + 96

= 180gms

2) 2*12+1*6(C2H6)24+630gms

3)(K2CO3)2*39+12*1+16*378+12+48138gms

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1404.

define the following terms. (a) order of reaction (b) threshold energy

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(a) A number that relates the rate of a chemical reaction with the concentrations of the reacting substances:the sum of all the exponents of the terms expressing concentrations of the molecules or atoms determining the rate of the reaction.

(b) The threshold energy for production of a particle is the minimum kinetic energy a pair of traveling particles must have when they collide.

The threshold energy is always greater than or equal to the rest energy of the desired particle.

1405.

agments Yb)A heavy nucleus X of mass no. 240 and binding energy per n icleon 7.6MeV splits into two frand Z,of mass nos. 110 and 130.The binding energy per nuclec n in Y and Z is 8.5MeV.Calculate the energyQ released per fission in MeV.

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The nucleur reaction is

X²⁴⁰-----> Y¹¹⁰ + Z¹³⁰ + Q

As per given data

Q = 110 x 8.5 + 130 x 8.5 - 240 x 7.6

= 240 (0.9) MeV = 216 MeV

1406.

Calculate the binding energy (in kJ) per mole when threshold wavelength of photon is 240 nm.

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1407.

list out variou components of blood along with their functions

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Blood has many different functions, including:

transporting oxygen andnutrientsto thelungsand tissues.

forming blood clots to prevent excess blood loss.

carrying cells andantibodiesthat fight infection.

bringing waste products to the kidneys and liver, which filter and clean the blood.

regulatingbodytemperature.

components of bloodAll humans produce these blood components--there are no populational or regional differences.

Red Cells.

White Cells.

Platelets.

Plasma.

Agglutination

1408.

Define the term alloy. Write two advantages of making alloys

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Alloy is a metal made by combining two or more metallic elements, especially to give greater strength or resistance to corrosion. Advantages of making alloy: 1 pure iron is very flexible and soft so it is alloyed with chromium , nickle , carbon etc to make it hard and durable (in the form we know it) 2 alloys are an excellent method to prevent corrosion.

1409.

11.Paragraph for Question Nos. 11 to 13Some amount of “20V"H,O, is mixed with excess of acidified solution of KI. The iodine so liberated requiremL of 0.1 N Na,s,o, for titration.The volume of H,0, solution is:(A) 11.2 mL (B) 37.2 mL(C) 5.6 mL(D) 22.4 mLThe mass of K Cr,O, needed to oxidise the above volume of H,O, solution is:(A) 3.6 g(B) 0.8 g(C)4.2g(D) 0.98 gThe volume of O, at STP that would be liberated by above H, O, solution on disproportionation is :(A) 56 mL(B) 112 mL(C) 168 mL(D) 224 mL12.13.

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11( B)12( C) 13( A)

11 (b)12 (c)13 (a)

11 (b) 12(c)12 (a) is the right

11,(b)12,(c)13,(a) is the right answer

1410.

(A) 0.7 Mif 100 ml of 1M H2SO4 solution is mixed with 100 ml of 9.8%(w/w) H2so, solution (d-1 gi I), then(A) concentration of solution r(C) mass of H,SO, in the solution is 98 g (D) mass of H2SO, in the solution is 19.6 gemains sarme(B) volume of splution become 200 ml00 ml fn3nf 0 3 d CaGl, solution +400 ml of 0.1 M HCl solution, correct datas islarentiotion f catin(st n 7 w

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calculate the molarity of 100 ml 9.8% ( w/w) H2SO4

total mass of solution is = 100*1 = 100gm and 9.8% of 100gm = 9.8g is the mass of H2SO4

so, moles of H2SO4 = 9.8/98 = 0.1 => M = 0.1/100ml = 0.1/0.1L = 1M

now adding it with 100ml , of 1M H2SO4

total volume = 200ml and total mol = 0.2

so, molarity = 0.2/0.2 = 1M , total mass of H2SO4 = 0.2*98 = 19.6g

so, option A ✓ option B ✓ option D ✓

A solution of sodium carbonate contains 53.0g of solute in 215ml of solution what is it's molarity

1411.

Assuming that petrol is octane (CBH18) andhas density 0.8 g/ml, 1.425 litre of petrol oncomplete combustion will consume.(A) 50 mole of O2 (B) 100 mole of O2(C) 125 mole of O2 (D) 200 mole ofO2

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mass of C8H18 is - volume * density = 0.8*1425 = 1140 gm

now, equation of combustion of is

2C8H18 + 25O2 → 18H20 + 16CO2

now, moles of C8H18 = 1140/114 = 10moles

so , for 2 moles → 25 moles of O2 are need

then for 10 moles → 25*5 = 125 moles of O2 is required.

1412.

Chemiby Rovvenlheog

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1413.

PROBLE5.1 Consider the reaction 2A + B 2C. Supposethat at a particular moment during the reaction,rate of disappearance of A is 0.076 M/s, (a)What is the rate of formation of C? (b) What isthe rate of consumption of B? (c) What is therate of the reaction?[(a) 0,076 M/s (b) 0.038 M/s (c) 0.038 M/s]

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1414.

3For a given exothermic reaction, K, and Ky are the equilibrium constants at temperatures T.and T2, respectively. Assuming that heat of reaction is constant in temperature range betweenTi and T2, it is readily observed that:[AIPMT 20141a) K = K} (b) Kp =(c) Kp > K(d) Kp <K'

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Option c is correct.

1415.

シー_ẤComplete the following equations:a)eA + H2O →Zn + HNO3 (dil.) →

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a) 6XeF4+ 12H2O → 2XeO3+ 4Xe + 3O2+ 24HF

b) Ca3P2 + 6H2O →3Ca(OH)2 + 2PH3

c)3Zn +8HNO3(dil) =3Zn(NO3)2+2NO +4H2O

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1416.

A reaction is both an exothermic reaction and combination reaction. Identify this reactionTell whether the product of this reaction is acidic or alkaline. Is there any application of thisreaction ?

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CaO(calcium oxide) + H2O(water)-- Ca(OH)2 + HeatIt is a combination reaction because two compounds on reaction give one product.As heat is also evolved during the process, thus it is also an example of exothermic reaction.

1417.

The reaction of H2 gas with oxygen gas to form water is an example ofa. combination reactionb. redox reactionc. exothermic reactiond. all of a these reaction

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Hydrogen is a highly reactive fuel. Hydrogen molecules violently react with oxygen when the existing molecular bonds break and new bonds are formed between oxygen and hydrogen atoms. As the products of the reaction are at a lower energy level than the reactants, the result is an explosive release of energy and the production of water.

Its an example of exothermic reaction

1418.

What is an exothermic reaction

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An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that releases energy by light or heat.

1419.

How many molecules and atom of sulphur in 32 gra?

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1420.

Name the scientist who studied the movement of pollen graWhat is this phenomenon known as ?When a crystal of

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Robert Brown was thescientist who studied the movement of pollen grains suspended in waterthrough microscope.

He named this phenomenon 'Browninan Motion

1421.

( 1 ) 3 \times 10 ^ { 7 } \text { (2) } 2 \times 10 ^ { - 25 } ( 3 ) 5 \times 10 ^ { - 18 } ( 4 ) 3.75 \times 10 ^ { - 8 }

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1422.

Calculate the wavelength corresponding to a frequency of98.7 MHz

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f = 98.7Mega hertz = 98.7 x 10^6 hertz

All electromagnetic waves travel with speed of light c = 3 x 10^8 m/s

We have the formula c = λ x f

λ = c / f = 3 x 10^8 / 98.7 x 10^6 = 300 / 98.7 = 3.03 m

1423.

t leaciull Detweeh plaster of Paris and water.3"Making vegetable ghee from vegetable oil". Name the type of reaction? Explain iel

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The process of converting vegetable oil into vegetable ghee is known as HYDROGENATION. In this process the hydrogen is added to the oil to convert it into ghee by removing the bonds between the atoms.

CH2=CH2+H2 gives CH3-CH3.

Hydrogenation is an addition reaction.

thanks for answer

1424.

64. In the exothermic reaction the enthalpy of reaction is(AIIMS 2001)always:(a) zero(c) negative(b) positive(d) none of these

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A system that releasesheatto the surroundings, anexothermic reaction, has a negative ΔH by convention, because theenthalpyof the products is lower than theenthalpyof the reactants of the system. Theenthalpiesof thesereactionsare less than zero, and are thereforeexothermic reactions.

1425.

4c as Rear ęşź is-

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HCl + Anhydrous ZnCl2 is known as Lucas Reagent. It is used to determine the DEGREE of an alcohol. The alcohol is reacted with Lucas reagent, and give alkyl halide along with water.

1426.

(5) The speed of light in water and glass is2.2 x 103 m/s and 2 x 103 m/s respectively. Whatis the refractive index of (i) waterto glass (ii) glass with respect to water?with respect

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if refrative index is more , speed of light will be less

so, r(g/w) = (1/2×10^8)/(1/2.2×10^8) = 2.2/2 = 1.1

and similarly r(w/g) = 2/2.2 = 10/11 = 0.909

1427.

Calculate the wave number of radiation due to transition of an electron from fourth orbit to secondorbit (R-109677 cm^-1)

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Thanks...

1428.

5. In the diffraction pattern of a single slita) All bands are uniformly brightb) All bands are uniformly widec) Central band is narrowerd) Central band is wider

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option D is correct.

1429.

Radius of H-atom in its ground state is 5.3 x 10^11 m. After collision with an electron it is fouto have a radius of 21.2 × 10^-11m. What is theprincipal quantum no. 'n' of the final state of theatom:-

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1430.

44. What transition in the hydrogen spectrum have the same wavelength as Balmer transition n 4ton2 of He1and m = 2B) nı = 2 and n2 = 3C)nı = 1 and n-3,Dynı =2and m = 4

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1431.

Wavelength of 3'd line of Bracket series in hydrogen spectrum is(1) 784(2) 33R784784 R33R784R

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1432.

4.12 Radius of cation is smaller and that of anion islarger than that of the corresponding atom. Howis this behaviour accounted? Illustrate withexample.

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Cations are always smaller in radii than their parent atoms because by the loss of one or two electrons, effective nuclear charge increases. Due to this, forces of attraction of nucleus for electrons increases and hence, ionic radii decreases. On the other hand, anions are always larger in radii than their parent atoms because by the addition of one or two electrons effective nuclear charge decreases. Due to this, forces of attraction between nucleus and valence shell electrons decreases and hence, ionic radii of anion increases.

1433.

(3) have a vlote5.6 litre of axygen at STP contains(1) 6.02 x 1023 atoms2.(3) 1.505-102 atomsht(2) 3.01x 1022 atams(4) 0.7525% 102 atomsThen mol w. of substance is:

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Therefore,5.6 Lis occupied by 0.25 moles of a gas, which will thereforecontain0.25 x 6.023 x 10^23 particles. 1.50575 * 10^23 molecules ofOxygengas in5.6 L. One moleculecontains2atomsofoxygen, so the number ofatomsis double the number of molecules. 3.0115 * 10^23atomsofoxygenin5.6 L oxygengas.

1434.

7. Velocity constant k of a reaction is affected by

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Velocity constant 'K' is characteristic constant of a reaction and depends only on temperature and catalyst.

1435.

The frequency of light emitted for the transition n- 4 ton 2 ofHe is equal to the transition in H atom correspondingto which of the following?(2011)() n-3 ton-1 n-2ton1(b) n = 2 to n=1(c) n 3 to n 2(d) n-4 to n 3

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1436.

Write the general valence shell electronic con-figuration of the element of first transitionseries and mention one characteristic of tranSition .metals.

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1437.

54. What transition in He ion shall have the same wave numberas the first line in Balmar series of H atom?(a) 7->5(c) 6->4(b)5->3(d) 4-2

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1438.

16.If 9.9 eV energy is supplied to H atom, the noof spectral lines emitted is equal to :-(4) 3

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If 9.9 eV energy is supplied to H atom the no. of spectral lines emitted is equal to 0. The energy difference between ground state and first excited state of electron of H atom is 13.6 − 3.4 = 10.2 e V . When energy less than this is applied, no emission occurs

1439.

37. Calculate the wavelength of the spectral line, when the electron in the hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from theenergy level 4 to energy level 2.A) 445 nmB) 602 nm

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1440.

Ifthewavelength of series limit of Lyman series for Heion is x A, then what will be the wavelength of serieslimit of Balmer series for Li?t ion?9x16x(a) A5x(c) 4(d) 의

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1441.

ASTION JR NPLThe number of quanta of radiation of frequency 4.98x10 secof ice are (latent heat of melting of ice is 33 Joule per gm)required to2) 1022. 3) 104204) 6.023x1021Calculate the wavelength of light required to break the bond between two

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thank you

1442.

3. If the shortest wavelength in Lyman series of hydrogen atom is A, then the longest wavelength in Paschen series ofHe is5A36A36AD)붕

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1443.

17.Match the structures with IUPAC names.ama. | 1,2-Dimethylcyclopentaneb 1,3-Dimethylcyclopentanec. 2,3-Dimethylpentane1V.d. 2,4-Dimethylpentane(A)(B)(C)(D)i-b, ii-a, iii-c, iv-dI-a, ii-c, ill-d, iv-b1-b, 11-c, iii-d, ly-a1-b, ii-c, iii-a, v-d2019-1-1

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The correct option is 'D'.

1444.

3. 1fthe shortest wavelength in Lyman series of hytragen atom is A, then the longHe isA) 쾡B) 344D)전c)

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1445.

45. Calculate the wavelength of radiations emitted, produced in a line in Lyman series, when an electron falls from fourthstationary state in hydrogen atom. RA) 700.5 Å1.1 x 107m-1B) 875.4 A969.6 AD) 911.4 A

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1446.

Give ni and nf values for Lyman and Balmer series

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theLyman seriesis ahydrogen spectral seriesof transitions and resultingultravioletemission linesof thehydrogenatomas anelectrongoes fromn≥2 ton=1 (wherenis theprincipal quantum number), the lowest energy level of the electron.

lyman nf. 1. ni. 2 3 4balmer visible nf. 2 ni 3 4 5

1447.

1.8 g hydrogen stoms sre excited to rad ation the study ofse tra indicates that 27% of the toni arein3rd c gy level and 15% of arms in 2nd energy level and the rest in grund stne.fl.PofH is 21.710-12 erg Calculate-No. of stoms preserd in Ill &Ienergy level.Total energy evolved when all the atoms returm to ground state.

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1448.

EXER1) What is the difference between double salt andcoordination compound?IIn is a salt but

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Ans :- The key difference between double salt and coordination compound is that a double salt contains two salts with different crystal structures whereas a coordination compound contains a central metal ion surrounded by molecules or ions known as ligands. A double salt is a mixture of two forms of salt compounds.

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1449.

Write the composition of Alpha, Beta & Gamma Rays.

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Alpha particlesare released by high mass, proton rich unstable nuclei. The alpha particle is a helium nucleus; it consists of two protons and two neutrons. It contains no electrons to balance the two positively charged protons. Alpha particles are therefore positively charged particles moving at high speeds.

Beta particlesare emitted by neutron rich unstable nuclei. Beta particles are high energy electrons. These electrons are not electrons from the electron shells around the nucleus, but are generated when a neutron in the nucleus splits to form a proton and an accompanying electron. Beta particles are negatively charged.

Gamma raysare electromagnetic waves of very short wavelength and high frequency. Gamma rays are emitted by most radioactive sources along with alpha or beta particles. After alpha or beta emission the remaining nucleus may still be in an excited energy state. By releasing a gamma photon it reduces to a lower energy state. Gamma rays have no electrical charge associated with them.

1450.

es 360 revolutions in one minute. Through how many radians dosecond?ree measure of the angle subtended at the centre of a circle

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