

InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
101. |
01. The empirical formula of a compound is CH,0. 00835 moles of the compound contaLOg ofhydrogen. Molecular formula of the compound is(C) CHO(D) C.H O |
Answer» Since the empirical formula of the compound is CH2O, its molecular formula can be written as n(CH2O) = C(n)H(2n)O(n), It is given that 0.0835 moles of the compound contains 1g of H i.e 0.0835 mol -> 1g of H, This means (2n)(0.0835) moles of H in the compound contains 1g of H i.e (2n)(0.0835) -> 1g, (2n)(0.0835) = 1, 2n = 12 or n = 6, So the molecular formula of CH2O is C6H12O6 and question🙋 please and nakscjch |
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102. |
(b) An organic compound has the molecular formula C5H100. Thecompound does not reduce Tollen's reagent, but reacts with Brady'sreagent to give orange precipitate. On vigorous oxidation, the molecuteproduces ethanoic acid and propanoic acid. The compound also givesiodoform test. Identify the compound and write equations for chemicalreactions involved.3 |
Answer» A does not reduce Tollen's reagent. So it must be a ketone. Since it answers Iodoform test, it must be a methyl ketone (i.e. containing CH3CO- group). So, according to formula, compound A must be CH3COCH2CH2CH3. This implies B must be CH3CH2COOH, and C must be CH3CH2CH2CH3(remember that the Kolbe's electrolysis gives an alkane having twice the no. of carbon atoms as in the carboxylate salt). |
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103. |
14. A student take 10 mL of rain water in test tube A and 1 g of calcum sulphate addedto 10 m of distiled water in test tube B He added drops of soap solution to boh Aand B. After shaking both the test tubes equal number of time what did the studentobserve? |
Answer» Rainwater is generally soft. So it will produce foam. However calcium ions in test tube B will make water hard, due to which less foam will be produced. |
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104. |
Some Basic Concepts of ChemistryEXERCApplied0.5400 g of a metal X yields 1.020 g of its oxide X20, Thenumber ofmoles ofxs:(a) 001(b) 002(c) 0.04 (d) 005 |
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105. |
The relative number of atoms of differentăelements in a compound are as follows.A-1.33, B-1 and C-1.5. The empiricalformala of the compound is aura(2) ABC(3) A,B,C(4) AB,C4 |
Answer» A:B:C=1.33:1:1.5=8:6:9⟹Empirical Formula=A8B6C9A:B:C=1.33:1:1.5=8:6:9⟹Empirical Formula=A8 |
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106. |
2. State and explain Kohlrausch law. Give its one application.Kashmir 2013, Jammu S |
Answer» Kohlrausch's lawstates that the equivalent conductivity of an electrolyte at infinite dilution is equal to the sum of the conductances of the anions and cations. If a salt is dissolved in water, the conductivity of the solution is the sum of the conductances of the anions and cations. Applications of Kohlrausch's Law. ... However, values for weak electrolytes can be determined by using theKohlrausch'sequation. (ii) Determination of the degree of ionisation of a weak electrolyte: TheKohlrausch's lawcan be used for determining the degree of ionisation of a weak electrolyte at any concentration. |
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107. |
5) By which process metal can be obtained from metal oxide?(A) Liquefaction(B) Calcination(CReduction(D) Roastingves of gr |
Answer» Liquefaction is the process by which metals obtained from metal oxide C) Reduction is the right answer |
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108. |
what do you mean by de naturation of protein |
Answer» Denaturationis a process in whichproteinsor nucleic acids lose the quaternary structure, tertiary structure, and secondary structure which is present in their native state, by application of some external stress or compound such as a strong acid or base, a concentrated inorganic salt, an organic solvent |
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109. |
Itabile de lemmitted to7. What is rancidil abril de femme |
Answer» Rancidity is defined as chemical decomposition of oils and fats which in another words is spoiling food materials that difficult for consumption. It can be prevented by following methods: (i) The packing of food materials should be replaced the air with Nitrogen. (ii) The food materials should be placed at very low temperatures. (iii) Addition of antioxidants also prevents rancidity process. RANCIDITY: It is the process of slow oxidation of oil and fats Present in food materials ( which are volatile in nature ) resulting in the change in taste and smell in them . METHODS TO PREVENT RANCIDITY : |
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110. |
H 25 26 27 28 29 30Tnate dhe mumberendlrmmamia the여かe reaction?mal |
Answer» the reaction of formation of ammonia is N2+3H2-2NH3hencefor 1 mole nitrogen 3 mole hydrogen gives 2 moles of ammonia hence for 2 moles of nitrogen and 6 moles of hydrogen 4 moles of ammonia will be formed. |
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111. |
what is ovulation |
Answer» Ans :- Ovulation is the release of eggs from the ovaries. In humans, this event occurs when the ovarian follicles rupture and release the secondary oocyte ovarian cells. After ovulation, during the luteal phase, the egg will be available to be fertilized by sperm. |
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112. |
If oxygen is present in one litre flask at pressure of 7.6 × 10-10 mm Hg, then the number of oxygen molecules in theflask at 0 C will beA) 27 x 1010B) 0.27 × 1010C) 0.027 x 1010D) 2.7 x 1010 |
Answer» First we should calculate the number of moles of the gas under the given condition by the relation PV = nRT Here P = 7.6 * 10-10 mm Hg = 7.6 *10-10/760 atm. = 1 * 10-12 atm. V = 1 litre T = 273 + 0 = 273K R = 0.082 litre atm./K/mol Putting the values in equation n = PV/RT = 1 *10^{-12} *1/0.082 *273 moles now since 1 mole = 6.023 * 1023 molecules 10^{-12}/0.082 *273 moles = 6.023 *1023 *10^{-12}/0.082 *273 molecules = 2.7 * 10^10 molecules |
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113. |
10. Calculate the energy of one mole quanta of radiation whosefrequency is 5 x 1010 sec-1. |
Answer» Energy of one photon is given by the expression E = hVwhere, h = PlancKs constant = 6.636 x 10^-34J s-1V= Frequency of radiation = 5x 10^10Hz= 5 x 10^10s-1.E= (6.636 x 1034J s-1 x 5 x 10^10s-1)= 33.18 x 10^-24JOne mole of photon = 6.023 x 10^23photonsTherefore, Energy of one mole of photon = (6.023 x 10^23x 33.18 x 10^-24J) = 199.84 x 10-1JEnergy of one mole of photon = 199.84 kJ |
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114. |
( \frac { 25 } { 8 } \times \frac { 2 } { 5 } ) - ( \frac { 3 } { 5 } \times \frac { - 10 } { 9 } ) |
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115. |
न तने का तर |
Answer» बुध की पूर्व जन्म की कथा को जातक कहते हैं किसी की पुर्व की कथा को जातक कहते है |
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116. |
Write down about mechanism of simplevapour compression refrigeration system withdiagram. |
Answer» Vapor-compression refrigerationorvapor-compression refrigeration system(VCRS),in which therefrigerantundergoesphase changes, is one of the manyrefrigeration cyclesand is the most widely used method forair-conditioningof buildings and automobiles. It is also used in domestic and commercial refrigerators, large-scale warehouses for chilled or frozen storage of foods and meats, refrigerated trucks and railroad cars, and a host of other commercial and industrial services.Oil refineries,petrochemicalandchemicalprocessing plants, andnatural gas processingplants are among the many types of industrial plants that often utilize large vapor-compression refrigeration systems. The vapor-compression uses a circulating liquidrefrigerantas the medium which absorbs and removes heat from the space to be cooled and subsequently rejects that heat elsewhere. Figure 1 depicts a typical, single-stage vapor-compression system. All such systems have four components: acompressor, acondenser, athermal expansion valve(also called athrottlevalve or metering device), and an evaporator. Circulating refrigerant enters the compressor in the thermodynamic state known as asaturated vaporand is compressed to a higher pressure, resulting in a higher temperature as well. The hot, compressed vapor is then in the thermodynamic state known as a superheated vapor and it is at a temperature and pressure at which it can becondensedwith either cooling water or cooling air flowing across the coil or tubes. This is where the circulating refrigerant rejects heat from the system and the rejected heat is carried away by either the water or the air (whichever may be the case) |
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117. |
1. Which one of the following sets of phenomena would increase on raisingthe temperature?(a) Diffusion, evaporation, compression of gases(b) Evaporation, compression of gases, solubilityEvaporation, diffusion, expansion of gases(d) Evaporation, solubility, diffusion, compression of gases |
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118. |
751.84 g mixture of Caco, and MgCO, was heated to a constant weight till 0.96 g residue formed % MgCO3in sample was(1) 45.66%(3) 30%(2)(4)54.34%70% |
Answer» Let the mass of CaCO3 be X gramSo,the mass of MgCo3 will be 1.84-X grams.Now,X grams of CaCO3 will give Cao=56X/100 gAnd,1.84-X grams of MgCO3 will give MgO=40(1.84-X)/84 gTotal mass of residue is 0.96 gSo,o.56+40(1.84-X)/84 g=0.96 g.°. X=1gramHence, % composition of CaCO3 =1/1.84×100=54.35%And,% composition of MgCO3=100%-54.35%=45.65% |
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119. |
button, move the mouseTo safely shut down a computer, click on thepointer to select 'Shut Down' |
Answer» start button, is the answer. |
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120. |
Why is it advisable not to shut all the doors and windows during a storm |
Answer» It is not advisable to shut all the doors and windows during the storm because during a storm the pressure outside the house is very low or low pressure is created outside the house so inside the room the pressure is high so if all the doors and windows are shut then the air cannot go out and it will force up to break the doors and windows |
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121. |
A football bladder contains equimolar proportionsof H, and 0,. The composition by mass of themixture effusing out of punctured football is in theratio (H,: 0)(1) 1:4(2) 2/2 : 1(3) 1 : 2/2(4) 4:1 |
Answer» 4) 4:1 one is the answer |
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122. |
Percentage of Se in peroxidase anhydrousenzyme is 0.5% by weight (at. wt.-78.4) then min. mol wt. oferoxies is(1) 1.568× 104 (2) 1.568 × 103(3) 15.68(4) 2.136 x 104 |
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123. |
A balloon weighting 50 kg is filled with 685.2 kg of Helium at 1 atm. pressure and at 25°C.What will be its pay load, if it displaced 5108 kg of air?(A) 437.28 kg (B) 43.728 kg(C) 4843.2 kg (D) 4372.8 kg |
Answer» Payload can be explained as the difference between the mass of the air displaced and that of the mass of the balloon. It is important to note that the mass of the balloon is the sum total of mass of balloon skin itself and the mass of the Helium filled in it. Hence, Payload = 5108 Kg - (50 Kg + 685.2 Kg) = 4372.8 Kg. |
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124. |
A balloon weighting 50 kg is filled with 685.2 kg of Helium at 1 atm. pressure and at 25°C.What will be its pay load, if it displaced 5108 kg of air?(A) 437.28 kg (B) 43.728 kg (C) 4843.2 kg (D) 4372.8 kg |
Answer» Payload can be explained as the difference between the mass of the air displaced and that of the mass of the balloon. It is important to note that the mass of the balloon is the sum total of mass of balloon skin itself and the mass of the Helium filled in it. Hence, Payload = 5108 Kg - (50 Kg + 685.2 Kg) = 4372.8 Kg. |
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125. |
For the process to occur under adiabatic conditions, the correctcondition is:6.2 |
Answer» Anadiabatic processis one that occurs without transfer of heat or matter between a system and its surroundings & it helps in explaining first law of thermodynamics . Hence, under adiabatic conditions,q= 0. |
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126. |
16.Identify the pair of isobars from the following table.of Number ofAloms neutronsproonsZ-1Z+ 1Z+ 3Z+5X + 2X+1X-4(1) Q and R(3) P and Q(2) S and P(4) P and R |
Answer» Mass = Number of neutrons + Number of proton so for isobar it must be same,P = X+2 + Z-1 = X+Z+1S = X -4 + Z+5 = X+Z +1 option (2) is correct |
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127. |
MCO with one correct answer :When a gas is compressed at constant temperatureb) The collisions between the molecules increasea) The speeds of the molecules increased) The collisions between the molecules decreasec) The speeds of the molecules decrease |
Answer» option a is the correct answer iska answer (c) hoga c is the right answer........ option (b) is correct .Because if gas is compressed at constant temperature then the collision between the gas molecules will increase |
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128. |
03. Name two salts that are used in black and whitephotography Give equation for the reaction when theseand exposed to sunlight. |
Answer» There are twosalts that are usedin the creation of the black and white photography which are Silver chloride and the silver Iodide. Silver halides are quite sensitive to the light, and when the photon particles fall, they start photochemical reactions to complete the job. The two salts used in black and white photography are:1. Silver Chloride (AgCl)2. Silver Iodide (AgI)When photons which comes from the sunlight, photons fall and photochemical reaction occurs.Reaction:2AgCl(s) ----> 2Ag(s) + Cl2(g)Due to sunlight. |
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129. |
Temple bells are made up of metals not wood .Give reasons |
Answer» Temple bells are made up of metals neither than wood because metals have a common physical property that is 'sonority ' continue ans. to the previous question which means that all metals produce a ringing sound when we stuck it on its surface thank you let god bless tour family Bells are not made of wood but of metals because when they are banged they create good sound beacuse of their property of being sonorous.Non-metals do not posses this ability. |
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130. |
O Hwhat are oabs d 9 tonteadvantage and one. dlis advantage of 0aps(2)s Houo are Soabs Pve pareLU |
Answer» Soap is actually a sodium or potassium salt made by combining an organic acid with an alkali. Soap is prepared from oils or fats. Oils like olive oil, castor oil, palm oil or any animal fat can be used in the manufacture of soap. When oils or fats are heated with a solution of sodium hydroxide, they split up to form sodium salt of the respective fatty acid. Oil or fat + sodium hydroxide -> soap + glycerol This process is called saponification. After Saponification some amount of sodium chloride is also added to precipitate down the soap molecules |
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131. |
The modern periodic table has been evolved through the early attempts of Dobereiner, Newland and Mendeleev. List one advantage and one limitation of all the three attempts. |
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132. |
tances.oxygen6. Balance the following chemical equations.(a) HNO, + Ca(OH), + Ca(NO3)2 +H,O(b) NaOH + H,SO, Na, So,+H,O(c) NaCl + AgNO, → AgCl + NaNO,(d) BaCl + H SO, BaSO, + HCI |
Answer» B) is the correct answer no unbalance chemical equation it is chapter 3 or not |
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133. |
e molecular mass of sugar I211,,: Molecular mass of 20Calculate the[C-12.12C)22s)12012) 221)144 22Practice Problems 1What is the molecular mass of compound CeH,NHICe-12; H-1; N = 14, H-1]Calculatlculate the molecular mass of compound С17H3Soow2,C 12; H 1 16; Na 23]late the molecular mass of compound C3H,COOHIculIC 12; H 1, O 16]3. Calculate tSumerical Problem 2 |
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134. |
The molecular weight of a dry substance is64. Whereas its molecular weight is 100 incrystal form. How many molecular of waterexist in one molecule of the substance ? |
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135. |
Calculate the relative molecular mass of water (H2O).(b) Calculate the molecular mass of HNO3 |
Answer» A-18 ,B-63 I hope it's help (a) Atomic mass of hydrogen = 1u, oxygen = 16 u Molecular mass of water = 2 × 1+ 1×16 = 18 u(b) The molecular mass of HNO3 = 1 + 14 + 48 = 63 |
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136. |
(a) Calculate the relative molecular mass of water (H2O)(b) Calculate the molecular mass of HNO3 |
Answer» A-18,B-63 I hope it's help (a) Atomic mass of hydrogen = 1u, oxygen = 16 u Molecular mass of water = 2 × 1+ 1×16 = 18 u(b) The molecular mass of HNO3 = 1 + 14 + 48 = 63 |
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137. |
100cm3A certain gas X occupies a volume of0.5gm.Find the relative molecular mass.A compound contains 92.3% carbon and rest is Hydrogen ltsmolecular mass is 78. Calculate its molecular formula. [C-12 ,H-1]b)at STP and weightsc) |
Answer» b) c wala do |
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138. |
Example 3.1 (a) Calculate the relativemolecular mass of water (H,O).(b) Calculate the molecular mass ofHNO3* |
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139. |
L& ST, - W AREIS G0'02'8'2 (| 8812 (“»8'81'8'2 (8) 91’812 (V)हर रध धन्य कायुदिडलर e 4 9E 2k Tiloh (e L) |
Answer» The electron configuration for krypton is 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p6.answer is b |
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140. |
0.2Tonic product (Kw) depends upon(a) temperature (b) speed (c) volume (d) pressure |
Answer» The dissociation of water at various temperatures changes because the (endothermic) enthalpy favours an increase in its value (Kw) with increasing temperature (acc LeChatelier principle).hence option a |
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141. |
21. On increasing the pressure three fold, the rate of reaction of2H2S+ 02> products, would increase [EAMCET)(a) 3 times(b) 9 times(c) 12 times(d) 27 times |
Answer» Increasing the pressure on a reaction involving reacting gases increases the rate of reaction. Changing the pressure on a reaction which involves only solids or liquids has no effect on the rate. An example In the manufacture of ammonia by the Haber Process, the rate of reaction between the hydrogen and the nitrogen is increased by the use of very high pressures. In fact, the main reason for using high pressures is to improve the percentage of ammonia in the equilibrium mixture, but there is a useful effect on rate of reaction as well. Reaction rate = [H2S]2.[O2] If pressure is increased 3 times then (at same temperature) volume must decrease 3 times as well. So [H2S] and [O2] both increase 3 times. This is because [H2S] and [O2] is inversely proportional to volume. So reaction rate increases 3^2*3 =27 times |
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142. |
3 %2B 31 %2B 64 |
Answer» 92 is the correct answer |
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143. |
(cos(20^circ)^2 %2B cos(70^circ)^2)/(sin(31^circ)^2 %2B sin(59^circ)^2) |
Answer» correct answer is 1 please like and accept as best answer answer is 1 because we take sin values in cos cos^2(20)+ cos^2(70)/ sin^2(59)+ sin^(31)= cos^2(90-20)+ cos^2(70)/ sin^3(59)+ sin^2(90-31)= sin^2(70)+ cos^2(70)/sin^2(59)+ sin^2(90-31)= sin^2(70)+ cos^2(70) / sin^2(59)+ cos^2(59)= 1/1=1 |
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144. |
\left. \begin{array} { l l } { ( A ) 22 : 3 : 7 } & { ( B ) 0.5 : 3 : 7 } \\ { ( C ) 1 : 3 : 1 } & { ( D ) 1 : 3 : 0.5 } \end{array} \right. |
Answer» Number of moles of CO2 = given weight/molecular weight= 22/44= ½Number of moles per V liters of volume = ½V2:Number of moles of H2 = given weight/molecular weight= 3/2Number of moles per V liters of volume = 3/2V3:Number of moles of N2 = given weight/molecular weight= 7/28= ¼Number of moles per V liters of volume = ¼V Total number of moles = nCO2+ nH2+ nN2= ½V + 3/2V +¼V= 9/4V Ratio of number of moles in comparison with total number of moles:= (½V)/(9/4V) : (3/2V)/(9/4V) : (¼V)/(9/4V)= 2/9 : 6/9 : 1/9 Ratio of active masses of gases = 2 : 6 : 1 |
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145. |
71.Which of the following molecule is strongest acidCOOHNO.CN1)2)COOH3)So,H4) |
Answer» 1.I think the answer is one because the NO2 is a strong acid benzoic sulphuric acid 3rd one is correct |
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146. |
11.Which one of the following acids is not present in Acid rain?H2CO3, HNO3, H2SO4, H-COOH |
Answer» HCOOH, H2CO3 does not present in the acid rains. HCOOH is called acetic acid.It was present in veniger.H2Co3 is called carbonic acid.It present in cool drinks. |
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147. |
-DOLCOLODCalculate the amount of benzoic acid (C,H,COOH) required for preparing 250mL of 0.15 M solution in methanol. |
Answer» Calculate the amount of benzoic acid (C6H5COOH) required for preparing 250mL of 0.15 M solution in methanol. Solution In this problem molarity = 0.15M is given  Let take volume of solution = 1 liter= 1000 mL Us the above formula we get number of moles of solute = 0.15 moles Molar mass of benzoic acid (C6H5COOH) = 12 × 6 + 5 × 1 + 12 + 16 + 16 +1 = 72 + 5 + 12 + 32 + 1 = 122 g mol-1 Mass of 0.15 mole of benzoic acid = number of moles x molar mass =0.15 × 122 g = 18.3 g Thus, 1000 mL of the solution has mass of benzoic acid = 18.3 g So250 mL of the solution has mass of benzoic acid = 18.3 × 250/1000 = 4.58 g. |
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148. |
K for the esterification reaction:CH,COOH+C,H,OHCH,COOC,H,+ H,Ois4. If 4 mol each of acid and alcohol are taken ini-tially, what is the equilibrium concentration of theacid:2 52 54(B) 324 |
Answer» First write the reaction:C2H5OH......+......CH3COOH......................=.CH3COOC2H5.....+.....H2Oa mole...................a mole.......................................0........................0......(initially)a-x......................a-x............................................x.................x..(At equilibrium)Here equimolar of both the reactants are mixed. Let the number of mole of reactant is a, V is the volume of the solution and x is mole reacted till equilibrium is reached.[K={[H2O]*[CH3COOC2H5]}/{[CH3COOH]*[C2H5OH]}][K={x/V*x/V}{(a-x)/V*(a-x)/V}] plz complete this solution i also done this but my answer is not coming. |
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149. |
PupaIJ!93.Vinegar is a solution of about:2. -COOH3.-CO-1.5 to 8 per cent ethanoic acid in alcohol3.50 to 80 per cent ethanoic acid in waternol2.5 to 8 per cent ethanoic acid in water4.50 to 80 per cent ethanoic acid in alcohol7. An elementyvalent hydride H,------------ |
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150. |
b) H-COOH, CH,-COOH, CI-CH:-COOH (increasing acidic strength) |
Answer» Cl-CH2-COOH >HCOOH>CH3-COOH |
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