This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 24951. |
The rapiddepletion of fossil fuels has inspiredextensive research in the area of alternative and renewale energy sources. Of these, hydroden is the most Contemplated fuel of the future . Howevercost effective production and hazard free storage are major issuses is using H_(2) (Note : use the data in table-1 given at the end of partA,whenever necessary.) 1kg of hydrogen is burnt with oxgyen at 25^(@)C and the heat energy is used for different purpose . Using this heat calculate (i) the maximum theoretical work. (ii) work that can be produced by a heat engine working between 25^(@)Cto 300^(@) C. (The efficiency of a heat engine =work done /heat absorbed =[1-9T_("low")//T_("high")] where T is in K) |
|
Answer» |
|
| 24952. |
The rapiddepletion of fossil fuels has inspiredextensive research in the area of alternative and renewale energy sources. Of these, hydroden is the most Contemplated fuel of the future . Howevercost effective production and hazard free storage are major issuses is using H_(2) (Note : use the data in table-1 given at the end of partA,whenever necessary.) Assuming complete combustion, calculate heat of combustion when (i)1 g of hydrogen and (ii) 1 g of carbon are burnt. |
|
Answer» |
|
| 24953. |
The rapiddepletion of fossil fuels has inspiredextensive research in the area of alternative and renewale energy sources. Of these, hydroden is the most Contemplated fuel of the future . Howevercost effective production and hazard free storage are major issuses is using H_(2) (Note : use the data in table-1 given at the end of partA,whenever necessary.) A cylinder contains hydrogen at a pressure of 80Moa at 25^(@)C , Assuming ideal behaviour , Calculate the density of hydrogen in the cylinder in Kg//m^(3) . |
|
Answer» |
|
| 24954. |
The rapid change of pH near the stoichiometric point of an acid-base titration is the basis of indicator detection. The pH of the solution is related to ratio of the concentration of the conjugate acid (Hin) and base (In^(-)) forms of the indicator by the expression |
|
Answer» `"log"([In^(-)])/([HIN])=pK_(In)-PH` |
|
| 24955. |
The rapid change of pH near the stoichiometricpoint of an acid-base titration is the basis of indicator detection. pH of the solution is related to ratio of the concentration of the conjugate acid (Hin) and base [H^(+)] = 10^(-7) + 10^(-8) = 10^(-7)[1+0.1] forms of the indicator by the expression |
|
Answer» `LOG.([HIn])/([In^(-)]) = PH - pK_(In)` |
|
| 24956. |
The rank of a cubic unit cell is 4. The type of cell as- (A) Body centred (B) Face centred (C) Primitive (D) None |
|
Answer» Solution : (B) The NUMBER of atoms PRESENT in sc, fcc and BCC unit CELL are 1, 4, 2 respectively. |
|
| 24957. |
The range of radius ratio (cationic to anionic) for an octahedral arrangement of ions in an ionic solid is |
|
Answer» `0-0.155` |
|
| 24958. |
The rank of a cubic unit cell is 4. The type of cell as: |
|
Answer» BODY centred |
|
| 24959. |
The rank (effective atoms per unit cell) of a cubic unit cell is 4. The type of cell as- |
|
Answer» Body centred |
|
| 24960. |
The range of phin which methyl orange works as indicator: |
|
Answer» 3-4 |
|
| 24961. |
The range of microbes attackedby antibiotics is known as |
|
Answer» spectrum |
|
| 24962. |
The radius of ""_(Z) M^(A) nucleus is (outer most configuration 3s^(2) 3p^(1) and A + Z = 40) |
|
Answer» 4.2 FM |
|
| 24963. |
The random, zig-zag motion of colloidal particles in the dispersion medium is referred to Electrophoresis as..... |
|
Answer» ELECTROPHORESIS |
|
| 24964. |
The radius ratio of the cation to the anion of an ionic compound is 0.4. Its structural arrangement is |
|
Answer» PLANAR TRIANGULAR |
|
| 24965. |
The range of methyl orange as an indicator is in between pH |
|
Answer» `6-8` |
|
| 24966. |
The radius r of an atom in a body-centred cubic is given by |
|
Answer» `r=(SQRT(3))/(2)a` |
|
| 24967. |
the radius of which of the following orbit is same as that of the first Bohr's orbit of hydrogen atom? |
|
Answer» `Be^(3+) (n=2)` |
|
| 24968. |
The radius of water molecule having density 1g mL^(-1) is: |
|
Answer» 1.925 `OVERSET(@)A` |
|
| 24969. |
The radius of the second Bohr orbit for hydrogen atom is (Planck's constant (h) - 6.6262 xx 10^(-34)Js, mass of electron = 9.1091 xx 10^(-31) kg, charge of electron (e) = 1.60210 xx 10^(-19)C, permitivity of vacuum (in_(0)) = 8.854185 xx 10^(-12) kg^(-1) m^(-3) A^(2)) |
|
Answer» `1.65 Å` |
|
| 24970. |
The radius of the largest sphere which fits properly at the centre of the edge of the bodycentred cubic unit cell is ………….. (Edge length is represented by "a") |
|
Answer» 0.134 a EDGE length `(a)= 2(R + r)` `a/2 = R + r` .. (II) On SOLVING (i) and (ii) `r = ((2 - sqrt(3))/(4)) a` ` implies` r = 0.067 a |
|
| 24971. |
The radius of Na^+ is 95 pm and Cl^- ion 181 pm. Find co-ordination number of Na^+ ion. |
|
Answer» 4 |
|
| 24972. |
The radius of the first Bohr orbit of hydrogen atom is r. The radius of the 3rd orbit would be |
|
Answer» 3r |
|
| 24973. |
The radius of second Bohr orbit for hydrogen atom is (h= 6.6262 xx 10^(-34)Js, mass of electron =9.1091 xx 10^(-31)kg, charge e= 1.60210 xx 10^(-19)C, permitivity of vacuum, in_(0)= 8.854185 xx 10^(-12)kg^(-1) m^(-3) A^(2)) |
|
Answer» `1.65 Å` |
|
| 24974. |
The radius of Na^(+) ion is 95 pm and that of Cl^(-) ion is 181 pm. Predict the structure of Na^(+)Cl^(-) and the coordination number of cation. |
|
Answer» Since the RADIUS ratio lies between 0.414-0.732, the structure will be OCTAHEDRAL with coordination NUMBER 6. |
|
| 24975. |
The radius of Li^(+) ion is 60 pm and that of F^(-) is 136 pm. Structure of LiF and coordination number is |
|
Answer» LIKE NaCl, C.No.=6 |
|
| 24976. |
The radius of La^(3-) (at. No. 57) is 1.06 Å, Which one of the following given values will be closest to the radius of Lu^(3-) (at. No. 71)? |
|
Answer» 1.60 A |
|
| 24977. |
The radius of La^(3+) (At No. of La = 57) is 1.06Å. Which one of the following given value will be closest to the radius fo Lu^(3+) (Atomcic NO. ofLu = 71) ? |
|
Answer» `1*40Å` |
|
| 24978. |
The radius of Bohr's first orbit in H atom is 0.053 nm. The radius of second orbit in He^+ would be: |
|
Answer» 0.0265 nm |
|
| 24979. |
The radius of atom is 300 pm. If it crystallizes in a face-centred cubic lattice, calculate the distance between nearest neighbour. |
|
Answer» |
|
| 24980. |
The radius of an ion in a body-centred cube of edge a is: |
|
Answer» `a/2` |
|
| 24981. |
The radius of an atom is 300pm, if it crystallizes in a face centered cubic lattice, the length of the edge of the unit cell is …………….. . |
|
Answer» 488,5 on `a=(4xx300)/(SQRT2)` `a=600xx1.414""a=848.4" PM"` |
|
| 24982. |
The radius of a hydrogen atom is 5.32 xx10^(-11) mand the radius of a proton at the centre is 1.5 xx 10^(-5)m. The ratio of the radius of the atom to the radius of proton is : |
|
Answer» `3.5 xx 10^(-6)` ` = 3.5 xx 10^(-6) ` ANSWER is reported UPTO 2 significant figures as in 1.5 |
|
| 24983. |
The radius of Ag^+ ion is 126 pm while that of I^- ion is 216 pm . The coordination number of Ag in Agl is : |
|
Answer» 2 |
|
| 24984. |
The radius of A^(+) is 0.95 Å andof B^(-) is 1.81 Å. The coordination number of A^(+) is : |
|
Answer» 4 SINCE RADIUS ratio `( r^(+) // r^(-))`lies between 0.414 - 0.732 , the coordination NUMBER is 6. |
|
| 24985. |
The radioisotpe, tritum (._(1)^(3)H) has a half-life of 12.3 years. If the initial amount of tritium is 32 mg, how many milligrams of it would remain after 49.2 years |
|
Answer» 8 mg |
|
| 24986. |
The radius of a calcium ion is 94 pm and of the oxide ion is 146 pm. The possible crystal structure of calcium oxide will be |
|
Answer» tetrahedral radius ratio`=("radius of cation")/("radius of anion")` `=(94)/(146)=0.643` Since the value is between 0.414 - 0. 732 hence thecoordination no. will be 6 and GEOMETRY will beoctahedral |
|
| 24987. |
The radium and uranium atoms in a sample of uranium mineral are in the ratio of 1 : 2.8 xx 10^(6). If half-life period of radium is 1620 years, the half-life period of uranium will be |
|
Answer» `45.3 XX 10^(9)` years or `(0.693 xx N_(A))/(t_(1//2) (A)) = (0.693 xx N_(B))/(t_(1//2) (B)) [LAMDA = (0.693)/(t_(1//2))]` Where `t_(1//2) (A) and t_(1//2) (B)` are half periods of A and B RESPECTIVELY `:. (N_(A))/(t_(1//2)(A)) = (N_(B))/(t_(1//2)(B)) or (N_(A))/(N_(B)) = (t_(1//2) (A))/(t_(1//2)(B))` `:.` At equilibrium Aand B are present in the ratio of their half lives `(1)/(2.8 xx 10^(6)) = (1620)/("Half-life of uranium")` `:.` Half-life of uranium `2.8 xx 10^(6) xx 1620 = 4.53 xx 10^(9)` years |
|
| 24988. |
The radioisotope, tritium (""_(1)^(3)H) has a half-life of 12.3 years. If the initial amount of tritium is 32 mg. how many milligrams of it would remain after 49.2 years? |
|
Answer» 1 mg `32 mg to 16 mg to 8 mg to 4 mg to 2 mg`. |
|
| 24989. |
The radioaisotope of hydrogen has a half-life of 12.33 y. What is the age of an old bottle of wine whose ._(1)^(3)H radiation is 10% of that present in a new bottle of wine |
|
Answer» 41y |
|
| 24990. |
The radioisotope ""_(15)^(32)P is used in biochemical studies. A sample containing this isotope has an activity 1000 times the detectable limit. How long could an experiment be run with the sample before the radioactivity could no longer be detected ? Half-life of ""_(15)^(32)P is 14.2 days |
|
Answer» <P> Solution :The minimum NUMBER of P atoms, the radioactivity of which could be detected, is one, and so the sample will initially contain 1000 atoms of P.Thus, `(N^(0))/(N) = (1000)/(1)` Now, `lamda= (2.303)/(t) "log" (N^(0))/(N)` `(0.6932)/(14.2) = (2.303)/(t) "log" (1000)/(1)` or t=141.5 DAYS |
|
| 24991. |
The radioactivity of uranium mineras is usually more in comparison to pure uranium. This is due to presence of … in the mineral. |
|
Answer» actinium |
|
| 24992. |
The radioactively due to C^(14) isotope (half-life 6000 years) of a sample of wood from an ancient tomb was found to be nearly half that of fresh wood, the tomb is therefore about |
|
Answer» 3000 years old `(1)/(2) = 1 xx ((1)/(2))^(n) , n = 1` `t = n xxt_(1//2) = 1 xx 6000 = 6000` yrs |
|
| 24993. |
The radioactivity due to C-14 isotope (half-life = 6000 years) of a sample of wood form an ancient tomb was found to be nearly half that of fresh wood. The bomb is there for about how many years old?a)3000b)6000c)9000d)12000 |
|
Answer» 3000 YEARS old |
|
| 24994. |
The radioactive series whose end product is ._(83)^(209)Bi is |
|
Answer» Thorium series |
|
| 24995. |
The radioactive sources A and B of half lives of t hr and 2t hr respectively, initially contain the same number of radioactive atoms. At the end of t hours, their rates of disintegration are in the ratio: |
|
Answer» `2sqrt(2) :1` Ratio of rate of disintegration of A &B `=((ln2)/(t)(N_(0))/(2))/((ln2)/(2t)(N_(0))/(sqrt(2)))=(sqrt(2))/(1)` |
|
| 24996. |
The radioactive isotope of carbon used in radio carbon dating is : |
| Answer» Answer :C | |
| 24997. |
The radioactive nucleide ""_(90)^(134)Th undergoes two successive beta- deacys followed by one alpha- decay. The atomic number and mass number respectively of the resulting radionucleide is : |
|
Answer» 94 and 230 |
|
| 24998. |
The radioactive isotope ._(27)^(60)Co which is used in the treatment of cancer can be made by (n,p) reaction. For this reaction the target nucleus is |
|
Answer» `._(28)^(60)NI` |
|
| 24999. |
The radioactive decay of ._(35)X^(88) by a beta emission produces an unstable nucleus which spontaneously emits a neutron. The final product is |
|
Answer» `.(37)X^(88)` |
|
| 25000. |
The radioactive decay rate of a radioactive element is found to be 10^(3) dps at a certain time . If the half life of element is 1 sec , the decay rate after 1 sec , is ….and after 3 sec , is ……. |
|
Answer» 500 , 125 |
|