InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 6651. |
What is a fixed pulley ? State its one use. |
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Answer» A fixed pulley is a simple machine that uses a wheel with a groove in it and a rope that fits into the groove. The other end of the rope attaches to a load, or the object you're needing to move. A fixed pulley is different from a movable pulley because the wheel does not move. The rope simply moves over the groove of the wheel when force is applied It is useful because when you pull down you can use your body’s own weight to add to the push. |
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| 6652. |
4. An electron is accelerated under a potentialdifference of 100V. Energy obtained by it inelectron volt is(i) 50 eV(iii) 10 eV(2010(1)(ii) 100 eV(iv) 200 eV2 |
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Answer» E = qVq = esoE = 100eV |
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| 6653. |
A mass m supported by a massless string wound around a uniform hollow cylinder of massm and radius R. If the string does not slip on the cylinder, with what acceleration will themass fall on releasĂŠ?/m(A) 285g6(B)(D) g2 |
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Answer» The answer is Option B. |
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| 6654. |
Find the cetre of mass of three particles at the vertices of an equilateral triangle. Themasses of the particles are 100g, 150g and 200g respectively. Each side of the equilateraltriangle is 0.5m long.*(Mar-18),Ts-Mar-18 |
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Answer» Let m1 = 100 g. m2 = 150 g. m3 = 200 g. a = 0.5 m = 50 cm. Center of mass coordinates : x = [-a/2 * m1 + 0 * m2 + a/2 * m3] / (m1 + m2 + m3) = (m3 - m1) a /[2 (m1+m2+m3) ] = (200 - 100)*50 / [2 * 450] cm. = 50/9 cm y = [0 * m1 +√3/2 * a * m2 + 0 * m3 ] / (m1 + m2 + m3) =√3/2 * a * m2 /(m1 + m2 + m3) =√3/2 * 50 * 150 /450 cm = 25/√3 cm y coordinate of the centroid of the triangle: 1/3 * √3/2 * a = 25/√3 cm Thus the center of mass is 50/9 cm to the right of the centroid G of the triangle ABC. |
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| 6655. |
Consider a heavenly body that has mass 2Mand radius 2R, where M and R are the massand the radius of the earth respectively. Theacceleration due to gravity at the surface ofthis heavelny body is-(a) 2.45 m/s2 (b) 4.9 m/s2(c) 9.8 m/s2 (d) 19.6 m/s2 |
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Answer» the answer will be b 4.9m/s^2 |
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| 6656. |
5. Explain latent heat of melting |
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Answer» ... Ans: The amount of heat energy released or absorbed when a solid changing to liquid at atmospheric pressure at its melting point is known as the latent heat of fusion. latent heat of melting is also called latent heat of fusion. it is defined as the amount of heat energy released when a soli(ice) changes into liquid(water) without changing its temperature is called latent heat of fusion. |
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| 6657. |
A certain force exerted for 1.2 s raises the speed of an object from 1.8 m/s to 4.2 m/s. Find its acceleration. 3If mass of the object is 5.5 kg, calculate the force applied. |
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Answer» Acceleration = 4.2-1.8/1.2 =2.4/1.2 =2m/s^2 Force =m*a =5.5*2 =11N |
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| 6658. |
A particle is moving along x-axis whose positionvaried with time t as x 22 -4t + 1, where x isin meter and t is in second. The distance travelledby particle in first 2 second is 、ht-h(1) 2 m(2) 1 m16(4) 8 m |
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Answer» given x = 2t²-4t+1 at t = 0 , x = 1 and at = 2 , x = 1 now , maximum displacement is when dx/dt = 0 => 4t-4 = 0 => t = 1 sec and maximum displacement is = 2(1)²-4(1)+1 = 2-4+1 = -1 so, maximum displacement is -1-1 = -2 and in t = 0 to 2 sec , particle goes for 1 to -1 and then comes back at x = 1, (t = 2 sec) so, net distance = |-2| +|-2| = 4m |
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| 6659. |
2. A body is moving uniformly with a velocity of 5 m/s. Find graphically the distance travelled by it in 5 s. |
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| 6660. |
03There is a stick half of which is wooden and half is steel. It is pivoted at the wooden end and force isapplied at the steel end. Next it is pivoted at the steel end and the same force is applied at the woodenend. In which case is the angular acceleration is more and why?6. |
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| 6661. |
prove that work is equal to energy |
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Answer» Work and energy have same dimensional units(J) therefore can be considered the same.Let me know if you need a more detailed answer. |
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| 6662. |
a particle moves on x axis such as x=2+8t-4t^(2).Find distance travelled in first 2 seconds |
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Answer» To find distance travelled put t= 2 in xdistance travelled,x=2+8(2)-4(2)² =2+16-16 = 2 m |
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| 6663. |
Find the distance travelled by the car in first 6second.5) |
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| 6664. |
6) A convex and concave lens separated by a distance d are then put in confact.The focal length of the combination is-a) 0 b) remains same c) decreasesdj increasesthin conuey lens and thin concave lens of the same focal |
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| 6665. |
30.A car of mass 1000 kg moves on a circular pathwith constant speed of 16 m/s. It is turned by 90°after travelling 628 m on the road. The centripetalforce acting on the car is-(A) 160 N(C) 640 MN(B) 320 NN(D) 1280 N |
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Answer» We know that, s=rθ Since it changes its direction after travelling 628m. Using the above formula, 628=r(π/2). Solving further we get, r=400 Now centripetal force= mv2/r Further substituting the value of r above we get1000*16*16/400=640N |
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| 6666. |
Q. 1. A concave mirror of focal length 20em is placed 50 cm from a wall. How far from the wall an object beplaced to form its real image on the wall? |
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Answer» We are given a concave mirror. Object distance= u Image distance, v = - 50 cm Focal length = f=-20cm Now, 1/f = 1/v + 1/u -1/20=-1/50+1/u 1/u=1/50-1/20=-3/100 u=-100/3=-33.3cm This is the distance of object from mirror,now distance of the object from the wall=-50-(-33.3)=-16.7cm i.e 16.7cm left of the mirror. |
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| 6667. |
0. 1. A concave miror of focal length 20em is placed 50 cm from a wall. How far from the wall an object beplaced to form its real image on the wall? |
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Answer» We are given a concave mirror. Object distance= u Image distance, v = - 50 cm Focal length = f=-20cm Now, 1/f = 1/v + 1/u -1/20=-1/50+1/u 1/u=1/50-1/20=-3/100 u=-100/3=-33.3cm This is the distance of object from mirror,now distance of the object from the wall=-50-(-33.3)=-16.7cm i.e 16.7cm left of the mirror. |
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| 6668. |
2.Three charges (q) are placed on the vertices of anequilateral triangle and a chargeis placedat the centroid. Find the net force on a charge atthe vertex(1) Zero(3) Za |
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Answer» a correct answer is (1) zero |
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| 6669. |
The percentage error in the mass and speedare 2% an 3% respectively. What is themaximum error in kinetic energy.Calculated using these quantities |
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Answer» KE= 1/2.m.v^2log KE = log 1/2 + log m + 2logvdifferentiating,delta(KE)/KE = delta (m)/m + 2.delta v/vbut given.... [delta m/m=2/100] and [delta v/v=3/100]putting the value we get.delta KE/KE= 8/100% error(max)= [ delta KE/KE ].100 = 8% (ANS) |
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| 6670. |
18) A physical quantity P is given by PA3B2ä¸. The quantityC4D2which brings in the maximum percentage error in P is(a) A(c) C(b) B(d) D |
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Answer» correct option is B as inverse of power gets multiplied=> 1/(1/2) = 2 |
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| 6671. |
18) A physical quantity P s given by P- A3. The quantityA'B2c4D2which brings in the maximum percentage error in P is(a) A(c) C(b) B(d) D |
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Answer» The correct answer is A, because power gets multiplied in the calculation of error. no your answer is wrong according to given in solution then , the answer should be C, as the power is 4, giving more, but negative error. |
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| 6672. |
19.a)How can you distinguish between an unpolarized light and a polarized light using a single Polaroidonly. b)Draw diagram showing how light reflected from a transparent medium gets polarized.c)StateBrewster's law |
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Answer» Lightin which wave oscillate only in one angle. Then it is calledpolarized light. If it oscillate in all the angles then it is calledunpolarized light. we canpolarizedalightusing a filter which only allowslightin a certain angle.Whenunpolarized lightis transmitted through a Polaroid filter, it emerges with one-half the intensity and with vibrations in a single plane; it emerges aspolarized light. A Polaroid filter is able to polarizelightbecause of the chemical composition of the filter material.The elctric field vector which are parallel to the transmission axis of palaroids gets transmitted and other which are perpendicular to its transmission axis will be absorbed.If electric field are not horizontal or vertical then they should be split into horizontal and vertical components |
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| 6673. |
State two conditions in which a ray ot light passes wlloulbending while entering from one medium to another. (1) |
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Answer» There are only two conditions where this holds. Either: The materials have the same index of refraction or the angle of incidence is zero |
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| 6674. |
Avector A and B make angles of 20° and 110° respectively with the X-axis. The magnitudes of these vectors are 5m and12 m respectively. Find their resultant vectorい1, |
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| 6675. |
Oil film on water appears coloured dudispersion. Do you agree? |
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Answer» No it does not occur due to dispersion. |
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| 6676. |
Explain with the help of a diagram, why a pencil partly immersed in water appears to bebent at the water surface. |
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Answer» A stick or apencilhalfimmersed in waterat an angle appears bent due to refraction of light at the air-watersurface. ... As a resultimmersedportion of the stick appears to be bent when viewed at an angle from outside |
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| 6677. |
28. (a) Explain why, a stick half immersed in water appears to be bent at the surface. Drawto illustrate your answer. |
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Answer» The main reason behind this phenomenon is refraction. ...Water has higher refractive index than air which causes refraction. Due to the change in medium the speed of light decreases. The refraction causes difference in speed of light thestick kept inwater appearsto bebentor broken. |
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| 6678. |
cos θ(tan0+ sec 0) d0 |
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| 6679. |
. Write any two Properties of electric lines of |
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Answer» The electric linesof force emanate fromapositive charge and terminate onanegative charge. Thetangent to anelectricfieldlineatanypoint givesthedirection ofthe electricfield atthatpoint. Two electric linesof force can never cross each other. |
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| 6680. |
24. Thedivision marked on the scale of an a.c. ammeter are not cquallyspaced. Why? |
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Answer» An a.c ammeter is based on the heating effect of current. Since heat produced is proportional to square of current and not directly to current, the divisions marked on the scale are not equally spaced. |
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| 6681. |
1.What is a crop?pet |
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Answer» a cultivated plant that is grown on a large scale commercially, especially a cereal, fruit, or vegetable. hope this will help you like my answer and MARK IT AS BEST ANSWER. all the grain, fruit, vegetables, etc. of one type that a farmer grows at one time किसान द्वारा एक ही समय में उत्पादित किए जानेवाले एक प्रकार के अन्न, फल, सब्ज़ियाँ आदि; फ़सल, पैदावार, उपज crop is icon which we cut or select image a crop is a plant which is grown in huge quatities cultivated plant that grow on large scale A crop is a plant or animal product that can be grown and harvested extensively for profit or subsistence. Crop may refer either to the harvested parts or to the harvest in a more refined state. Most crops are cultivated in agriculture or aquaculture. A crop is usually expanded to include macroscopic fungus, or alga. |
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| 6682. |
2.13. Design a new vernier calliper having 20 div. on vernicr scale and these 20 div. of vernier scalecoincides with 16 div. of main scale: Find its least count. |
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| 6683. |
Q.11. In a vernier calliper, one main scale division is x cm and n div. of vernicr scale. Coincides with(n -1) div of main scale. Find its least count in cm. |
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| 6684. |
Three properties of magnetic field lines .Explain. |
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Answer» Magnetic lines of force have a number of important properties, which include: They seek the path of leastresistancebetween opposite magnetic poles. They never cross one another. They all have the samestrength. |
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| 6685. |
III. Answer any Four of following questions.14. Write any three properties of Electric Field lines4 X3 - 12 |
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Answer» Field lines never intersect each other. They are perpendicular to the surface charge. The field is strong when the lines are close together, and it is weak when the field lines move apart from each other. The number of field lines is directly proportional to the magnitude of the charge Field lines never intersect each other. They are perpendicular to the surface charge. The field is strong when the lines are close together, and it is weak when the field lines move apart from each other. The number of field lines is directly proportional to the magnitude of the charge Propertiesof anElectric Field Field linesnever intersect each other. They are perpendicular tothesurface charge. The fieldis strong whenthe linesare close together, and it is weak whenthe field linesmove apart from each other. Thenumber offield linesis directly proportional tothemagnitude ofthecharge electric field lines never intersect each other.perpendicular to surface charge.no. of field lines is proportional to magnitude charge |
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| 6686. |
Differentiate between Normal and Anomalous dispersion.detail electromagnetic theory of dispersion.Discu |
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Answer» Ordinary dielectric transparent media will have a higher index for blue than for red. There are always some absorption bands in the infrared and in the ultra-violet. In between two absorption bands, the index alwaysincreasestoward shorter wavelengths.This is normal dispersion. In the absorption band itself, the index willdecreasetoward shorter wavelengths. This latter phenomenon is called “anomalous dispersion.” (or sometimes “resonant dispersion.”) There is a close relationship between the absorption versus wavelength and the index versus wavelength. Mathematically, it is known as the Kramers-Kronig relationship, which means any two media with identical absorption bands will have identical dispersion relationships. When current is flowing in a conductor the magnetic field works out to push most of the conduction to the outer surfaces of the conductor. So a hollow copper pipe works about as well as a solid copper conductor, at least for high-frequency AC. One way around this is to use a bunch of insulated wires, randomly twisted together and only tied together at the ends. The magnetic fields roughly cancel each other out so each wire sort-of is its own skin-effect universe, and all the wires in parallel carry the current with less resistance than one solid wire. Some high-efficiency coils in some old radios used this kind of wire, called Litz wire. |
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| 6687. |
Can you store lemon pickle in an aluminium utensil? Explain |
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| 6688. |
A particle moves a distance x in time t according toequation x = (t + 5)-. The acceleration of particleis proportional to(A) (Velocirty)32(C) (Distance)2IAIPMT-2010](B) (Distance)2(D) (Velociy)23 |
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| 6689. |
Sound produced by a thunderstorm is heard 10 safter the lighting is seen. Calculate theapproximate distance of thunder cloud (speed ofsound = 340 m/s) |
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Answer» The simple formula used for finding distance when time and speed is given , to be used here . Distance = Speed × Time Given Speed = 340 m/s Given Time = 10 s Required distance = Speed× Time = 340×10 = 3400 m = 3.4 km |
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| 6690. |
2 Hot drinks are often served in plastic (Styrofoam) cups. Why are these easierto hold than a paper cup? |
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Answer» Paper Cups vs. Styrofoam Cups It’s a common sight to see people walking around carrying coffee in paper or Styrofoam cups. The insulative values of paper and Styrofoam aren't that different, but Styrofoam cups generally are much thicker than paper ones, so they keep your coffee hot longer. However, drinking from a Styrofoam cup is unappealing to many people because it’s not the most eco-friendly choice. Paper biodegrades much faster than Styrofoam. |
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| 6691. |
33. What would be the weight of a body inside the earth if it were a hollow sphere? |
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Answer» The weight would be zero. |
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| 6692. |
5)If the earth is regarded as a hollow sphere, then what is the weight of an object below surface ofthe earth? |
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Answer» If the earth is regarded as a hollow sphere, then what is the weight of an object below the surface of earth |
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| 6693. |
Tyay-by-cy(4.234.2 Find the magnitude andlirection of the resultant of two vectors AB in terms of their magnitudes andExampleandanglee between them. |
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| 6694. |
Multi-cultural society |
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Answer» multicultural society: multicultural society is a vision of a society, where people with different nationalities, languages, religions and ethnicities living together. People with different cultures can have different traditions, lifestyles or imagine of values and ethics. |
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A man weighing 80 kg is standing at the centre of aflat boat and he is 20 m from the shore. He walks 8m on the boat towards the shore and then haltsThe boat weight 200 kg. How far is he from theshore at the end of this time?(A) 11.2 m(C) 14.3 m(B) 13.8 m(D) 15.4 m |
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Answer» As you can see there is no net displacement of centre of mass of the whole system as the boy moves toward the shore boat moves to the opposite side to balance the centre of mass. Say that the boat moves by distance x away from the shore therefore boy moves x-8 as you can see there is no net external force delta x of centre of mass is zero therefore, M1 X1 + M2X2 = 0 200(x) + 80(x-8) = 0 280x = 640 x = 2.3 Therefore boy moves 8-2.3 = 5.7 towards the shore Now the total distance between the shore and the boy is 20 - 5.7 = 14.3 |
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| 6696. |
A meteorite burns in the atmosphere before it reaches the earth's surface. What happens to itsmomentum?0) |
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Answer» According to the Law of conservation of momentum, momentum has to remain conserved. The momentum of meteorite is transferred to air molecules and ultimately to the earth. |
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| 6697. |
The shortest diutance e(A) Displacementn tral points of journey is termesj Velocity(C) Momentum(0)theonsen |
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Answer» Displacement is the correct answer Answer: A) DisplacementExplanation:A displacement is a vector whose length is the shortest distance from the initial to the final position of a point P. It quantifies both the distance and direction of an imaginary motion along a straight line from the initial position to the final position of the point |
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| 6698. |
mass of the rod II te28. The momentum p of a particle changes with time taccording todp=(10N)+(2N/s)t.If thetherelationmomentum is zero at t-0, what will the momentum beat t 10 s? |
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| 6699. |
C-9.Two particles approach each other with different velocities. After collision, one of the particles has amomentum p in their center of mass frame. In the same frame, the momentum of the other particle isREE 199e)(A) 0(B)-p(C)-p/2(D)-2p |
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Answer» from conservation of momentum , it should be -p since sum of momentum from COM , should be 0. so option B |
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| 6700. |
BEEECT oF Muys pla |
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Answer» Myopia: (nearsightedness) This is adefectof vision in which far objects appear blurred but near objects are seen clearly. The image is focused in front of the retina rather than on it usually because the eyeball is too long or the refractive power of the eye's lens too strong.Please hit the like button if this helped you |
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