Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Find equation of the parabola given that its vertex is (0,0) axis is Y-axis and passed through (-1,-3).

Answer»

Given v = (0,0) and axis is y-axis 

The parabola is of the form x2 = 4ay or x2 = -4ay 

But this equation passes through (-1,-0) which is in III qhadrant. 

∴ The curve turn down words and is of the form x2 = – 4ay, 

But it passes through (-1,-3) 

∴ (-1)2 = -4a(-3) ⇒ 1 = 12a ⇒ a = \(\frac{1}{12}\)

∴ The required equation is x2 = -4 . \(\frac{1}{12}\) y 

⇒ x2 = \(\frac{-1}{3}\) or 3x2 + y = 0

2.

Form the differential equation representing the family of curves y = mx where m is arbitrary constant.

Answer»

The given family of curves represents the equation of straight lines. 

∴ y = mx ………. (1) 

Differentiate w.r.t x, we get dy

dy/dx = m

∴ substitute m = dy/dx, we have

y = mx

⇒ y = dy/dx x

dy/dx = y/x

dy/dx - y/x = 0

which is the required differential equation.

3.

The probability density function of the envelope of narrow band Gaussian noise is (a) Poisson (b) Gaussian (c) Rayleigh (d) Rician

Answer»

(c) Rayleigh 

The Probability density function of the envelope of narrowband Gaussian noise is Rayleigh.

4.

The amplitude spectrum of a Gaussian pulse is (a) uniform (b) a sine function (c) Gaussian (d) an impulse function

Answer»

(c) Gaussian 

The Fourier transform of a Gaussian signal in time domain is also Gaussian signal in the frequency domain

5.

The ACF of a rectangular pulse of duration T is (a) a rectangular pulse of duration T (b) a rectangular pulse of duration 2T (c) a triangular pulse of duration T (d) a triangular pulse of duration 2T

Answer»

(d) a triangular pulse of duration 2T

Autocorrelation function of a rectangular pulse of duration T is a triangular pulse of duration 2T The autocorrelation function is an even function of

6.

A Candidate claims 70% of the people in her constituency would vote for her. If 120000 valid votes are polled, then the number of votes she expects from her constituency is(a) 100000(b) 84000(c) 56000(d) 36000

Answer»

Correct answer is: (b) 84000

Expected number of votes = np 

= \(\cfrac{70}{100}\) × 120000 = 84000

7.

Determine whether the relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3, ……… 13,14} defined as R = {(x,y) : 3x = y = 0}, is reflexive, symmetric arid transitive.

Answer»

y = 3x 

R – {(1,3) (2,6) (3, 9) (4,12)} 

R is not reflexive as (1, 1) ∉ R 

R is not symmetric as (1,3) ∈ R but 

(3,1) ∉ R R is not transitive as 

(1,3) ∈ R, (3,9) ∈ R but (1,9)∉ R

8.

evaluate ∫sin−1x dx

Answer»

We need to evaluate ∫ sin-1x dx

Let u = sin-1x, dv = dx

⇒ du = \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\)dx, v = x

∫ sin-1x dx = x sin-1x - ∫ \(\frac{x}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\)dx + c ....(1)

where c is integration constant.

Consider ∫ \(\frac{x}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\)dx

Let w = 1 - x2

⇒ dw = -2xdx

⇒ xdx = -dw/2

∫ \(\frac{x}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\)dx = ∫ \(-\frac{dw}{2\sqrt w}\)

= -1/2 ∫ dw/√w

= -1/2 (2√w)

= -√w

substitute back w = 1 - x2 we get

∴ ∫ \(\frac{x}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\)dx = \(-\sqrt{1-x^2}\)

Therefore (1) becomes

∫ sin-1x dx = x sin-1 x + \(\sqrt{1-x^2}\) + c

9.

An automatic machine produces 20000 pins per day. On rare occasion it produces a perfect pin whose chance is 1/10000 . Assuming Poisson distribution, the mean and variance of the number of perfect pins are respectively(a) √2 ,√2(b) 2, 2(c) 2, 4(d) 4, 2

Answer»

Correct answer is: (b) 2, 2

For Poisson distribution

Mean = variance = np

= 20000 × \(\cfrac{1}{10000}\) = 2

10.

Let X denote the number of hours you study during a randomly selected school day. The probability that X can take the values of x, has the following form, where k is some constant. P(X = x) = 0, 1, if x = 0P(X = x) = Kx, if x = 1 or 2P(X = x) = K(5 - x), if x = 3 or 4P(X = x) = 0, otherwisefind the value of k.

Answer»

ΣP(x) = 1

1 = kx + 5k = kx

k = 1/5

11.

Binary fission is longitudinal in(A) Amoeba (B) Plasmodium (C) Vorticella (D) Paramecium

Answer»

Correct option is: (C) Vorticella

12.

Evaluate: \( \int_{0}^{\frac{3}{2}}|x \cos \pi x| d x \)

Answer»

Let I = \(\int\limits_0^{3/2}\)|x cos π x|dx

\(\because\) |x cos x| = \(\begin{cases}xcos\pi x&;0\leq x\leq\frac12\\-xcos \pi x&;\frac12\leq x\leq \frac32\end{cases}\)

\(\therefore\int\limits_0^{3/2}\)|x cos π x| dx = \(\int\limits_0^{1/2}xcos\pi x-\int\limits_{1/2}^{3/2}xcos\pi xdx\) 

\(=[\frac{xsin\pi x}{\pi}+\frac{cos\pi x}{\pi^2}]_0^{1/2}\)\(-[\frac{xsin\pi x}{\pi}+\frac{cos\pi x}{\pi^2}]_{1/2}^{3/2}\)

\((\because\int xcos\pi x= \frac{xsin\pi x}{\pi}+\frac{cos\pi x}{\pi^2})\) 

\(=\frac1{2\pi}sin\frac{\pi}2+\frac1{\pi^2}cos\frac{\pi}2-\frac1{\pi^2}cos0\) \(-(\frac3{2\pi}sin\frac{3\pi}2+\frac1{\pi^2}cos\frac{3\pi}2-\frac1{2\pi}sin\frac{\pi}2-\frac1{\pi^2}cos\frac{\pi}2)\)

\(=\frac1{2\pi}-\frac1{\pi^2}-(-\frac{3}{2\pi}-\frac1{2\pi})\)

(\(\because\) sin \(\frac{\pi}2=1,\) sin \(\frac{3\pi}2=-1\), cos 0 = 1 and cos \(\frac{\pi}2=cos\frac{3\pi}2=0\))

\(=\frac1{2\pi}-\frac{1}{\pi^2}+\frac4{2\pi}\) 

\(=\frac{5}{2\pi}-\frac1{\pi^2}=\frac{5\pi-2}{2\pi^2}\)

13.

\( \int_{1}^{2} \frac{(x+1)^{3}}{x^{2}} d x \)

Answer»

\(\int\limits^2_1 \frac{(x + 1)^3}{x^2}dx\)

\(= \int\limits^2_1 \left(x + 3 + \frac3x + \frac1{x^2}\right)dx\)

\(= \left(2 + 6 +3log2 - \frac12\right)- \left(\frac12 + 3+ 3log1-1\right)\)

\(= 8 + 3log2 - \frac12 - \frac12 - 2\)       \((\because log 1 = 0)\)

\(= 5 + 3log2\)

14.

sec2θ – tan2 θ  is equal to : (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

Answer»

Correct option (A) 1    

Explanation:

sec2θ – tan2 θ  = 1

15.

The value of (sin2 7 1/2° + cos2 7 1/2°) -(sin2 30° +cos2 30°) + (sin2 7° + sin2 83°) is equal to:(A) 3 (B) 3 1/2 (C) 2 (D) 1

Answer»

Correct option  (D) 1  

Explanation:

sin 83° = cos 7°

∴ the given expression is 1 – 1 + 1 = 1.

16.

d) The drug undergoes rapid distribution initially.19. The plasma elimination half-life of a drug:a) Is inversely related to its clearance.b) Is shorter after intravenous compared to oral administration.c) Is not affected by changes in its apparent volume of distribution.d) Largely determines its duration of action.20. With regards to binding of drugs to plasma proteins:a) Binding tends to limit the elimination of drugs which undergo renal tubular sb) Binding ne the greater the degree of binding of a drug, the longer will be its half-life.c) Hypoalbuminemia can cause an increase in total plasma concentration of se d) A drug with a low binding capacity is more likely to cause adverse effects displaced from binding.21. Which of the following cytochrome P450 isoenzymes is involved in the me

Answer» Is shorter after intravenous compared to oral administration
17.

________ is the smallest number of flowers that can be put in vases in groups of 8 or 12.

Answer»

We need to find the smallest number of flowers that can be put in the vase in groups of 8 or 12.

For this first find the LCM of 8 and 12.

8 = 2 × 2 × 2

12 = 2 × 2 × 3

The LCM of 8 and 12 = 2 × 2 × 2× 3 = 24

24 is the smallest number which is divisible by 8 and 12.

Hence, 24 flowers can be put in the vase in groups of 8 or 12.

18.

She ………………… be about forty

Answer»

She will be above forty.

19.

Where is the proton pump located in a lysosome?(a) cytosol(b) membrane(c) attached with enzymes(d) extracellularly connected

Answer» Right answer is (b) membrane

Best explanation: The high internal concentration of the lysosomes is maintained by the H+-ATPase proton pump present in the organelle’s boundary membrane.
20.

Which molecule activates the formation of a transport vesicle?(a) G-protein(b) Lactose(c) DNA helicase(d) Inducer

Answer» The correct option is (a) G-protein

To elaborate: A protein coat made of soluble proteins is assembled on the cytosolic surface of the donor membrane at the site where budding takes place; this assembly is triggered by the activation of G-protein.
21.

Complete the following equation and balance it. NaOH+Cl2______NaOCl

Answer»

2NaOH  +  Cl2  →  NaCl  +   NaClO  +  H2

22.

Simple project topics

Answer»

WHAT MILK IS BEST FOR MAGIC MILK EXPERIMENT?
HOW DOES WATER AFFECT SEED GERMINATION?
HOW CAN YOU MAKE A LEGO RUBBER BAND CAR TRAVEL FURTHER?
WHY DO LEAVES CHANGE COLOR IN THE FALL?
WHY DO SKITTLES DISSOLVE IN WATER?
WHAT MAKES ICE MELT FASTER?
WHY DO APPLES TURN BROWN?

23.

In case of measurement of K. E, if error in measurement of mass is 2% and percentage error in velocity is 3%, the maximum error in measurement of 'KE' is.

Answer»
K.E. = 1/2 mv²
error in K.E. is
error in m + 2(error in v)
--> 2% + 2×3%
    = 8%
24.

_________ include fonts, alignment, borders, background, number formats (for example, currency, date, number), and cell protection in document. a. Cell Style b. Numbering Style c. Paragraph Style d. Character Style

Answer»

Correct answer is a. Cell Style 

25.

Database servers are referred to as _______. a. Front-ends b. Back-ends c. Clients d. Model

Answer»

Correct answer is b. Back-ends 

26.

Which of the following statement are correct regarding the simultaneous solubility of `AX_2 and BX_2` in water at `25^@ C` ? [Given `K_(sp)(AX_2)=3.888xx10^(-9), K_(sp)(BX_2)=1.944xx10^(-8)]`A. The concentration of `X^-` ion in the solution is `1.296xx10^(-5)M`B. The simultaneous solubility of `AX_2` is `3xx10^(-4)M`C. The simultaneous solubility of `BX_2` is `1.5xx10^(-3)M`D. The concentration of `X^-` ion in the solution is `7.2xx10^(-3)M`

Answer» Correct Answer - B,C
`(K_(sp)(AX_2))/(K_(sp)(BX_2))=(3.888xx10^(-9))/(1.944xx10^(-8))=1/5=S/(5S)`
`AX_2hArr undersetSA^(2+)+underset(2S+10S)(2X^(-))`
`BX_2hArr underset(5S)B^(2+)+underset(10S+2S)(2X^(-))`
`K_(sp)(AX_2)=S(12S)^2=3.888xx10^(-9) :. S=3xx10^(-4)M`
Solubility of `BX_2=5S=1.5xx10^(-3) M`
`[X^(-)]=12S =3.6xx10^(-3)M`
27.

Rms value of the saw-tooth voltage of peak value `V_(0)` as shown in- A. `(V_(0))/(2)`B. `(V_(0))/(sqrt(2))`C. `(V_(0))/(3)`D. `(V_(0))/(sqrt(3))`

Answer» Correct Answer - D
`V(t) = -V_(0) + (2V_(0))/(T) xx t`
`V_(rms)= sqrt((overset(T)underset(0)int V^(2)dt)/(overset(T)underset(0)intdt)) = sqrt((overset(T)underset(0)int(V_(0)^(2)+(4V_(0)^(2)t^(2))/(T^(2))-(4V_(0)^(2)T)/(T))dt)/(overset(T)underset(0)intdt)`
`sqrt(((V_(0)^(2)T+(4V_(0)^(2)T)/(3)-2V_(0)^(2)T))/(T) = (V_(0))/(sqrt(3))`
28.

Different reagents used for the identification of different functional groups. Eg. (i)Tollens reagent used for the identification of -CHO, etc. (ii)CAN used for alcohol. `{:("Column-I","Column-II","Column-III"),((I)"Benzaldehyde",(i)l_2+NaOH(aq.),(P)"Yellow crystals is formed"),((II)"Butan-1-ol",(ii)AgNO_3(aq.)+NH_4OH,(Q)"White ppt is formed"),((III)"Formic ester",(iii)anhy.ZnCl_2+conc.HCl,(R)"Silver mirror is formed"),((IV)"Acetophenone",(iv)(NH_4)_2[Ce(NO_3)_6](CAN),(S)"Wine red colouration"):}` The only correct combination in which the reation does not proceed through redox mechanism ?A. (I),(ii),(R)B. (IV),(i)(P)C. (II),(iv)(S)D. (III),(ii)(R)

Answer» Correct Answer - C
When CAN react with R-OH there is no redox.
`C_4H_9OH+underset("CAN (a yellow solid)")((NH_4)_2[Ce(NO_3)_6])to[Ce(NO_3)_5(n-C_4H_9O)]^(2-)` Wine red complex
`NH_4^+` ion present as spectators and so not partcipate.
29.

Different reagents used for the identification of different functional groups. Eg. (i)Tollens reagent used for the identification of -CHO, etc. (ii)CAN used for alcohol. `{:("Column-I","Column-II","Column-III"),((I)"Benzaldehyde",(i)l_2+NaOH(aq.),(P)"Yellow crystals is formed"),((II)"Butan-1-ol",(ii)AgNO_3(aq.)+NH_4OH,(Q)"White ppt is formed"),((III)"Formic ester",(iii)anhy.ZnCl_2+conc.HCl,(R)"Silver mirror is formed"),((IV)"Acetophenone",(iv)(NH_4)_2[Ce(NO_3)_6](CAN),(S)"Wine red colouration"):}` For the formation of silver mirror the only correct combination is :A. (IV),(ii),(R)B. (II),(ii),(R)C. (III),(i),(R)D. (I),(ii),(R)

Answer» Correct Answer - D
`C_6H_5-CHO+AgNO_3+NH_4OHtoC_6H_5COO^(-)+underset("Silver mirror")(Agdarr)`
30.

Which of the following sketches is an isobar `((nR)/Pgt1)`A. B. C. D.

Answer» Correct Answer - B
At constant pressure
PV-nRT.
`V=((nR)/P)`So , log V=log `((nR)/P)`+log T.
y=C+mx.
31.

In the adjoining figure the impedence of the circuit will be A. `120 Omega`B. `50 Omega`C. `60 Omega`D. `90 Omega`

Answer» Correct Answer - C
` i_(L) = (90)/(30) = 3A , i_(c) = (90)/(20) = 4.5A`
Net current thought circuit ` I = i_(c) - i_(L) = 1.5 A`
` therefore [Z= (V)/(i) = (90)/(1.5) = 60 Omega]` .
32.

Unpolarised light falls on two polarizing sheets placed one on top of the other. What must be the angle between the characteristic directions of the sheets if the intensity of the final transmitted light is one-third the maximum intensity of the first transmitted beam?A. ` cos^(-1)((1)/(4))`B. `cos^(-1)((1)/(sqrt(3))`C. `cos ^(-1)((1)/(sqrt(2))`D. `cos^(-1) ((1)/(3))`

Answer» Correct Answer - B
`I = I cos ^(2) theta`
` (I)/(3) = I cos^(2) theta`
` theta = cos^(1) ((1)/(sqrt(3))`
33.

In some observation the observed object distance (Separation between indicos of object needle and mirror) is `30.2 cm` and the observed imager distane is `19.9cm` Using index correction from previous two questions estimate the focal length of the concave mirror .

Answer» `u = 30.2 - 0.2` (excess readin)
`= 30.0 cm`
`v = 19.9 - (-0.1)` (excess reading)
`-= 20.0cm`
`(I)/(f) = (1)/(v) + (1)/(u) rArr f = 12.0 cm` .
34.

In `u-v` method to find focal length of a concave mirror, if object distance is found to be `10.0 cm` and image distance was also found to be `10.0 cm`, then find maximum permissible error in f.

Answer» `(1)/(u) + (1)/(gamma) = (1)/(r) rArr (1)/((-10)) + (1)/((-10)) = (1)/(f) rArr |f| = 5cm`
`(Deltaf)_(max)=((Deltau)/(u^(2))+(Deltav)/(v^(2)))xxf^(2)rArr(Deltaf)_(max)((0.1)/(10^(2))+(0.1)/(10^(2)))xx5^(2)=0.05cm`
`so f = (+-0.05)cm` .
35.

A speech  signal of 3kHz is used to modulate a carrier signal of frequency 1MHz using amplitude modulation. The frequencies of the side bands will be

Answer»

  Key concept: The process of changing the amplitude of a carrier wave in accordance with the amplitude of the audio frequency (AF) signal is known as amplitude modulation (AM).
In AM,
frequency of the carrier wave remains unchanged.
Side band frequencies: The AM wave contains three frequencies fc, (fc + fm) and (fc -fm),fc is called carrier frequency, (fc +fm) and (fc -fm) are called side band frequencies.
(fc +fm): Upper side band (USB) frequency
(fc -fm): Lower side band (LSB) frequency
Side band frequencies are generally close to the carrier frequency.
According to the problem, frequency of carrier signal is fc = 1 MHz and frequency of speech signal = 3 kHz
= 3 x 10-3 MHz
= 0.003 MHz
We know that, Frequencies of side bands = (fc ± fm) = (1 + 0.003) and (1 – 0.003)
So, side band frequencies are 1.003 MHz and 0.997 MHz. 
 

36.

In an LCR series a.c. circuit, the voltage across each of the components, L,C and R is 50V. The voltage across the LC combination will be(a) 50V (b) 50√2V(c) 100V (d) 0V (zero).

Answer»

Correct Option(d) zero

Explanation:

ln an L-C-R series AC circuit, the voltage across inductor L leads the current by 90° and the voltage across capacitor C lags behind the current by 90°. [ V = VL VC = 50 - 50 = 0]

Hence, the voltage across L-C combination will be zero.

37.

In the circuit shown below, what will be the reading of the voltmeter and ammeter? A. `800V,2A`B. `300V,2.2A`C. `220V,2.2A`D. `100V,2A`

Answer» Correct Answer - C
`therefore V_(L)=V_(C)`
`impliesV=V_(R)=V_(3)=220V`
`i=(V)/(Z)=(220)/(100)=2.2A`
38.

Shown an object and its image formed by a thin lens. Then the nature and focal length of lens is A. `f=4.8cm,` converging lensB. `f=4.8 cm,` diverging lensC. `f=2.18 cm,` converging lensD. `f=-2.18 cm,` diverging lens

Answer» Correct Answer - B
`(1)/(v)-(1)/(u)=(1)/(f)impliesv=-3cm,`
`u=-8cm. impliesf=(-24)/(5)=-4.8cm`
39.

A horizontal cylinderical tank `(6)/(pi)m` in diameter is half full of water. The space above the water is filled with a pressurized gas of unknown refractive index. A small laser can move along the curved bottom of the water and aims a light beam towards the centre of the water surface. When the laser has moved a distance `s=1m` or more (measured from curved face) from the lowest point in water, no light enters the gas. The refractive index of gas is `(mu_("water") = 4//3)` A. `4//sqrt(3)`B. `sqrt(5)//2`C. `2//sqrt(3)`D. `sqrt(3)`

Answer» Correct Answer - C
Distance moved by laser `S=Rtheta`
`theta =(S)/(R )=(pi)/(3)`rad
If `sgt 1m` when no light enetrs the gas critical angle `c=theta`
`implies(1)/(sin60)=(mu_(W))/(mu_(G))=(2)/sqrt(3) therefore mu =(2)/sqrt(3)`
40.

A particle moves in a straight line with retardation proportional to its displacement. Its loss in kinetic energy for any displacement x is proportional toA. `x^(2)`B. `e^(x)`C. xD. `log_(e)x`

Answer» Correct Answer - 1
As given in question, retardation (negative acceleration)` a prop x`
`rArr " " a=-kx`
Where K is a proportionality constant
`rArr " " vdv=kxdx`
Integrating, we get `int_(v_(i))^(v_(f)) vdv=-int_(0)^(x) kx dx`
Where `v_(i)` and `v_(f)` respectively are intial and final velocities of particle
`((v^(2))/2)_(v_(i))^((v_(f))=-k((x^(2))/2)_(0)^(2)`
`rArr " " (v_(f)^(2))/2-(v_(i)^(2))/2=-k (x^(2))/2`
`rArr " " 1/2 mv_(f)^(2) -1/2 mv_(i)^(2) =(-1)/2 mkx^(2)`
`rArr " " K.E._("final")-K.E._("initial")=1/2 mkx^(2)`
Hence, loss in kinetic energy `prop x^(2)`
41.

A machine guns fires a bullet of mass 40 g with a velocity 1200 ms-1. The man holding it can exert a maximum force of 144 N on the gun. How many bullets can be fire per second at the most. (1) Three(2) Four(3) Two(4) One 

Answer»

Answer is (1) Three

F = dp/dt = mνn 

n = F/mν = 144/(0.04 x 1200) = 3 

42.

A uniform chain of length 2m is kept on a table such hat a length of 60 cm hangs freely from the edge of the table. The total mass of the chain is 4kg. what is the work done in pulling the entire chain on the table ?(1) 1200 J(2) 3.6 J(3) 120 J(4) 7.2 J

Answer»

Answer is (2) 3.6 J

W = mgh

where h is the distance moved by centre of gravity

W = 0.6 x (4/2) x 9.8 x 0.3 = 3.6 J 

43.

The sign of work done by a force on a body is important to understand. State carefully if the following quantities are positive or negative:1. work done by a man in lifting a bucket out of a well by means of a rope tied to the bucket.2. work done by gravitational force in the above case.3. work done by friction on a body sliding down an inclined plane.4. work done by an applied force on a body moving on a rough horizontal plane with uniform velocity.5. work done by the resistive force of air on vibrating pendulum in bringing it to rest.

Answer»

1. +ve

2. -ve

3. -ve

4. +ve

5. -ve

44.

`{:("Column- I",,"Column II",),("(Operation of nonzero vectors" vec(P) "and" vec(Q)")",,"(Possivle angle between" vec(P) "and" vec(Q) ")",),((A) |vec(P)xxvec(Q)|=0,,(P)" "90^(@),),((B) |vec(P)xxvec(Q)|=sqrt(3)vec(P).vec(Q),,(Q)" "180^(@),),((C) vec(P)+vec(Q)=vec(R) and P+Q=R,,(R)" "60^(@),),((D)|vec(P)+vec(Q)|=|vec(P)-vec(Q)|,,(S)" "0^(@),),(,,(T)" "30^(@),):}`

Answer» Correct Answer - `(A) rarr Q, S; (B) rarr R; (C) rarr S; (D) rarr P`
For (A) `|vec(P)xxvec(Q)|=0 rArr` Angle between `vec(P)` & `vec(Q)` is `0^(@)` or `180^(@)`
For (B) `|PQ sin theta|=sqrt(3) PQ cos theta rArr |sin theta|=sqrt(3) cos theta`
Here `cos theta` must be positive so `theta=60^(@)`
For (C) Here `P^(2)+Q^(2)+2PQ cos theta=P^(2)+Q^(2)+2PQ rArr cos theta=1 rArr theta=0^(@)`
For (D) Here `P^(2)+Q^(2)+2PQ cos theta=P^(2)+Q^(2)-2PQ cos theta rArr cos theta=0, rArr theta=90^(@)`
45.

Define geitonogamy?

Answer»

Transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma of another flower of the same plant.

46.

Which one of the following is the correct meaning of ziyarat?1. Pilgrimate to the tombs of sufi saints2. The practice of revenue farming3. The death anniversary of a sufi shaikh4. A form of Islamic divorce

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : Pilgrimate to the tombs of sufi saints

The correct answer is pilgrimage to the tombs of Sufi saints.

  • During the Medieval period in India Sufism emerged as a powerful movement.
  • Sufis were so-called because of the purity (safa) of their hearts
  • Unity in God, complete self-surrender, charity, Ibadat, love for mankind, etc. are the main teaching of Sufism.
  • Ziyarat means the pilgrimage to the tomb on the death anniversary of the Sufi saint. 
  • Its main objective was to seek spiritual grace from the Sufi.
  • Music and dance are an important part of Ziyarat.

  • Some of the prominent Sufi Shaikhs in India:
    • Data Gunj Bakhsh
    •  Khwaja Muinuddin Chishti
    • Shaikh Qutbuddin
    • Bakhtiyar Kaki
    • Fariduddin Gunj-i Shakar
    • Shaikh Nizamuddin Auliya 
47.

Which of the following statements about the Deccan Riots Commission is/are correct?1. The Commission did not hold enquiries in the districts which were not affected.2. The Commission did record the statements of ryots, sahukars and eye-witnesses.Select the correct answer using the code given below:1. 1 only2. 2 only3. Both 1 and 24. Neither 1 nor 2

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : Both 1 and 2

The correct answer is both 1 and 2.

  • The uprising began at Supa village in the district of Poona when moneylenders refused the farmer's loans.
  • In 1875, farmers attacked a market place where many moneylenders lived.
  • They burnt account books and looted grain shops.
  • They also burnt the houses of sahukars.
  • Sahukars were people who were both traders and moneylenders.
  • When the revolt spread in the Deccan, the Government of India, worried by the memory of 1857, pressurised the Government of Bombay to set up a commission of enquiry to investigate into the causes of the riots.
  • The commission produced a report that was presented to the British Parliament in 1878.
  • The commission held enquiries in the districts where the riots spread, not in unaffected districts. Hence statement 1 is correct.
  • They recorded statements of ryots, sahukars and eyewitnesses, compiled statistical data on revenue rates, prices and interest rates in different regions, and collated the reports sent by district collectors. Hence statement 2 is correct.
48.

Rouleaux formation is related to which of the cell/tissue?A. RBCsB. WBCsC. PlateletsD. Monocytes

Answer» Correct Answer - A
Roulesaux formation is related to RBCs. In resting and slow flowing blood, the RBCs aggregate to form rouleaux, i.e. they are piled up on the top of each other. Fibrinogen favours rouleaux formation.
49.

Raymond has two brothers, ____. A) both of whom live in Turkey B) whom they live in Turkey C) both of them live in Turkey D) one of them lives in Turkey

Answer»

Correct option is A) both of whom live in Turkey

50.

Raymond discovered several errors on his test. A) answers B) corrections C) mistakes D) numbers

Answer»

Correct option is C) mistakes