

InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
an eold gold jewellery to the goldsmots to polilsh. Next day whento a jewellers shop widh her mother. Her mother gavethey broughtjewvilery back, they found that there was a slight loss in its weight.Can yeu suggest a reason for the loss in welght? |
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52. |
One day Reeta went to a jeweller's shop with her mother. Her mother gavean old gold jewellery to the goldsmith to polish. Next day when they broughtthe jewellery back, they found that there was a slight loss in its weight.Can you suggest a reason for the loss in weight? |
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53. |
39. Structures of SbPhs and PPh, respectively are(a) trigonal bipyramidal, square pyramidal(b) square pyramidal, trigonal bipyramidal(c) trigonal bipyramidal, trigonal bipyramidal(d) square pyramidal, square pyramidal |
Answer» SbPh5 is Square pyramidal Phosphoranes adopt atrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrywith the twoapicalbonds longer than the three equatorial bonds. Hence, option (b) is correct. |
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54. |
151. Match the interhalogen compounds of column-1with the geometry in column II and assign thecorrect. code.Column 1 Column-11(a) XX16) T-shape(6) XX', (ii) Pentagonalbipyramidal(c) XX; (i) Linear(a) XX, liv) Square-pyramidal(v) Tetrahedral |
Answer» a is 3, b is 5 ,c is 2 d is 2 |
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55. |
Which type of hybridisation explain the trigonal bipyramidalshapeofSF4. |
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56. |
Identify the shape of the molecule ABs in which A has 15 electrons and B has 17 electrons(I) Regular tetrahedral(2) Linear(4) Trigonal planarTrigonal bipyramidal |
Answer» The shape of a AB5 molecule is Trigonal bipyramidal Eg. PCl5 solution? |
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57. |
IAFirst Unit Test, 2018H. S. 1st YearSubject : ChemistryTime: 1 HourFull Marks 251. Answer the following questions:1x5=5a) What is the value of 1 torr in SI unit?b) Volume of 0.5 mole of O, at STP.c) Arrange the following in increasing order of their enesgies2p, 3s, 3d, 4s, 4p.d) "Bhor's theory canexplain the spectrum of He ion" trueor false |
Answer» 1. 2. 3. 2p 3s 3d 4s 4p 4. falseBohr's theory is only applicable to hydrogen. |
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58. |
a gaseous reaction of the type aA +bBa litre of A combines with b litre of B to give C and Da mole of A combines with b mole of B to give C and Da g of A combines with b g of B to give C and Dmolecules of A combines with b molecules of B to give C→ cC = dD, which is |
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59. |
a) Give electronic configuration of copper. (at.no-29)b) Give structure and IUPAC name of i) dimethyl aminec) What is the action of ammonia on methad) Give uses of chloroform.ii) diethyl ethernal.edeik ek |
Answer» Chloroformis an organic compound with formula CHCl3. It is one of the four chloromethanes. The colorless, sweet-smelling, dense liquid is a trihalomethane, and is considered hazardous. Several million tons are produced annually as a precursor to PTFE and refrigerants, but its use for refrigerants is being phased out. Give examplesofthefollowingfromyoursurroundings mathematics |
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60. |
IUPAC nomenclature ofCHs CH3H C-C-CHEC- CHaCH3 |
Answer» 2,4,4-trimethylpent-2-ene. |
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61. |
1. Water is tasteless, but we experience different tastes of waterdifferent places. Why? |
Answer» This is because of the varying concentration of the total dissolved minerals in the water .When we see that the water is tasteless that's means we are talking aboutthe pure water whichdon't have any taste.But the water we drink have the different amount of minerals and dissolved solids in it which impart the taste in water,and because different place water have different concentration of mineral so their taste also differ. Moreover these mineral are important for human health also but upto a level that's why in a water in bottled we buy from market is known as mineral water. Also, each company mentioned the concentration of minerals on the mineral water bottle. |
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62. |
Classify the following substances as pure substances and mixtures. Also classify pure substances aselements and compounds and classify mixtures as homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures:(1) Graphite(ii) Milk(ii) Air(iv) Diamond(v) Petrol(vi) Tap water (vii) Distilled water (vii) Carbon dioxide(ix) Iron(x) Soil |
Answer» I don't know what to do about it pure substance element:graphite, diamond, iron.compound: distilled water,petrol,carbon dioxide mixture.heterogeneous mixture : homogeneous mixture :milk,tap water,soil |
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63. |
LILU.TU,1. Identify the substances that are oxidised and the substances that are reduced in thefollowing reactions.(i) 4Na(s) + O2(g) -2Na2O(s)(ii) CuO (5) + H2(g)Cu(S) + H2O |
Answer» sodium is oxidised to form sodium oxide 1) substance oxidized- 4Na,substance reduced- O22) substance oxidized - H2 , substance reduced - CuO |
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64. |
5. Give two important uses of washing soda and baking soda. |
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65. |
15. Give two important uses of washing sodaand baking soda. |
Answer» In laundries and in softening of water aswashing soda. In the manufacture of glass,sodium silicate, paper,borx,soap powder, causticsoda,etc. As a laboratory reagent. In textile and petroleum refining. For the preparation of various carbonates of metals. UsesofWashing Soda:Sodium carbonate (washing soda) isusedin glass, soap, and paper industries.It isusedin the manufacture of sodium compounds such as Borax.Uses of Baking Soda:Sodium hydrogen carbonate is also ingredient in antacids. ...It is alsousedinsoda-acid fire extinguishers. uses of baking soda (cooking soda): 1) it acts as mild antiseptic2) it is also used as soda-acid in fire extinguishers3) sodium hydrogen carbonate ( baking soda ) neutralises excess acid in the stomach and provides relief uses of washing soda ( sodium carbonate ) :1) it is used in glass, soap and paper industries2) used in manufacture of sodium compounds such as borax 3) can be used as cleaning agent for domestic purposes4) used for removing permanent hardness of water |
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66. |
Give two methods of preparation of Cly and alsowrite its important uses. |
Answer» Chlorine is produced on a large scale by any of a number of different methods: 1) By electrolysis of a concentrated solution of sodium chloride in water. Hydrogen is generated at the cathode and chlorine at the anode. At the same time, sodium hydroxide is produced in the electrolyte; hence, this process is often referred to as chlorine-alkali electrolysis. 2) By oxidation of hydrogen chloride, in which gaseous hydrogen chloride mixed with air or oxygen is passed over pumice in contact with cupric chloride as a catalyst, as shown in the following equation: 4HCl + O2 -----> 2H2O + Cl2 Uses of chlorine:(i) Chlorine is commonly used as an antiseptic and is used to make drinking water safe and to treat swimming pools. (ii) Large amounts of chlorine are used in many industrial processes, such as in the production of paper products, plastics, dyes, textiles, medicines, antiseptics, insecticides, solvents and paints. |
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67. |
16. List important disadvantages of hard water |
Answer» When hard water is boiled at home or in industries, it leaves deposits of calcium and magnesium salts in kettles, hot-water pipes, boilers and radiators. These deposits reduce the efficiency of boilers, kettles and pipes and can cause blockages and even bursting of the boilers. |
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68. |
Which is not isomers of C,H4? |
Answer» kindly post the options as well. |
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69. |
A cyclist moves froma certain point x and completesone revolution around a circular path of radius 'r'What is the distance travelled and magnitudedisplacement of the cyclist?6.of |
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70. |
Planck's constant (h), speed of light in vacuum (c)Newton's gravitational constant (G) are threefundamental constants. Which of the followingcombinations of these has the dimension ofength?NEET(Phase-2) 2016) |
Answer» thnx |
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71. |
The ratio of masses of oxygen and nitrogen in a particular gaseous mixture is 1:4. The ratio of number of theirmolecules is2.A) 3: 16B) 1:4C)7:32D)1:8 |
Answer» who is rajuv gadhi ? |
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72. |
(a) 70 amu(c) 50 amuThe ragaseous mixturemolecules is(d) 021tio of masses of oxygen and nitrogen in a particular1:4. The ratio of number of their(a) 3:16(2014)lution ghtained by mixing 750 mL of(c) 7:32 |
Answer» let the mass of oxygen be x , and mass of nitrogen be 4x.. as given in question. now moles of oxygen be x/16 and , moles of nitrogen be 4x/14 so, ratio of their molecules is O/N = x/16/(4x/14) = 14/64 = 7/32.option C. this came in JEE MAIN 2014. I remember. |
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73. |
A-2.A gaseous mixture of H2 and N20 gas contains 66 mass % of N20. What is the average molecularmass of mixture : |
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74. |
if co2 50 gm given then calculate h2o o2 and c6h12 |
Answer» Please post complete question |
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75. |
7A gaseous mixture contains CiH4 and Cals in equimolecular proportion. the weight of 224 litres of this mixture atD) 23 gNTP is:A)4.6 gB) 1.6 g |
Answer» Suppose we take 1 mole of CH4 Weight=16gm And 1mole C2H6 weight =30gm Now, 1 mole of both CH4 and C2H6 occupy 22.4L Therefore when mixed Total weight of mixture=16+30=46 Total volume of mixture=22.4+22.4=44.8L 44.8L of mixture weigh 46g So,2.24L of mixture weighs=( 46÷44.8)×2.24=2.3g |
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76. |
UITULILILIULUIOUI OLULIIL. WILLI UOL4. How is the partial pressure of a gas in mixture related to the total pressure of the gaseousmixture?fon the followinreaction |
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77. |
The work function of a metal is 5 eV. What is the kinetic energy of the photoelectron ejected from the metal surfacethe energy of the incident radiation is 62 eV ? (1 eV-1.6 x 101952.) 6.626 × 10-19JC) 1.92 × 10-18J8.01 × 10-19JD)3.92 × 10-19J |
Answer» K.Emax = energy of incident radian - Work function = 6.2 -5 = 1.2 eV = 1.2*(1.6×10^-19) = 1.92 × 10^-19 J |
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78. |
(1) 35%6.A gaseous mixture contains CH, and C.H in equimolecular proportion. The weight oL16 in equimolecular proportion. The weight of 2.24 litres of this mixture(4) 23 gat NTP is :(1) 4.6 g(2)1.6 g(3) 2.3 g |
Answer» Suppose we take 1 mole of CH4 Weight=16gm And 1mole C2H6 weight =30gm Now, 1 mole of both CH4 and C2H6 occupy 22.4L Therefore when mixed Total weight of mixture=16+30=46 Total volume of mixture=22.4+22.4=44.8L 44.8L of mixture weigh 46g So,2.24L of mixture weighs=( 46÷44.8)×2.24=2.3g |
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79. |
9Find the average molar mass of a gaseous mixture in g/mole, which contains 1.2046 x 1023 atoms of anunknown gas and 0.2 mole of Ha gas. The weight of mixture is 22g.(A) 44(B) 55(C) 110(D) 22 |
Answer» Option B : 55 is correct answer |
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80. |
o 248 In astroboahephoton detector receives a total of 315 x 10* J from the radiations of 600 nm, calculate theooservabonsserved from the distant stars are generaly weanumber of photons recelved by the detector |
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81. |
A photon of wavelength 4 x 10 m strikes on metal surface, the work function ofthe metal being 2.13 eV. Calculate () the energy of the photon (ev), (i) the kineticenergy of the emission, and (iii) the velocity of the photoelectron(1 eV 1.6020 x 1019J). |
Answer» thanks |
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82. |
A photon of wavelength 4 x 10-7 m strikes on metal surface, the work functionof the metal being 2.13 eV. Calculate (i) the energy of the photon (eV). (ii)the kinetic energy of the emission, and (iii) the velocity of the photoelectron(1 eV 1.6020 x 1019 J). |
Answer» thanku so much |
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83. |
39. A sodium (Na) surface is illuminated with light of wavelength 300 nm. The work function for Na metal is 2.46 evThe kinetic energy of the ejected photoelectrons isA)3.67eVB) 0.68 eVLC) 1.64 ev54.D) 2.02 eV |
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84. |
cond order reaction. Which of the follow33. An elementary reaction between A and B is a serate equations must be correct?(a) r-k [A]2[B]0 (b) r-k [A] 3/2[BJY2(c) r-k[A]0[B]201B]2 (d) r-k[A][B]3/ 2(B11/2 |
Answer» for an elementary 2nd order reaction , r should depend on both A and B equally so, r = k[A][B] option d |
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85. |
37. The inversion temperature for van der Waals' gas is:(BHU 1998)(2aRb(b) T,(Rb)0.5T(e) 712(R/b) |
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86. |
The work function for a metal is 4 eV. Toeject a photoelectron of zero velocity from the surface of theetal, the wavelength of incident light should be above(1) 310 A(2) 1550 A(3) 155 A(4) 3100 A |
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87. |
acia TS Tedumed to prepare one fitreOfO.LMU4 SQ5.Aphoton of wave length 4 X 10 27m strikes on metal surface. The work function of ththe velocity of the photoelectrons.Calculate (i) the energy of photon (ii) K.E of the emmited electrons(iii) |
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88. |
No. of atoms in 4.25 g of NH3, is approx(1) 1 x 10^23(3) 2 x 10^23(2) 1.5 x 10^23(4) 6 × 10^23 |
Answer» no of moles = 4.25/17 = 0.25 mol of NH3.1 mol of NH3 contains 6.022*10^23 molecules.0.25 mol NH3 contains 0.25*6.022*10^23 = 1.5055*10^23 molecules.1 molecule of NH3 contains 4 atoms. Thanks |
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89. |
27. The measurement of the electron position isassociated with an uncertainty in momentum, whichis equal to 1 x 10-48 g cm s. The uncertainty inelectron velocity is, (Mass of an electron is9 x 10-79)(AIPMT (Prelims)-2008](1) 1 x 10" ensi (2) 1x 10 cms(3) 1 x 10 cm s (4) 1 x 105 cm si |
Answer» the option 2is the answer of this question the answer of this question is the option no 2 |
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90. |
32Suppose there is a tiny sticky area on the wall of a container of gas. Molecules hitting thsarea stick there permanently. Is the pressure greater or less than on the ordinary area ofwalls? |
Answer» as the molecules stick up there.. They will not be able to bounce back there.. and hit again. thus it will cause less pressure in the container than before. |
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91. |
For the reaction : CaCOs (s) CaO(s) + CO2 (g), Kp 1.16 atm at 800°C. If 20g of CaCO3 were keptin a 10 litre vessel at 800°C, the amount of CaCO3 remained at equilibrium is(1) 34%(2) 64%(3) 46%(4) none |
Answer» molecular mass of CaCO3=100mole of CaCO3=20/100 =.2 molemolarit of CaCO3=.2/10 =.02LtCaCO3 ------------->CaO +CO2.02 0 0.02-x x xKp =pCO21.16=x*.082*1073x=.013unreacted=.007percentage=34% |
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92. |
02.(d) 4.76x10 mol L minIn the following reaction 2H,O, → 2H,0 +0, rate of formation of O, is 36 g min! What is rate of formation ofe rto of dirap |
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93. |
9. Barium chloride on reacting with ammonium sulphate forms barium sulphate and ammoniumchloride. Which of the following correctly represents the type of the reaction involved ?(i) Displacement reaction(ii) Combination reaction(A) (i)only (B) () only(i) Precipitation reacion(iv) Double displacement reaction(C) (ii) only(D) (i) and (v) |
Answer» it is an example of double displacement reaction as both the cation and anion are displacedalso as barium sulphate formed is a ppt hence precipitation reaction too ya I get answer |
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94. |
(v) The reaction of bromine water with vegetable oil is areaction.(a) addition (b) displacement (c) double displacement (d) combination |
Answer» The reaction of bromine water with vegetable oil is a addition reaction. In the reaction of bromine water and vegetable oil, the bromine molecule is adding to the double bond of vegetable oil forming a single product. Thanks Jai :) |
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95. |
18.Illustrate an activity to show a double displacement reaction. Give the chemical equation of thereaction that takes place.Long Answer Questions15 marks)Why aluminium sheets do not corrode easily? Why does a copper vessel get covered with a greencoating in rainy season?19. |
Answer» Aluminiumwhen reacts with air formsaluminiumoxide which protects the underlyingmetalfrom further oxidation . Thisis notporous and flaky likerustand itcanacts like a film or protective cover which protects themetal. Soaluminium do notrustsCopper vessel get covered with green coating because the metal reacts with CO2 and moisture to form a surface layer of basic copper carbonate Cu2CO3(OH)2 (commonly known as verdigris), which is green. |
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96. |
hich of the following bonds has the highest bondenergy?(2) O-o(3) Se-Se(4) Te-Te |
Answer» The answer is S-S bond, it is because sulphur forms stronger covalent bond than Se and Te and the S-S bond is stabilized bypπ-dπbonding which is absent in O-O (due to absence of d-orbtals) and less effective in Se and Te due to full filled d-orbitals. Also, the non bonding electron pair of O-O bonds have strong repulsion which makes it weak in comparison with S-S bond. So, the S-S bond has highest bond energy. |
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97. |
alkyl halide are polar and miscible with water |
Answer» Both alkyl halides and water are polar molecules.The intermolecular force of attractions between two alkyl halide molecules is dipole-dipole attraction. While The intermolecular force of attractions between two water molecules is by hydrogen bonding. When alkyl halides are mixed with water a new force of attraction between the alkyl halides and water comes into play, this new force of attraction is much weaker than the forces of attractions already existing between two alkylhalide and two water molecules respectively. This is the reason that alkyl halides, though polar, are immiscible with water. |
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98. |
15.An organic acid has the percentage composition : C 26.7, H-2.2,0 71.1. The acid is dibasic an its silver salt conta71.1 per cent of silver. What is the probable molecular forrnula of the acid? |
Answer» Could u post a clear picture please? I have Posted could u please answer it |
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99. |
25. Primary alkyl halide A' CHgBr reacts with alcoholic KOH to give compound 'B'.Compound 'B'isreacted with HBr to give compound 'C' which is an isomer of 'A'. When'A' was reacted with Nametal it gave a compound 'D' C,H,s that was different from the compound when n-butyl bromide wasreacted with N(A) Write the structural formula of 'A' and all the equations involved. |
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100. |
An alcohol A (C4H10) on oxidation with acidified potassium dichromate gives acid B (CHO2Compound A when dehydrated with conc. H,SO, at 443 K gives compound C. Treatment of C witlaqueous H,SO4 gives compound D (C4H10) which is an isomer of A. Compound D is resistanto oxidation but compound A can be easily oxidised. Identify A, B, C and D. Name the type oisomerism exhibited by A and D. |
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