Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

In te decomposition of Ammonia it was found that at 50 torr pressure `t_((1//2))` was 3.64 hour while at 100 torr `t_((1//2))` was 1.82 hours. Then order of reaction would be:

Answer» Correct Answer - 2
`t_(1//2)alpha(a)^(1n)`
2.

A group consists of 7 boys and 5 girls. Find the number of ways in which a team of 5 members can be selected so as to have at least one boy and one girl.

Answer»

Number of ways of selecting 

1B and 4G = 7C1 × 5C4 = 35 

2 B and 3G = 7C2 × 5C3 = 210 

3 B and 2 G = 7C3 × 5C2 = 350 

4. B and 1G = 7C4 × 5C1 = 175 

Total number of selections = 770.

3.

State and prove binomial theorem for positive integers.

Answer»

Statement: “If’n’ is a +ve integer then 

(x + a)n = nC0 xn a0 + nC1 xn-1 a1 + nC2 xn-2 a2 + ………….. + nCn x0 an

Proof : (By Mathematical induction): 

Let p(n) : (x + a)n = nC0 xn a0 + nC1 xn-1 a1 + nC2 xn-2a2 + ………….. + nCn x0 an

Step1 : P(1) is true 

when n = 1, L.H.S = (x + a)1 = x + a; RHS = 1c0 x1 a0 + 1c1 x0 a1 = 1.x.1 + 1.1.a = x+a 

L.H.S. = R.H.S. ⇒ ∴ P(1) is true 

Step 2: Assume that P(m) is true 

i.e., (x + a)m = mc0 xm a0 + mc1 xm-1 a1 + mc2 xm-2 a2 + ………….+ mcmx0am …….(i) 

Step 3 : P(m + 1)m+1 is true 

i.e. (x + a)m+1 = m+1c0 xm+1 a0 + m+1c1 xma1 + m+1c2xm-1a2 + …….. + m+1cm+1 x0am+1 

Multiply both sides of equation (i) by (x+a) 

∴ (x + a)m (x + a) = (x + a) [mc0 xm a0 + mc1 xm-1 a1 + mc2 xm-2 a2 + ………….+ mcmx0am

(x + a)m+1 = x [mc0 xm a0 + mc1 xm-1 a1 + mc2 xm-2 a2 + ………….+ mcmx0am] + a[mc0 xma0 + mc1 xm-1 a1 + mc2xm-2 a2 + ………….+ mcmx0am

(x + a)m + 1 = mc0xm+1 a0 + mc1xma1 + mc2 xm-1 a2 + ……. + mcm x0 am+1 

= mc0xm+1a0 + (mc1 + mc0)xm a1 + (mc2 + mc1) xm-1 a2 + ………… + (mcm + mcm-1) x1am + mcm x0am+1 

(x + a)m+1 = m+1c0 xm+1 a0 + m+1c1 xm a1 + m+1c2 xm-1 a2 + …….. + m+1cm+1 x0 am+1 [∴ mcm = m+1c0 mc1 + mc0 = m+1c1 mc2 + mc1 = m+1c2 m+1cm]  

∴ P(m + 1) is true 

Conclusion: P(1) is true, P(m) is true 

⇒ P(m+1) is true 

∴ By principle of mathematical induction the result is true for all natural numbers n. 

Notes: 1. The number of terms in the expansion of (x + a)n is n + 1.

2. The Gen term of binomial expansion is Tr+1 = ncr xn-rar .

4.

State and prove Binomial theorem for positive integral index ‘n’.

Answer»

Statement: “If ‘n’ is a +ve integer then 

(x + a)n = nc0 xn a0 + nc1 xn-1 a1+ n2 xn-2 .a+ ………….. + ncn x0 an

Proof : (By Mathematical induction): 

Let p(n) : (x + a)n = nc0 x na0 + nc1 xn-1 a1 + nC2 xn-2 a2 + ……………… + ncn x0an

Step1 : Prove that P(1) is true 

when n= 1, L.H.S = (x + a)1 = x + a; RHS = 1c0 x1 a1 = |x.| + 1.1.a = x + a 

L.H.S. = R.H.S. 

∴ P(1) is true

5.

Find the co- ordinate of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (-1,3) to the line 3x – 4y – 16 = 0.

Answer»

Let (a, b) be the coordinates of the foot of perpendicular from the point (- 1,3) to the line and 

slope of the line joining (-1,3) and (a, b) = ( - 3)/(a + 1)

Slope of the line 3x – 4y – 16 = 0 is = 3/4

Since two lines are perpendicular (b - 3)/(a + 1) (3/4) = - 1

4a + 3b = 5 ………….. (1) 

Point (a b) lies on 3x – 4y – 16 = 0 

3a – 4b – 16 = 0 …………. (2) 

Solving (1) & (2), we get a = 68/25 b = 49/25

6.

A ball of radius R carries a positive charge with volume density depends only on a distance r from the ball's centre as function p = p0(1-r/R) where p0 is constant. Assuming the dielectric permittivity of the ball and the environment to be equal to unity , find ;(a) the magnitude of the electric field intensity as a function of the distance r both inside and outside the ball(b) the maximum intensity Emax and the corresponding distance rm(c) draw the graphics Thanks a lot.

Answer» Refers to the below link

http://bit.ly/2MwcC3t
7.

An infinite plate (slab) with permittivity e=1 is uniformly charged with free charge of density p. The thickness of the plate is equal to 2d.Find:(a) the potential as functions of distance x from the middle point of the plate(where the potential is assumed to be equal to zero); having chosen the x coordinate axis perpendicular to the plate(b) draw the approximate graphycs of the potential (a(x))

Answer» Refers to the below link

http://bit.ly/2K277Yb
8.

All of the following physiologic reactions are involved in the control of bleeding EXCEPT: a) Platelet adhesion reaction b) Platelet release reaction c) Activation of the antifibrinolytic system d) Triggering of the coagulation process

Answer»

c) Activation of the antifibrinolytic system 

9.

Select the drug of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor: a) Filgrastimb) Methotrexate c) Erythropoetind) Doxorubicin

Answer»

a) Filgrastim

10.

Folic acid is recommended for treatment of megaloblastic anemia. This statement is: a) True b) False  

Answer»

Folic acid is recommended for treatment of megaloblastic anemia. This statement is True.

11.

Tick the drug used in aplastic anemia: a) Fercoven b) Cyanocobalamine c) Epoetin alpha d) Folic acid 

Answer»

c) Epoetin alpha

12.

Consider the following arrangement : If `O_(2)` and `N_(2)` are assumed to behave ideally, then on removing partition `X` (smoothly), then select incorrect option(s) for this process :A. `DeltaS_(says) lt0, DeltaS_(surr) lt 0`B. `DeltaS_(univ) gt 0`C. `DeltaU gt 0, DeltaH gt 0`D. `DeltaG lt 0`

Answer» Correct Answer - A::C
`DeltaS_(sys)` is `+ ve`
`DeltaS_("surr") = 0, DeltaH = 0, DeltaU = 0`
`Delta G = DeltaH - Delta(TS)`
`= 0 - TDeltaS`
`= - TDeltaS`
13.

An autosomal recessive disorder, xanthinuria is due to deficiency of the enzymes: (A) Adenosine deaminase (B) Xanthine oxidase (C) HGPRTase (D) Transaminase

Answer»

(B) Xanthine oxidase

14.

Select the diuretic that is most effective in acute congestive glaucoma

Answer»

Answer: Mannitol

15.

Choose the drug which contains cobalt atom:a) Folic acid b) Iron dextran c) Cyanocobalamine d) Ferrous gluconate

Answer»

c) Cyanocobalamine

16.

An adverse effect of oral iron therapy is: a) Anemia b) Thrombocytopenia c) Headache d) Constipation 

Answer»

d) Constipation

17.

Select the drug used for pernicious anemia: a) Ferrous lactate b) Cyanocobalamin c) Iron dextran d) Ferrous gluconate

Answer»

b) Cyanocobalamin

18.

Orotic aciduria type II reflects the deficiency of the enzyme: (A) Orotate phosphoribosyl transferase (B) Orotidylate decarboxylase (C) Dihydroorotase (D) Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase

Answer»

(B) Orotidylate decarboxylase

19.

Tick the drug for parenteral iron therapy: a) Ferrous sulfate b) Fercoven c) Ferrous lactate d) Ferrous fumarate 

Answer»

(b)  Fercoven

20.

Which drug does not influence leucopoiesis? a) Filgrastim b) Erythropoetin c) Doxorubicin d) Methotrexate

Answer»

b) Erythropoetin

21.

All of the following drugs used for iron deficiency anemia EXCEPT: a) Ferrous sulfate b) Folic acid c) Ferrous gluconate d) Ferrous fumarate

Answer»

b) Folic acid

22.

Iron deficiency anemia leads to pallor, fatigue, dizziness, exertional dyspnea and other symptoms of tissue ischemia. It’s: a) True b) False

Answer»

Iron deficiency anemia leads to pallor, fatigue, dizziness, exertional dyspnea and other symptoms of tissue ischemia. It’s True.

23.

Choose the drug depressing erythrogenesis: a) Radioactive phosphorus 32 b) Ferrous sulfate c) Molgramostim d) Folic acid 

Answer»

a) Radioactive phosphorus 32

24.

Indicate the drug which increases absorption of iron from intestine: a) Cyanocobalamin b) Folic acid c) Ascorbic acid d) Erythropoetin

Answer»

c) Ascorbic acid  

25.

Following drugs stimulate erythrogenesis EXCEPT: a) Iron dextran b) Vitamine B12 c) Methotrexate d) Folic acid 

Answer»

c) Methotrexate

26.

Pernicious anemia is developed due to deficiency of: a) Erythropoetin b) Vitamin B12 c) Iron d) Vitamin B6

Answer»

b) Vitamin B12

27.

The applications of the ganglion blockers have disappeared because of all of the following reasons EXCEPT: a) Orthostatic hypotensionb) Lack of selectivityc) Homeostatic reflexes blockd) Respiratory depression

Answer»

Answer: Respiratory depression

28.

The drugs used for oral administration EXCLUDE: a) Ferrous sulfate b) Fercoven c) Ferrous lactate d) Ferrous fumarate

Answer»

(b)  Fercoven

29.

Orotic aciduria can be controlled by(A) Oral administration of orotic acid (B) Decreasing the dietary intake of orotic acid (C) Decreasing the dietary intake of pyrimidines (D) Oral administration of uridine

Answer»

(D) Oral administration of uridine

30.

The applications of the ganglion blockers have disappeared because of all of the following reasons EXCEPT: a) Orthostatic hypotensionb) Lack of selectivityc) Homeostatic reflexes blockd) Respiratory depression

Answer»

d) Respiratory depression

31.

What is hydropic change?

Answer»

Hydropic change refers to the accumulation of water in the cell. The accumulation of water in the tubular cells is usually due to hypoxia of the tissue with a resultant decrease in aerobic respiration in the mitochondria and a decreased production ATP. Also note the central hypercellular glomerulus.

32.

The nonselectiv Alfa adrenergic blockers produce the following action except:

Answer»

Answer: Bradycardia

33.

Atropine have binding capacity with which receptor

Answer»

Atropine binds to and inhibit muscarinic acetylcholine receptors, producing a wide range of anticholinergic effects.

34.

Why does the pH of the mouth change after taking meals? What harm is associated with it andhow can it be overcome?

Answer»

The pH of the mouth will change after taking meal due to the following reason:

The pH of the mouth will change in accordance with the type of food one consumes. If the food is acidic like lemon, vineger or pickle then the pH of the mouth will become acidic.
Also the pH of the mouth changes considerably with every meal that is the pH. The sugar present in the mouth will be broken down by the bacteria present in the mouth.
The acidic pH will cause the decay of the calcium of the tooth enamel and will result in cavity if the pH of the mouth becomes lower then 5.5.

35.

A) Number of turns B) Number of turns per unit length Explain

Answer»

(i) Number of turns in the solenoid: The larger the number of turns in the solenoid, stronger is the magnetic field produced.

36.

रक्षी कोलाइड किसे कहते हैं

Answer»

रक्षी कोलॉइड-द्रव विरोधी कोलॉइडी विलयन में थोड़ा-सा विद्युत-अपघट्य मिलाने पर उसका स्कंदन शीघ्र ही हो जाता है, परन्तु यदि विद्युत-अपघट्य मिलाने से पहले द्रव विरोधी कोलॉइडों में कोई जल-स्नेही कोलॉइड जैसे -जिलेटिन, अगर-अगर, एल्ब्युमिन आदि की थोड़ी-सी मात्रा मिला दी जाय तो विद्युत-अपघट्य का प्रभाव बहुत कम हो जाता है और स्कंदन बहुत धीमा हो जाता है या बिल्कुल नहीं होता। इस घटना को कोलॉइडी रक्षण कहते हैं तथा रक्षण के लिए मिलाये गए जल-स्नेही कोलॉइड को रक्षी कोलॉइड (Protective colloid) कहते हैं।
उदाहरण - किसी सोडियम सॉल में थोड़ा जिलेटिन मिला देने पर सोडियम क्लोराइड विलयन द्वारा उसका स्कंदन नहीं होता।

37.

Which cells surround stomata(A) Guard cells (B) Nerve cell(C) Helping cells (D) All of these.

Answer»

Guard cells surround stomata.

38.

Who is called as the Father of Indian Phycology? (a) M.O. Parthasarathy (b) Y. Bharadwaja (c) V.S. Sundaralingam (d) V. Desikachary

Answer»

(a) M.O. Parthasarathy

39.

Histone proteins are seen in the DNA of ……………(a) Pseudokaryotes (b) Prokaryotes (c) Mesokaryotes (d) Eukaryotes

Answer»

(d) Eukaryotes

40.

During respiration process what happened with food material ?(A) Synthesis (B) burning(C) break down (D) none of these

Answer»

During respiration process break down with food material.

41.

Which of the following plant possess sessile leaves? (a) Hibiscus (b) Mangifera (c) Psidium (d) Gloriosa

Answer»

Correct Answer is: (d) Gloriosa

42.

Assertion: Ribonuclease and protease are used in Recombinant DNA technology. Reason: RNA and proteins can be removed by treatment with Ribonuclease and protease respectively. a,  Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. b. Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. c. Assertion is true but reason is false d. Both assertion and reason are false.

Answer»

a. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

43.

Which one is the longest part of human digestive system ?(A) Mouth (B) Oesophgus(C) Small intestine (D) Large intestine

Answer»

Small intestine is the longest part of human digestive system. 

44.

Which of the following algae is commonly known as water silk or pond scum of pond silkA. SpirogyraB. UlotrhixC. HydrodictyonD. Chondrus

Answer» Correct Answer - A
Spirogyra algae is commonly known as water silk or pond scum of pond silk.
45.

Answer the questions In Kunjpura village, located in Karnal district, Haryana, Aditya Aggarwal and his older brother Amit Aggarwal run Tee Cee Industries, a steel plant set up by their ancestors in 1984. Along with this, they also run a gaushala that houses 1,200 cows that can no longer produce milk.The cow shelter was manageable but running the steel plant was turning out to be expensive becau they spent a whopping Rs 5 lakh every month on electricity. The brothers struck upon an idea. Why not run the factory with the biogas produced from cow dung from the shelter and other gaushalas, along with bio and agri led Aditya and Amit to start Amrit Fertilizers, a biogas project, in 2014, without any government support. 1. Biogas is a mixture of the following gases. (a) Ethane, Carbon monoxide, Nitrogen and Butane (b) Methane, Hydrogen, Carbon dioxide and Nitrogen (c) Butane, Carbon monoxide, Propane and Hydrogen (d) Carbon monoxide, Sulphur dioxide and Hydrogen 2. Raw material used in bio gas plant is (a) Animal dung (b) crop residue (c) Food waste (d) All of the above 3. The correct labelling in a biogas plant is given in (a)A- ManureB-slurryC-Gas tankD- Digester(b)A- SlurryB-DigesterC-ManureD- Gas tank(c)A-Gas tankB-Manure C-DigesterD- Slurry(b) A- DigesterB-Gas tank C-SlurryD-Manure4. Biogas is a better fuel than animal dung cake because (i) Biogas has lower calorific value. (ii) Animal dung cake has higher calorific value. (iii) Biogas has high heating capacity. (iv) Biogas burns without smoke. (a) (i) only (b) (ii) only (c) (iii) and (iv) (d) (i) and (ii) 5. Biogas is formed in the (a) presence of air only. (b) presence of water only. (c) absence of air only.(d) presence of water and absence of air.

Answer»

1 : (b) 

2: (d) 

3: (b) 

4: (c) 

5: (d)

46.

Assertion: Eastern Ghats have a greater amphibians species diversity than the western Ghats. Reason: This Amphibian species diversity is due to genetic diversity. a. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. b. Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. c. Assertion is true but reason is false d. Both assertion and reason are false.

Answer»

d. Both assertion and reason are false

47.

Assertion: Haemophilia is a genetically linked disease. Reason: It is predominantly found in females. a. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. b. Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. c. Assertion is true but reason is falsed. Both assertion and reason are false.

Answer»

c. Assertion is true but reason is false.

48.

The alloy of copper and zinc is called ?(A) Brass (B) Bronze(C) Solder (D) Steel

Answer»

The alloy of copper and zinc is called Brass. 

49.

Assertion: Ovary is the basal swollen portion of the carpel and it is equivalent to megasporangium. Reason: Ovary matures into a fruit. a. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. b. Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. c. Assertion is true but reason is false d. Both assertion and reason are false.

Answer»

b. Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

50.

Which one is not a part of human female unproductive system.(A) Ovary (B) Uterus(C) Sperm (D) Fallopian tube

Answer»

Sperm is not a part of human female unproductive system.