Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in .

This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

10mL of 2(M) NaOH solution is added to 200mL of 0.5 (M) of NaOH solution. What is the final concentration?A. 0.57MB. 5.7MC. 11.4MD. 1.14M

Answer» Correct Answer - A
2.

Dissolving 120 g of urea (molecular mass = 60) in 1000 g of water gave a solution of density 1.15 g/mL. The molarity of the solution is :A. 1.78MB. 2.00MC. 2.05MD. 2.22M

Answer» Correct Answer - C
3.

The density of a solution prepared by dissolving 120 g of urea (mol. Mass=60 u) in 1000 g of water is 1.15 g/mL. The molarity if this solution isA. 2.05 MB. 0.50MC. 1.78MD. 1.02M

Answer» Correct Answer - A
4.

The incorrect statement (s) regarding 2M `MhCl_(2)` aqueous solution is/are `(d_("solution") = 1.09 gm//ml)`A. Molality of `Cl^(-)` is 4.44 mB. Mole fraction of `MgCl_(2)` is exactly 0.035C. The conc. Of `MgCl_(2)` is 19% w/vD. The conc. of `MgCl_(2) " is " 19 xx 10^(4)` ppm

Answer» Correct Answer - B::D
5.

Find number of `Na^(+)` & `PO_(4)^(-3)` ions in `250mol` of `0.2M Na_(3)PO_(4)` solution .

Answer» `Na_(3)PO_(4) + aq. Rarr 3 Na^(+) (aq) + PO_(4)^(-3)` (aq) [Ionic compound when added to water ionize compleltely]
50 millimoles (m.m) 150 mm 50 mm
No. of `Na^(+) " ions " = 150 xx 10^(-3) xx N_(A)` , No. of `PO_(4)^(-3) " ions " 50 xx 10^(-3) xx N_(A)`
6.

`100 ml "of" 0.06 M Ca (NO_(3))_(2)` is added to `50 mL` of `0.06 M Na_(2)C_(2) O_(4)`. After the reaction is complete.A. 0.003 moles of calcium oxalate will get precipitatedB. 0.003 M `Ca^(2+)` will remain in excessC. `Na_(2)C_(2)O_(4)` is the limiting reagentD. Oxalate ion `(C_(2)O_(4)^(2))` concentration in final solution is 0.003 M

Answer» Correct Answer - A::C
7.

Molarity of liquid HCl with density equal to `1.17 g//mL` is:A. 36.5 MB. 18.25 MC. 32.05 MD. 42.10 M

Answer» Correct Answer - C
8.

Molality of 20% (w/w) aq. glucose solution isA. `(25)/(18)m`B. `(10)/(9)m`C. `(25)/(9)m`D. `(5)/(18)m`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
9.

What would be the molality of 20% (mass/mass) aqueous solution of KI ? (molar mass of KI `= 166 g mol^(-1)`)A. `1.08`B. `1.48`C. `1.51`D. `1.35`

Answer» Correct Answer - C
10.

The molar concentration of HCl (aq.) is `10^(-5)`M. Which of the following statement are correct (`d_("solution")` = 1 gm/cc)A. The mole fraction of `HCl ~= 1.8 xx 10^(-7)`B. The concentration of HCl in ppm is 3.65 ppmC. The molality of HCl solution is approximately `10^(-5) m`D. The (w/v)% of solution is `3.65 xx 10^(-5) %`

Answer» Correct Answer - A::C::D
11.

What volume of `1M` & `2M H_(2)SO_(4)` solution are required to produce `2L` of `1.75M H_(2)SO_(4)` solution ? .

Answer» Let XL be vol. of 1M solution.
`:. (2 - X)L` is vol. of 2M solution
Moles of `H_(2)SO_(4) = 2 xx 1.75 = 1 (X) + (2 - X) 2`
`3.5 = 4 - X , X = 0.5 L`
i.e., 0.5 L of 1 M & 1.5 L of 2M solution requires
12.

Statement-1 : Molality of pure ethanol is lesser than pure water Statement-2 : As density of ethanol is lesser than density of water [Given : `d_("ethanol") = 0.789 gm//ml, d_("water") = 1gm//ml`]A. Statement-1 is true, statement -2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1B. Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1C. Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is trueD. Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false

Answer» Correct Answer - B
13.

The molarity of a solution of sodium chloride (mole wt. = 50.5) in water containg 5.85 gm of sodium chloride in 500 ml of solution isA. `0.25`B. `2.0`C. `1.0`D. `0.2`

Answer» Correct Answer - D
14.

Calculate the grams of copper sulphate `(CuSO_(4))` needed to prepare `250.0 mL` of `1.00M CuSO_(4)` ?.

Answer» Moles of `CuSO_(4) = M xx V = 1 xx (250)/(1000)`
Molar mass of copper sulphate = 159.6 g/mol
Hence Mass of copper sulphate (gm) = Moles of `CuSO_(4) xx` Molar mass of copper sulphate
`= 1 xx (250)/(1000) xx 159.6 g//mol`
= 39.9 gm of Copper sulphate
15.

A `100g NaOH` solution has `20g NaOH`. Find molality .

Answer» `m = (20//40)/(100 - 20) xx 1000 = (500)/(80) = 6.25 mol//kg`
16.

What will be the Molarity of solution when water is added to `10g CaCO_(3)` to make `100mL` of solution ? .

Answer» Mol of `CaCO_(3) = 10 //100 = 0.1`
Molarity = Mole of solute/Volume of solution (L) = 0.10 mol/0.10 L
Therefore, Molarity of given solution = 1.0 M
17.

Which of the following is correct match?A. A-i-IIB. B-iv-IC. C-iii-ID. D-ii-I

Answer» Correct Answer - B
18.

34 g of hydrogen peroxide is present in 1135 mL of solution. Volume strength of solution isA. 10VB. 20VC. 30VD. 32V

Answer» Correct Answer - A
19.

The volume strength of `1M H_(2)O_(2)` is (Molar mass of `H_(2)O_(2) = 34 g mol^(-1)`)A. 16.8B. 11.35C. 22.4D. 5.6

Answer» Correct Answer - B
20.

Statement-1 : Molarity of a solution depends on temperature but molality is independent of temperature Statement-2 : Molarity depends on volume of solution but molality depends on mass of solventA. Statement-1 is true, statement -2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-3B. Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-3C. Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is trueD. Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false

Answer» Correct Answer - A
21.

For preparing 0.1 M solution of `H_(2)SO_(4)` in one litre, we need `H_(2)SO_(4)`A. `0.98g`B. `4.9g`C. `49.0g`D. `9.8g`

Answer» Correct Answer - D
22.

1000 gram aqueous solution of `CaCO_(3)` contains 10 gram of carbonate. Concentration of solution is:A. 10 ppmB. 100 ppmC. 1000 ppmD. 10,000 ppm

Answer» Correct Answer - D
23.

Calculate the mole fractions of the components of the solution composed by `92g` glycerol and `90g` water ? (M(water) = 18 , M (glycerol) = 92) .

Answer» Moles of water = 90 g /18 g = 5 mol water
Moles of glycerol = 92g/92g = 1 mol glycerol
Total moles in solution `= 5 + 1 = 6` mol
Mole fraction of water = 5 mol/6 mol = 0.833
Mole fraction of glycerol = 1 mol/6mol = 0.167
24.

A solution is made by mixing `300ml 1.5M Al_(2) (SO_(4))_(3) + 300ml 2M CaSO_(4) + 400ml 3.5M CaCl_(2)` Find final molarity of `(1) SO_(4).^(-2), (2) Ca^(2+)` (3) `Cl^(-)` [Assume complete dissociation of these compound] .

Answer» (i) `[SO_(4)^(-2)]_(f) = ("Total moles")/("Total volume") = (300 xx 1.5 xx 10^(-3) xx 3 + 300 xx 2 xx 10^(-3))/((300 + 300 + 400)xx 10^(-3)) = 1.95 M`
(2) `[Ca^(+2)]_(f) = (300 xx 2 + 400 xx 3.5)/(1000) = 2M`
(3) `[Cl^(-)]_(f) = (400 xx 3.5 xx 2)/(1000) = 2.8 M`
25.

Assuming complete precipitation of `AgCl`, calculate the sum of the molar concentration of all the ions if 2 lit of 2 M `Ag_(2)SO_(4)` is mixed with 4 lit of 1 M NaCl solution isA. 4 MB. 2 MC. 3 MD. 2.5 M

Answer» Correct Answer - B
26.

Which of the following is correct match ?A. A-ii-IIIB. B-ii-IIIC. C-ii-IIID. D-ii-III

Answer» Correct Answer - D
27.

`6.02 xx 10^(21)` molecules of urea are present in 100ml of its solution. The concentration of urea solution isA. `0.001M`B. `0.01M`C. `0.02M`D. `0.01M`

Answer» Correct Answer - D
28.

`6.02 xx 10^(21)` molecules of urea are present in 100ml of its solution. The concentration of urea solution isA. `0.001 M`B. `0.01 M`C. `0.02 M`D. `0.1 M`

Answer» Correct Answer - D
Moles of urea `= (6.02 xx 10^(21))/(6.02 xx 10^(23)) = (1)/(100)`
Molarity `= (1000)/(100 xx 100) = 0.1 M`
29.

A `5.2` molal aqueous of methyl alcohol, `CH_(3)OH`, is supplied. What is the molefraction of methyl alcohol in the solution ?A. `0.088`B. `0.050`C. `0.100`D. `0.190`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
30.

A `5.2` molal aqueous of methyl alcohol, `CH_(3)OH`, is supplied. What is the molefraction of methyl alcohol in the solution ?A. `0.086`B. `0.050`C. `0.100`D. `0.190`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
`5.2 m CH_(3)OH` ie 5.2 mol `CH_(3)OH` present in 1 kg water
`X_(M) = (5.2)/(5.2 + (1000)/(18)) = (5.2)/(5.2 + 55.5) = (5.2)/(60.7) = 086`
31.

Find the `% w//v " of " '10V' H_(2)O_(2)` solution

Answer» Molarity (M) of solution `= ("volume strength")/(11.35) = (10)/(11.35)`
`% ((w)/(v)) = (M xx mol. Wt. " of solute")/(10) = (10)/(11.35) xx (34)/(10) = 3%`
32.

Find the % labelling of 100 gm oleum sample if it contains 20 gm `SO_(3)`

Answer» % labelling of oleum sample `= (100 + x)%`
`{:(SO_(3) " + " H_(2)O" "rarr,H_(2)SO_(4)),(20gm,),(1//4 " mole " 1//4 " mole ",),(" "4.5 gm,):}`
`:.` % labelling of oleum sample `= (100 + 4.5) % = 104.5%`
33.

Find the mass of Free `SO_(3)` present in 100gm, 109% oleum sample

Answer» 109% means, 9gm of `H_(2)O` is required
`{:(SO_(3),+,H_(2)O,rarr,H_(2)SO_(4)),(,,9gm,,),(1//2 "mole",,1//2 "mole",,),(40gm,,,,):}`
`:.` Mass of free `SO_(3) = 40 gm`, Mass of `H_(2)SO_(4) = 60 gm`
Note: Work out, what are the maximum and minimum value of the % labelling
34.

31 gm `H_(2)SO_(4)` is mixed with 20 gram `SO_(3)` to form mixture Determine % labelling of oleum solutionA. `104.5`B. 106C. 109D. 110

Answer» Correct Answer - C
35.

If 50 gm oleum sample rated as 118% is mixed with 18 gm water, then the correct option isA. The resulting solution contains 18 gm of water and 118 gm `H_(2)SO_(4)`B. The resulting solution contains 9 gm water and 59 gm `H_(2)SO_(4)`C. The resulting solution contains only 118 gm pure `H_(2)SO_(4)`D. The resulting solution contains 68 gm of pure `H_(2)SO_(4)`

Answer» Correct Answer - B
36.

`H_(2)O_(2)` solution used for hair bleacging is sold as a solution of approximately 5.0 g `H_(2)O_(2)` per 100 mL of the solution. The molecular mass of `H_(2)O_(2)` is 34. The molarity of this solution is approximatelyA. `0.15 M`B. `1.5 M`C. `3.0 M`D. `3.4 M`

Answer» Correct Answer - B
37.

If 18 g of glucose is present in 1000 g of solvent, the solution is said to beA. 1 molarB. 0.1 molarC. 0.5 molarD. 0.1 molal

Answer» Correct Answer - D
38.

171 g of cane sugar `(C_(12) H_(22) O_(11))` is dissolved in 1 litre of water. The molarity of the solution isA. `2.0 M`B. `1.0 M`C. `0.5 M`D. `0.25 M`

Answer» Correct Answer - C
39.

8g NaOH is dissolved in one litre of solution, its molarity isA. 0.8 MB. 0.4 MC. 0.2 MD. 0.1 M

Answer» Correct Answer - C
40.

Equal weight of `NaCl` and `KCl` are dissolved separately in equal of solutions. Molarity of the two solutions will be:A. EqualB. Greater for NaClC. Greater for KClD. Uncomparable

Answer» Correct Answer - B