1.

Construct the composition table for ×5 on set Z5 = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}

Answer»

Given x5 on set Z5 = {0,1,2,3,4}

Now,

1 ×1 = remainder obtained by dividing 1 × 1 by 5

= 1

3 ×4 = remainder obtained by dividing 3 × 4 by 5

= 2

4 ×4 = remainder obtained by dividing 4 × 4 by 5

= 1

Therefore, the composition table is below

x501234
000000
101234
202413
303142
404321


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