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1451.

4) write the correct electronic configuration for Sodium.c5) Write the composition of Alpha Beta)& Gamma Rays. C

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5) Alpha and Beta particles are actually physical particles of matter. The Alpha is two protons and two neutrons, and consequently is relatively very heavy and slow and carries a double positive charge.. A Beta is simply an electron and has a negative charge. The Beta may be moving from very slow to very fast, and the speed is an indication of it's "energy level". Gamma Radiation is a true electromagnetic energy, and moves at or near the speed of light

4)order to write the Na electron configuration we first need to know the number of electrons for the Na atom (there are 11 electrons). When we write the configuration we'll put all 11 electrons in orbitals around the nucleus of the Sodium atom.

In writing the electron configuration for sodium the first two electrons will go in the 1s orbital. Since 1s can only hold two electrons the next 2 electrons for sodium go in the 2s orbital. The nex six electrons will go in the 2p orbital. The p orbital can hold up to six electrons. We'll put six in the 2p orbital and then put the remaining electron in the 3s. Therefore the sodium electron configuration will be 1s22s22p63s1

1452.

1.What are conal rays?

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Canal rays are the anode rays. these are positively charged ions and protons. these are discovered by Goldstein.

The beam of rays which travel in a direction away from anode towards cathode when a gas taken in a discharge tube is subjected to the action of high voltage underlowpressure are known as canal rays. It is also called anode rays. It was discovered by E. Goldstein in 1886.

1453.

04.Cathode rays are(a) Protons(c) Neutrons(b) Electrons(d) a -particl

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(b) Electrons

cathode rays were composed of a previously unknown negatively charged particle, which was later named the electron.

1454.

How will you distinguish between the following pairs of thrI) Hexagonal close packing and cubic close packing?

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. Stacking Sequence of Layers-HCP layers cycle between two equivalent shifted layers in an ABABAB sequence-CCP layers cycle among three different layers in an ABCABC sequenceSimilarities and Difference Between the FCC and HCP Structure2. Shape of the Unit Cells- HCP structures have hexagonal unit cells characterized by a diamond shaped or hexagonal base with sides of equal length-CCP structures have cubic unit cellsHexagonal Unit Cell3. Volume of Unit Cells-HCP unit cells have a volume which can be calculated with the equation V=24*sqrt(2)*r^3 in which r = the atomic radius-CCP unit cells have a volume which can be calculated with the equation V=8*sqrt(8)*r^3 in which r = the atomic radiusHexagonal Close Packing4. Number of Atoms per Unit Cell-HCP unit cells contain 6 atoms-CCP unit cells contain 4 atoms

1455.

21. Which of the following represents isostructural pairs?(A) [NF. Noi] and [BF,H,o.]C) [NF, H,or ] and [NO, BF,](B) [NF, HN, and [No , BF, ](D) [NF, H,O. ] and [HN,, BF,1

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1456.

Narogen does not form NF, because(1) Nitrogen is member of V group(2) t contains no empty d-orbital(3) The bond energy of NNis very high(4) Inert pair effect exists in the moleatle37,

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it has no empty d orbital hence it cant form dπ-dπ bondsthus it cannot form NF5

1457.

hy should a magnesium ribbon be cleaned before burning in air?Write thr halanced equation for the following chemical reactions.

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Magnesiumribbonmustbe cleaned before burning in airso that the layer ofmagnesiumoxide (which is formed due to reaction ofmagnesium withair) can be removed in order to get the desired chemical reaction.

1458.

(x - 3)^3 %2B 5=x^3 %2B 7*x^2 - 1

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( x-3)^3=( x^3+27-3x^2(3)-3x(9))+5=( x^3-9 x^2-27x+27+5)=( x^3-9x^2-27x+32)

I have given you the answer now you have to find the value of x

1459.

GROUP-Aerive the van der Walls' equation of state and explain the terms involved.

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1460.

77. The constant 'a' in van der Waal's equation ismaximum for(1) He(3) 02(2) H2(4) NH,

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As NH3 has higher a value, it can be easily liquifiable. Such that [rate of liquification is directly proportional to a value]

1461.

27. In the titration of Na, Co, by HCl using methylorange indicator, the volume required at theequivalence point will be if that of the acidrequired using phenolphthalein indicator is10.0 ml:

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Na2CO3 + HCl = NaHCO3 + NaCl

Methyl-orange will change for the second protonation:

NaHCO3 + HCl = H2CO3 + NaClH2CO3 = H2O + CO2

Either titration will tell you the amount of Na2CO3 you have.

Combining both indicators is possible but since Methyl-orange is yellow on the basic side, it may obscure the transition of the phenophthalein (purple to colorless). If you were to use both, it would be best to add the methyl orange indicator after the first equivalence point when the phenophthalein has gone colorless. You would also have to remember to divide the concentration you get using two equivalents of acid by 2 to get the concentration of Na2CO3.

1462.

30,Concentrated aqueous sulphuric acid is 98%H,so, by mass andhasa density of 1.80 gmじcl 31. Volume of acid required to make one litre of0.IMH,SO, solution is(a) 16.65 mL12007(b) 22.20mL(d) 11.10ml(c) 5.55mL

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1463.

Concentrated aqueous sulphuric acid is98%H2SO4 by mass and has a density of1.80 gmL-1. Volume of acid required to makeone litre of 0.1 M H2 S04 solution is[CBSE AIPMT 20071(a) 11.10 mL(c) 22.20 mL(b) 16.65 mL(d) 5.55 mL

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1464.

solution by mass and has a density of1.8098% H2SO4g.mL1. Volume of acid required to make 1 litreof 0.1 M HSO4 solution is:(1) 5.55 mL(3) 16.65 mL(2) 11.10 mL(4) 22.20 mL

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98% by weight means 98 gm H2SO4 in 100 gm solution or 98 g H2SO4 in 2 g water.Number of moles of H2SO4 = 98/98 = 1Density = 1.8 g/LVolume of solution = Mass of solution/ Density = 100/1.8 = 55.55 ml = 0.055 L Applying,M1V1 = M2V218.18 x V1 = 0.1 x1V1 = 0.0055 L = 5.5 ml Hence , volume of acid required = 5.5 ml

1465.

Density of 2.03 M aqueous solution of acetic acid is 1.017 g mL-1 molecular mass of acetic acid is 60. Calculatethe molality of solution?(1) 2.27(2) 1.27(3) 3.27(4) 4.27

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Given: Molarity of solution = 2.03 MDensity of solution = 1.017 g mL-1​Molar mass of acetic acid = 60 g mol-1​To find : Molality of solutionSolve:Molality = Number of moles / Mass of solvent in kgWe have the number of moles but we need to find the mass of solvent.As we know molarity is number of moles / Volume of solution (in liters)​Molarity = Number of moles if we have 1 L solution.Number of moles = 2.03 in 1 L or 1000 mL solutionDensity = Mass / VolumeMass = DensityVolumeMass = 1.017​1000= 1017 gMass of solution = 1017 gMass of acetic acid in solution = Number of moles​Molar mass= 2.03​60= 121.8 gMass of solvent = mass of solution - mass of acetic acid= 1017-121.8= 895.2 g or 895.210^-3kgMolality = Number of moles / Mass of solvent (in kg)2.03 / 895.2​10^-3)= 2.27 m

1466.

. The kinetic energy of an electron in the second Bohrorbit of a hydrogen atom is [ao is Bohr radius]IIT-JEE 2012h2h2(2) 16T maa2(3) 32nt mah2(4

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1467.

what happen when hydrogen gas addee to copper sulphat

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sulphuric acid and Cu is formed

1468.

what happen when hydrogen gas added to copper sulphat

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it may reacts and give sulphuric acid and Cu

1469.

Solids cannot be compressed because.(a) The constituent particles are closely packed(b) The movements of the constituents particles are restricted(c) The intermolecular attractive forces are very strong(d) of theseolaylor forces of attraction are maximum in:

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Solids cannot be compressed because the particles of solid are very closely packed and hence no space is left for the compression. Therefore the correct option is (a)

option (a) is the following question answer.

answer is a please like me as the best

1470.

GLILILL3. How do solids, liquids and gases differ in shape and volume?

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1471.

All types of materials are r(1) Pure Substance. A m(2) Mixtures. Materials cturesMatter is divided into thrlements

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1472.

What is pure substance?

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Ans :- A chemical substance is a form of matter having constant chemical composition and characteristic properties.

It cannot be separated into components by physical separation methods, i.e., without breaking chemical bonds. Chemical substances can be simple substances, chemical compounds, or alloys.

Thank Pratap

Thank you Chiu

1473.

Consider the following diagram and answer the following questions,Vapours-Watch glassBeaker- Water(0) Name the technique employed here to separate the components of ink,(ii) Name any other mixture which is separated by the same technique.(ili) Is ink a pure substance or mixture? Explain.

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i) evaporation because ink is a mixture of Dye in wateriii) mixture

this is by separation technique

1.evaporation 2.salt in water or sugar in water3. mixture because when we do the paper chromatography to ink then we can see various substances in it so it is a mixture

(i) vaporisation (ii) salt and water (iii) mixture

evaporation this method is used to separate the oil component solvent from its non volatile solute or where one of the component in the water example equal to separation of coloured component from blue black ink

i) evaporation because ink is a mixture of Dye in wateriii) mixture

1474.

Why is pure ethanoic acid known as glacial acetic acid? 🤔🤔🤔

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Pure and concentrated Acetic acid is called as Glacial Acetic Acid . Below 16.7 degree Celsius it turns into a colorless crystalline solid. I think because of crystallization property of this compound at the said temperature it may have got the name prefix Glacial. You might have seen the glacial mountains which are covered by snow ( water is precipitated as snow). On this context it may has got this name.

1475.

u) 0.90(2001)14 Which one of the following statements givenbelow regarding properties of solutions, describesa colligative effect?a) Boiling point of pure water decreases by(b) Vapour pressure of pure water decreases by(c) Vapour pressure of pure benzene decreasesthe addition of ethanol.the addition of nitric acid.by the addition of naphthalene.the addition of toluene.(d) Boiling point of pure benzene increasest2003

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The option is (c)

The colligative properties are properties of dilute solutions of non volatile solutes whose value depend on concentration of solute particles in the solution. Naphthalene is a non-volatile solid, hence in addition in benzene decrease its vapour pressure.

1476.

b. Describe how you would prepare 500 mL of a 1.0 Msolution of phosphoric acid from 85.0% phosphoricacid that is pure. The gram formula weight ofphosphoric acid is 98.00 g/mol, and the density of85.0% phosphoric acid is 1.685 g/mL.

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Calculate the volume of 85.0% phosphoric acid needed.

volume of impure phosphoric acid = M pure × V pure × gram formula weight / (percent purity x density) = (1.0 M × 0.500 L x 98.00 g/mol) ÷ 1.685 g/mL0.850

= 34 mLSlowly add 34 mL of 85.0% phosphoric acid to a 500-mL volumetric flask half-filled with distilled or deionized water and swirl the flask to mix. Once the solution is at room temperature, dilute to the mark with water and invert the flask several times to mix.

1477.

HOW STRONG ARE ACID OR BASE SOLUTIONS?

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The range from 0 to 14 gives a measurement of comparativestrengthof acid and base solutions. Pure water and other neutral solutions have apH valueof 7. ApH valueless than 7 indicates that the solution is acidic, and a pH valuegreater than 7 indicates that the solution is basic.

Thank You

1478.

HOW STRONG ARE ACID OR BASE SOLUTIONS

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The range from 0 to 14 gives a measurement of comparativestrengthof acid and base solutions. Pure water and other neutral solutions have apH valueof 7. ApH valueless than 7 indicates that the solution is acidic, and apH valuegreater than 7 indicates that the solution is basic.

1479.

(a) Name the gas in each of the following:(i)The acidic gas which cannot be dried by concentrated Sulphuric Add

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Hydrogen sulphide gas cannot be dried using sulphuric acid as H2S gas is oxidisedby sulphuric acid to Sulphur.

Therefore, the H2S gas has chemical action with acid and hence it reacts with it , therefore, cannot be dried using it.

1480.

hich of the following gas is not colourless?Cl2(C) SO2(D) Has

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(B) Cl2

Explanation:Chlorine gas has a yellowish colour. All other gases in the option are colourless.

1481.

18(2 96took the autother. The auto-driver14. A boy was travelling in a CNG auto with his mothe CNG filling station for filling the empty cylinder. The boy asked histhe gas whichis filled in the auto. His mother replied, thisgas is CNGCNGİ usedplace of petrol or diesel because it is cheaper, pollution free and eco-friendlyRead the given passage and(i) What is the full form of CNG?(ii) Name the main constituent of CNG. Also draw its structure.toanswer the following questions(ii) What values you have learnt after reading the text?

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1482.

Which of the following gas is neutral in nature.A) CO28.B) SO2D) both (A) and (B)

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However, it is also degenerate due to the double bond so that an attack is not favoured. Thus, thecarbon monoxidemolecule is one that won't react with water at all and totally defies the concept of acidic/basic oxides

Option- A is the answer

please like the solution 👍 ✔️

1483.

Que. 9] What are s-black elements?Explain the position of S-block element in periodic table.

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Thes-blockis one of fourblocksof elementsin the periodic table. The elementofs- group have a common property. The electron in their most outward electron shell are in thes-orbital.Elementsin thes- are in the first two periodic table groups. Theelementsin group one are called the alkali metals.

. Within the periodic table, thes-blockis located to the far left and includes all of the elements in the first two columns (columns 1 and 2) plus helium, which is located in the top right corner in column 8A (column 18 on some versions of the periodic table). In the periodic table below, the s-block is colored pink.

The s-block elements are the 14 elements contained within these columns. All of the s-block elements are unified by the fact that their valence electrons (outermost electrons) are in ansorbital. Thesorbital is spherical and can be occupied by a maximum of two electrons. Elements in column 1 have one electron in thesorbital, and elements in column 2 (plus helium) have two electrons in thesorbital.

The s-block elements include hydrogen (H), helium (He), lithium (Li), beryllium (Be), sodium (Na), magnesium (Mg), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), rubidium (Rb), strontium (Sr), cesium (Cs), barium (Ba), francium (Fr) and radium (Ra). The periodic table shows exactly where these elements are within the s-block.

1484.

o will give toes d ponds and uses totals makers to protect water fromSultAcidieBasicNeutralIN.ChLAICHcusoICH.COONaNH,CINaHCO|Na,CO,all the blanks in the tabular column by testing salt solutions with pH paper and write their acidic, base.neutral natureOBJECTIVE TYPE OUTSTION

Answer»
1485.

75. Consider the following saltsNa CO, Naci, NH,CI, CH,COONa, K,SO, (NH)So,Which of these salts will give:(a) acidic solutions ?(b) neutral solutions ?(c) basic solutions (or alkaline solutions) ?

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1486.

can light be classified as matter ? Give onereason.(h) LJHEID fel

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No light can not be caregorised as matter. Light do not have mass & do not ccupy space.This, it cannot be considered as matter.

Light cannot be classified as matter because it has no mass and it do not occupy space

no because light do not have mass and do not occupy space

1487.

6. A graduated cylinder is used to measureA) VolumeDensityWeightMassMass

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Here the correct answer is option (A) volume .

a~volume is the correct answer

volume is the right ans

A graduated cylinder is used to measure Volume

option (A) is a correct answer

1488.

nucleotide-nucleic acid

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Nucleotides are the subunit that is polymerized (connected into a long chain) to make nucleic acids (DNA and RNA).

Nucleotides consist of three smaller components: a ribose sugar, a nitrogenous base, and phosphate group(s). Ribose is the sugar component of nucleotides.

1489.

(4) Hope's apparatus can be used to show that the density of water ismaximum at(a) 5°C(b) 4°C(c) 3 °C(d) -4°C

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(b) 4° C

Explanation:Hope's apparatus is used for verifying experimentally the unique property of water that it has maximum density at 4 degree Celsius.

1490.

As the temperature is raised from 20°C to 40°C, theaverage kinetic energy of neon atoms changes by afactor of which of the following?313313(A) 293(B) 293(D) 22

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Average kinetic energy ∝ Temperature in Kelvin;

(KE40) / (KE20) = (3/2 nR * 313)/(3/2 nR*293);

KE40 / KE20 = T2/T1 = 40 + 273 / 20 + 273 = 313/293

1491.

As the temperature is raised from 20°C to 40°C, theaverage kinetic energy of neon atoms changes by afactor of which of the following?313313(B) 293(A) 293D) 2(C) 2

Answer»

313/293

1492.

1Definetheatomicnassunt.

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A unit of mass for expressing masses of atoms, molecules, or nuclear particles equal to ¹/₁₂ the mass of a single atom of the most abundant carbon isotope12C

1493.

| 30 ग्राम कार्बन को हवा में जलाने पर कितन) कार्बन| डाइऑक्साइड गैस बनेगी?(a) 44 ग्रा(b) 114) ग्राम(c) 83 ग्राम(d) 55 ग्राम

Answer»
1494.

34. For the cell reaction : 2Cu(aCu)Cuu(agi thestandard cell potential is 0.36 V. The equilibriumconstant for the reaction is12.

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E° = (0.059/n)log(Kc)

here n = no. of electrons exchanged , so n = 2

and E° is 0.36v

now, 0.36 = (0.059/2)log(Kc)=> log(Kc) = 0.36*2/0.059 = 12.20

so, Kc = 10^(12+0.2) = 10^0.2 × 10¹² = 1.58×10¹²

1495.

25. Manganese forms non-stoichiometric oxides having the general formula Mno .The value of x for the compound that analyze64% Mn-(3) 2(4) 1.93(2) 1.83NLIHpO cotin 30 409% mass nercent of nitrogen. What is the mass ratio of the two

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molar mass of Mn = 54 now %Mn = 64% = 0.64suppose x atoms O are there.. so mass will be (x)*16 = 16x now total mass of Mn(O)x = 54+16x and for % the equation is 54/54+16x = 0.64 => 54 = 0.64*54 +0.64*16x => 54(1-0.64) = 10.24x or x = 54*0.36/10.24 = 1.89 option D.

1496.

Why are danger signals typically red and not blue in cotour?

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because red colour have highest wavelength in compare of blue colour

1497.

How will you test for a gas liberated when HCl reacts with an active Metal?

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The gas liberated when hydrochloric acid reacts with a metal is hydrogen gas. .We can confirm the presence of hydrogen gas by bringing a burning splinter near the test tube. ...If the gas released is indeed hydrogen, then the splinter will extinguish with a pop sound.

1498.

1. Short Answer Type Questions-2. Give three characteristics of particles of matter.2. Vhich gas vill diffuse faster HCl or NH? Why?3. Why do we feel more cold after taking bath with hot water? Explain4. Why is cold drink bottle kept in freezer? Explain.5. Give three differences between boiling and evaporation.

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particles of matter are:1) very very small 2) continuously moving 3) have spaces between them 4) have force of attraction between them

boiling 1) it takes place in at fixed temperature known as boiling point. 2) it is surface as well as bottom phenomena. 3) no cooling is caused. evaporation 1) it takes place at any temperature below the boiling point. 2)it us a surface phenomena 3 ) cooling is caused during evaporation.

1499.

at are the factors responsible forpollution of the river ?

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Water pollutionis caused due to severalreasons. ... Sewage And WasteWater: Sewage, garbage and liquid waste of households, agricultural lands and factories are discharged into lakes andrivers. These wastes contain harmful chemicals and toxins which make thewaterpoisonous for aquatic animals and plants.

1500.

SaveQuestion 10 (1 point)Based on the reaction 2 HoOU) 2 H28)028)if 10 mol of HsO react completely how manyL of Ha gas would be collected at 300 K and 1 atm?A) 493SaveQuestion 11 (1 point)The electron geometry and the molecular geometry of ammonia (NH

Answer»

please post a clear picture.