

InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
7751. |
In Lassaigne's extract,nitrogen in organiccompound is converted to |
Answer» Nitrogen is converted into NaCN, in lassaignes extract. |
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7752. |
5x5-25) a] The percentage composition of an organic compound found to contain39.9% carbon, 6.7% hydrogen and the rest is oxygen. If the molecular massof the compound is 60gmol"1. Determine the molecular formula of thecompound.4 |
Answer» We assume100 gof compound. Therefore the acid contains39.9 g C;6.7 g H and53.4 g O. Explanation: We divide the percentage composition by theatomicmass of each constituent element: 39.9 g/12.011 g mol^−1= 3.32 mol 6.7 g/1.0794 g mol^−1= 6.65 mol 53.4 g/16.00 g mol^−1=3.34 mol We divide thru by the lowest quotient(3.32)to getC:H:O≡1:2:1. So the empirical formula isCH2O. And the empirical formula is the simplest whole number ratio that defines constituent atoms in a species. |
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7753. |
What type of organic compound areprepared by Gatterman-Koch reaction ?(A) Aliphatic Aldehyde(B) Aromatic Ketone(C) Aliphatic Ketone(D) Aromatic Aldehyde |
Answer» The Gattermann reaction, (also known as the Gattermann formylation and the Gattermann salicylaldehyde synthesis) is a chemical reaction in which aromatic compounds are formylated by a mixture of hydrogen cyanide (HCN) and hydrogen chloride (HCl) in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst such as AlCl3. (D) is correct option |
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7754. |
DJ CUWhat type of organic compound areprepared by Gatterman-Koch reaction ?(A) Aliphatic Aldehyde(B) Aromatic Ketone(C) Aliphatic Ketone(D) Aromatic Aldehyde |
Answer» Option DThe Gattermann-Koch Reaction involves the formation of an arylaldehydeusingcarbon monoxideand hydrochloric acid as reactants. |
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7755. |
GO ona iynl lau sugn aner7cuma C |
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7756. |
MASS-MOLE CONVERSIONSMole and Gram Atomic Mass |
Answer» Use the molecularformulaof the compound to calculate its molecularmassin grams permole. B Convert frommass to molesby dividing themassgiven by the compound's molarmass. C Convert frommolesto molecules by multiplying the number ofmolesby Avogadro's number. |
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7757. |
18.8 Accomplish the following conversions:(i) Nitrobenzene to benzoic acid |
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7758. |
2. How will you carry out the following conversions?i) Nitrobenzene to acetanilide |
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7759. |
118 Writereactions to justify amphoteric nature of aluminiĂşm. |
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7760. |
25 Nitrobenzene undergoes a series of reactions as shown below. Write the structures 4and name of A, B, C and D in the following reactionsCHCl +KOH |
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7761. |
6. Why does the water kept in an earthen pot (matka) becomecool during summer? |
Answer» This leads to thewatergetting evaporated as the temperatureishigh and in order to evaporate, thewater absorbs heat from the surface of the potor the surrounding, hence making it cooler. This constant evaporation ofwaterkeeps the liquid inside thepot cool. |
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7762. |
Represent the galvanic cell in which thereaction Zn(s)+Cu2+ (aq)-â Zn2+(aq)+Cu(s)takes place.[Delhi 20130] |
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7763. |
The e.m.f. of the cell, Zn / Zn2+(0.01M) //Fe2+(0.001M) Fe at 298 K is 0.2957 thenthe value of equilibrium constant for the cellreaction is0, 2) 1000.2950.320,260.261) e00295 2) 1000295 3) 10002 4) 10093) 100.02954) 100.0591 |
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7764. |
Depict the galvanic cell (write cell representation) in whichZn(s)+2Ag (ag)- Zn2 (aq)+2Ag(s) takes place.(a)Which electrode is negatively charged.(b) Name the carriers of current in the cell.() Write individual reactions at each electrode.(i) How much electricity in Faraday's is required to produce 20g of calciumfrom molten CaCl2. |
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7765. |
0. a) Can an electrochemical cell act as electrolytic cell? How? |
Answer» Electrochemical cells are basically of two types- Galvanic cells (also known as voltaic cell) and electrolytic cells. In galvanic cell, the chemical energy of a spontaneous redox reaction is converted into electrical energy while in electrolytic cells, electrical energy is used to carry out a non-spontaneous redox reaction. In other words, in Galvanic cells, chemical energy is converted into electrical energy, while in electrolytic cell electrical energy is converted into chemical energy. Thus, electrolytic cell is a type of electrochemical cell. |
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7766. |
would happen if no salt bridge were used in an electrochemical cell like Zn-Cu cell? |
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7767. |
t. Which was the first metal to be discovered? How did the discovery benefit humans? |
Answer» Copper was the first metal discovered by man. Explanation:The reason for this is that Copper can exist in nature in its native stage or pure form. Historical evidence for this has been found by archaeologists and the stone age was followed by the chalcolithic age. |
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7768. |
Electrochemical equivalent may be defined as th.... of the substance deposited by thepassage of 1 coulomb of electricity(a) volume(c) densityb) weightd) quantity |
Answer» Theelectrochemical equivalent, sometimes abbreviated Eq, of a chemical element is the mass of that element (in grams) transported by 1 coulomb of electricity. The answer is option B |
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7769. |
The composition of the equilibrium mixture (Cl22C1)which is attained at 1200°C, is determined by measuringthe rate of effusion through a pin-hole. It is observed thatat 1.80 mm Hg pressure, the mixture effuses 1.16 times asfast as krypton effuses under the same conditions.Calculate the fraction of chlorine molecules dissociatedinto atoms (atomic weight of Kr 84)(1995) |
Answer» Mixture Krypton rmix= 1.16rKr= 1 Mmix= ?MKr= 84 We know that rmix/rKr= √MKr/Mminor 1.16/1 = √84/Mmix or (1.16)284/Mmix=>Mmix= 84/(1.16)2= 62.426 Determination of the composition of the equilibrium mixture/Let the fraction of CI2molecules dissociated at equilibrium = x CI2⇌ 2CI Total Initially 1 0 1 At equilibrium 1 – x 2x 1 – x + 2x = 1 + x ∴ Total moles at equilibrium = 1 – x + 2x = 1 + 1 ∵ Normal molecular mass/Experimental molecular mass = 1+x ∴ 71/64.426 = 1+ ∝ ∴ ∝ = 0.137 =13.7% |
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7770. |
Chemical formula of sodium perxanate:(a) NaHeo(c) Na, x eo(b) NaH x eo(d) Na, xeF |
Answer» Sodium perxenateoctahydrate, Na4XeO. 8H2O, is orthorhombic with cell constants a = 11.86, b = 10.36, c = 10.43 Å., space group Pbcn, Z = 4. A three-dimensional X-ray diffraction investigation has resulted in a completestructuredetermination. Option (a) is the right answer a is the right answer option a is correct answer. a is the right answer h to get h at gf he j do fd |
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7771. |
What is the value of electron gain enthalpy of Na* ifIE, of Na : 5.1 eV?[AIPMT (Mains)-2011] |
Answer» As we know that I.E is the minimum amount of energy required to remove an electron from the valence shell of an isolated gaseous atom in its ground state resulting in the formation of ion whereas, electron gain enthalpy is the amount of energy associated with the gain of electrons by the isolated gaseous atom. So,it is opposite of I.E. Hence,if I.E of Na=5.1 its Electron Gain enthalpy will be -5.1 |
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7772. |
w sodium and chlorine atoms form sodiumchloride ? Name the type of bonding32formed in the structure(Atomic number : Na 11, Ci 17)--) 2Naope%. + Cl~ |
Answer» Sodium chloride is formedwhensodiumatoms interact withchlorineatoms. When this occurs,sodiumwill donate an electron (which is a negatively-charged particle) tochlorine. This makessodiumslightly positive andchlorineslightly negative. ... So then,sodiumions will attractchlorideions andforman ionicbond |
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7773. |
A bulb 'X' of unknown volume containing a gas at one atmospheric pressure is connected to an evacuatedbulb of 0-5 litre capacity through a stop-cock. On opening the stop- cock, the pressure in the whole systemafter some time was found to have a constant value of 570 mm at the same temperature. What is the volumeof the bulb X?2 |
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7774. |
cations and anions laj Kk anuJ (U)4.15 Although both Co, and H,O are triatomic molecules, the shape of H,O molecule isbent while that of CO, is linear. Explain this on the basis of dipole moment. |
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7775. |
2. Calculate the formula unitmasses of ZnO. Na,O. K,COgiven atomic masses ofZn 65 LLland O 16 u |
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7776. |
. When 96500 coulombs of electricity are passeda.through barium chloride solution, the amount ofbarium deposited will be |
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7777. |
10. The carbonate which decomposes most easily is(A) Na,co,(B) Caco,(C) Lico,(D) Baco |
Answer» Barium carbonate decomposes most easily.Option (D) is correct. BaCO3 the heaviest metal Ba as component as per given option giving the instability in lattice energy so decomposes easily B) caco3 ......................... |
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7778. |
1.10 moles of CO, do not contain:A) 120 g of C(C) 30 NA atoms |
Answer» (c) 30 N atoms is wrong |
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7779. |
The charge in Columb of Na+ ions is\left. \begin{array} { l } { \text { (A) } 96500 } \\ { \text { (B) } 4.8 \times 10 ^ { + 19 } } \\ { \text { (C) } 4.8 \times 10 ^ { - 19 } } \\ { ( D ) 1.6 \times 10 ^ { - 19 } } \end{array} \right. |
Answer» you could think of it like this...1 Na(+) x (1 extra proton / 1 Na(+)) x (1.602x10^-19 coulombs / proton) = 1.602x10^-19 coulombs |
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7780. |
y At 340 K one atmospheric pressure N2O4 is 66% dissociated into NOp what volume of 10 g No.occupy under these conditions.Na |
Answer» N2O4(g) <==> 2NO2(g)10.0gT = 340KP = 1.00atm Assuming we started with 10.0g of N2O4 and, 66% of it decomposed, that will leave 3.4g of N2O4, and make 6.6g of NO2. Convert those to moles, and then plug them into the ideal gas equation. At equilibrium....3.4 g N2O4 .... 0.03696 mol N2O4 ...... carry extra sig figs for intermediate answersand6.6g NO2 ....... 0.1435 mol NO2 Total moles = 0.1805 moles of N2O4 and NO2, at a total pressure of 1.00 atm. Find the volume. PV = nRTV = nRT / P = 0.1805 mol x 0.0821Latm/molK x 340K / 1.00 atm = 5.04L You will get 5.02L if you use 0.18 moles of gas. |
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7781. |
Complete following equations: i) Si30 P 30 ...ii) 10 n B ...iii) ....20 Ne 150 Dy 136 Ba iv) ... 22 Na 2 Hv) n |
Answer» can you post question again please with accurate data |
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7782. |
2 Coleutate the formula illmasses of 2nO, Na,O, R,COtoen atomte meases65 ua . 23 11, K 39 I, 12 ,and O10 u |
Answer» Formula unit mass: The formula unit mass of a substance is the sum of the atomic masses of all atoms in a formula unit of a compound. The term ‘formula unit’ is used for those substances which are made up of ions.Formula unit mass of ZnO = Atomic mass of zinc + atomic mass of oxygen= 65 + 16 = 81uFormula unit mass of Na2O = 2X 23 +16 =46 + 16 =62uFormula unit mass of K2CO3= 2X39 + 12 + 2X16 = 78 + 12 + 32 = 122 u boring |
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7783. |
OH12) The best reagent to convert pent-3-en-2-ol intopent-3-en-2-one isa) Acidic permanganate b) acidic dichromatec) Chromic anhydride in glacial acetic acidd) Pyridinium chlorochromate |
Answer» option d is the correct answer. |
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7784. |
6. Which of the following pairs of ions is isoelectronicand isostructural?(1) Co% , NO3(3) SO% , NO2INEET-Phase-2-2016](2) CIO, CO%(4) CIO3, SO |
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7785. |
The decomposition of N,O5 in CCl, at 318K hasconcentration of N Os is 2.33 mol L and after 184 minto 2.08 mol L:. The reaction takes place according tor 184 minutes, it is ronitoring the concentration of N,O, in the solution, studedus4 NO2 (g)+ O2 (g)Calculate the average rate of this reaction in termsand seconds. What is the rate of production of NO, du2 N,0, (g)during this pei |
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7786. |
The reaction between aluminium carbide and water takes place according to the following equation:Calculate the volume of CH, released from 14.4 g of Al,Cs by excess water at STP (C 12, Al 27):(A) 6.72 lit.(B) 6 lit.(C) 9.67 lt(D) 1.44 lit |
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7787. |
Distinguish between unicellular and multicellular organisms. |
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7788. |
MI NOTE 5 PROUAL CAMERA |
Answer» Ans :- An atom is the smallest constituent unit of ordinary matter that has the properties of a chemical element. Every solid, liquid, gas, and plasma is composed of neutral or ionized atoms. |
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7789. |
\left. \begin{array} { l l l } { 6.02 \times 10 ^ { 18 } } & { ( 2 ) 6.02 \times 10 ^ { 19 } } \\ { 3.0 \times 6.02 \times 10 ^ { 19 } } & { ( 4 ) 3.0 \times 6.02 \times 10 ^ { 18 } } \end{array} \right. |
Answer» Molarity = moles/litre 0.1 = X . 1000/1 ( converted into ml) X = 10-4moles or 0.0001 moles and we know that Ba(NO3)2dissociates into Ba2++ 2NO3- the total no of ions = 3 in one mole so in 10-4moles = 3 . 10-4. 6.023.1023 18 * 10 ^ -19 |
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7790. |
4 g of hydrogen reacts with 20 g of oxygen to formwater. The mass of water formed is(1) 24 g(3) 22.5 g(2) 36 g(4) 40 g |
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7791. |
5. Is air around us a compound or a mixture? |
Answer» air is the mixture is the correct answer of the given question air is the mixture not a compound air is a mixture but not a compound Air is the mixture of different type of gasses such as nitrogen , carbon dioxide , oxygen , etc... Air is a mixture because it is a mixture of many gases such as nitrogen, carbon dioxide and oxygen. |
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7792. |
1In what ways, all substasces around us arealikee? |
Answer» 1)all substance exist in any one from of matter2)they take up space and have mass3 )they are made of molecules and atoms4)they have a certain temperature5)they have melting ,boiling,freezing points |
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7793. |
\left. \begin{array} { l l } { 5.56 \times 10 ^ { - 3 } mol } & { ( B ) } & { 1.53 \times 10 ^ { - 2 } mol } \\ { 4.46 \times 10 ^ { - 2 } mol } & { } & { (D ) } & { 1.27 \times 10 ^ { - 3 } mol } \end{array} \right. |
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7794. |
4. Complete the following equations.(a) Iron + Oxygen + Water →(b) Vinegar + Baking soda –(c) Carbon dioxide + Lime water(d) Copper sulphate + Iron → |
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7795. |
14.In the reaction4NH3(g)+502(g)-4NOg)+6H2Ol)When 1 mole fo ammonia and 1 mole of O2are made to react to completion, then(A) 1.0 mole of H2O is produced(B) 1.0 mole of NO will be produced(C) all t(D) all the ammonia will be consumed[AIPMT 1998he oxygen will be consumed |
Answer» c... You can see in the balanced reaction that the Ammonia and Oxygen required are in the ratio 4:5 Thus 4 moles of Ammonia requires 5 moles of oxygen. 4 NH3 ≈ 5O21 NH3 ≈ 1.25 O2 Now we have oxygen in less quantity as compared to Ammonia, thus Oxygen is the limiting reagent. So we balance to suit Oxygen. 4NH3 ≈ 5O20.8 NH3 ≈ 1 O2 Thus the reaction becomes0.8 NH3 + 1 O2 → 0.8 NO + 1.2 H2O Thus all of the oxygen is used. 0.2 moles of NH3 are unused and we acquire 0.8 moles of NO and 1.2 moles of H2O. |
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7796. |
Tso of first - order reaction is 10 min. Starting with 10 mol L-1, rate after 20 min is11-1min |
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7797. |
023) The ten forms of oxygen foaj Water & ozonec) Ozone & oxygenbi Water & osygend) Water & oxygen |
Answer» option C is the answer. Thetwo forms of oxygen foundin theatmosphereare: (i) Elementaloxygenis normallyfoundin the form of diatomic molecule (O2) in the lower part ofatmosphere. It is about 21% in the air and non-poisonous. (ii) Ozone isfoundin the stratophere part ofatmosphere. It contains three atoms ofoxygen(O3). |
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7798. |
131 03 IS Ictoub) JHow is Ozone estimated quantitatively |
Answer» Quantitatively, ozone can be estimated with the help of potassium iodide. When ozone is made to react with potassium iodide solution buffered with a borate buffer (pH 9.2), iodine is liberated. This liberated iodine can be titrated against a standard solution of sodium thiosulphate using starch as an indicator. |
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7799. |
2. At an individual level, how can you help reduce air pollution? |
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7800. |
Utensils made of pyrex glass can be used for heating. Is glass a metal? |
Answer» Most glasses are made up of about 75% silicon dioxide, which is a metalloid. Glass fall short of the characteristic that qualify an element as a metal, which includes; malleable, good thermal and electricalconductivity, ductile andfusible. Glasses, however,haveother metals incorporated in the form of oxides such as Calcium oxide and sodium oxide. |
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